Is Shihezi a prefecture-level city or a county-level city?

Shihezi, a county-level city directly under the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, and the Eighth Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps implement the management system of integrating division and city, which is managed by Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps.

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Historical evolution of Shihezi city

From Emperor Wen of the Western Han Dynasty to the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was the eastern territory of Wusun.

During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, it was successively occupied by Rouran, Gaoche and other countries.

In the second year of Baoding in the Northern Zhou Dynasty (AD 562), Yingshachuan built a Turkish leaf nursing room to administer Shihezi.

In the third year of Sui Renshou (AD 603), Turkic was divided into two parts, and Shihezi belonged to West Turkic.

In the 22nd year of Zhenguan in the Tang Dynasty (AD 648), Ashnahulu, the leader of West Turkic, was attached to the Tang Dynasty, and Shihezi was attached to the Tang Dynasty. In the third year of Tang Xianqing (AD 658), Tang Jun put down the Ashnahulu rebellion, and Shihezi was placed under the protection of Anxi. After the establishment of the Northern Court, it was changed to its jurisdiction. In the fifth year of Tang Kaicheng (AD 840), Gloria and Uighur established the Karahan Dynasty, and Shihezi was within its territory.

/kloc-in the middle of the 0/2nd century, it belongs to the Western Liao Dynasty.

/kloc-At the beginning of the 3rd century, it belonged to the Chagatai khanate.

In the Yuan Dynasty, he was transferred to the Xuanwei Department in Bieshi Bali and other places.

In the Ming dynasty, it belonged to the Mongolian khanate.

/kloc-In the early 5th century, Willat entered Junggar Basin, and Shihezi was under its jurisdiction. In the early Qing dynasty, it was the nomadic land of Hulama in the Junggar Department of Weilat. In the 26th year of Qing Qianlong (A.D. 176 1), the system of reclaiming farmland was established. In the thirty-ninth year of Qing Qianlong (AD 1774), people were recruited to reclaim land, and scattered villages were formed in Shihezi area.

In the forty-third year of Qing Qianlong (AD 1788), Suilai County was established, and Shihezi was under the jurisdiction of Suilai County. In the 10th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (AD 1884), Xinjiang was established as a province, and Shihezi was one of Xixiang villages in Suilai County.

In the thirty-third year of the Republic of China (AD 1944), Suilai County was organized as two towns and five townships, and Shihezi was one of the five townships.

1In September, 945, Shihezi was a town under the jurisdiction of Shawan County after the "Three Areas" national army entered the territory.

1950 10 when democracy was founded, Shawan county divided its five townships into three districts, with Shihezi as the third district and the district office located in Shihezi.

1950 to 1953, the headquarters of the 22nd Corps of Xinjiang Military Region of China People's Liberation Army, the organs of the Political Department and their direct teams, the 26th Division, the 8th Cavalry Division, the Production Corps of the Logistics and Transportation Department of the Military Region and the 30th Regiment of the 7th Cavalry Division successively entered the Shihezi area for reclamation, and under the unified leadership of the Xinjiang Military Region, the construction of Shihezi New City began.

During the period of 1956, as the first batch of frontier youths, more than 50,000 Henan people came to Xinjiang, of which nearly 20,000 people came to Shihezi.

1958165438+10. In October, CCBA in Shihezi area was cancelled and Spark People's Commune was established.

196 1 year, approved by the autonomous region, Huo Xing people's commune was placed under the production and construction corps of Xinjiang Military Region. At this point, Shihezi has become a reclamation area with the Eighth Agricultural Division as the main body and the Shihezi Production Management Office and the Second Construction Division of the Corps as participants.

1In April, 975, the Production and Construction Corps and its subordinate divisions of the Xinjiang Military Region of the Chinese People's Liberation Army were abolished, and Shihezi region and Shihezi city were established. Shihezi area has jurisdiction over Shihezi City, Shawan County and Manas County. The enterprises and institutions directly under the former Corps in Shihezi, including all the Eighth Agricultural Division, the Sixth Field Regiment of the Seventh Agricultural Division and the General Field of Manas New Lake, are all under the jurisdiction of Shihezi.

Shihezi City is located in Shihezi Town, Shawan County and other places. Promulgated on June 5th/KLOC (approved by the State Council on June 2nd197665438+/KLOC-0). The Independent Regiment of the Eighth Division of Agriculture, Wuqi Farm, Xinghuo Commune and 145 Regiment of Shihezi Headquarters of the former Corps were placed under the jurisdiction of Shihezi City.

1September, 978, Shihezi area was revoked, and Shihezi was directly under the jurisdiction of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.

1979 February, a joint venture company of agriculture, industry and commerce was established in Shihezi, co-located with Shihezi City, and the government and enterprises were integrated.

198 1 year 65438+February, the Xinjiang production and construction corps was resumed, and at the same time, the establishment of the Eighth Agricultural Division was resumed, with the same institution and two brands as the Shihezi agro-industrial and commercial joint enterprise, and the integration of government and enterprises and co-location with Shihezi City continued.

1984 In September, the Party Committee and People's Government of the Autonomous Region decided that Shihezi City was a municipality directly under the Central Government of the Autonomous Region, and formed a Party Committee with the Eighth Agricultural Division, which has been called the Party Committee of Normal University ever since.

1999, with the approval of the Ministry of Civil Affairs of the State Council and the People's Government of the Autonomous Region, Beiquan Town People's Government was formally established, and a special management system integrating field and town was implemented with Shihezi General Site.

In 2000, Shihezi City governed five streets, 1 town and 1 township.

201212 On February 24th, with the approval of the Central Organization Committee, the Corps was renamed as 13 No.9 Agricultural Division, and Shihezi City, No.8 Agricultural Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, was renamed as Shihezi City, No.8 Agricultural Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps.

201165438 On October 6, 2003, Shihezi Town was established, Shihezi Township was abolished, and the jurisdiction of Shihezi City became 5 streets and 2 towns.

Baidu encyclopedia-Shihezi