What are the most worthwhile places for a one-day tour in Beijing?

There are many one-day tours in Beijing, and the destinations are all famous scenic spots in Beijing. Want to know Beijing in the shortest time, take the classic route of one-day tour in Beijing. Bian Xiao first introduces you to the best scenic spots for a day trip.

Badaling great wall

Located at the north entrance of Guangou Ancient Road, Jundushan, Yanqing District, Beijing. Known as one of the nine blockades in the world, it is the essence of the Great Wall of Wan Li and unique among the Great Wall of Ming Dynasty. This section of the Great Wall is steep and commanding, which is an important military pass in the Ming Dynasty and an important barrier to the capital Beijing. Badaling has a superior geographical environment and has been the main road to Shanxi, Inner Mongolia and Zhangjiakou since ancient times. 1998, Badaling Expressway was completed and opened to traffic, and the traffic is very convenient. Moreover, the annual average temperature in Badaling is 3℃ lower than that in Beijing, and it is the tourist leader of Yanqing, the "summer capital". Zhan Tianyou, a patriotic engineer, presided over the construction of Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway, the first railway trunk line in China, and set up a station here. The existing tourist trains in the suburbs of Beijing stop at Badaling Railway Station. The Beijing-Zhangjiakou Expressway passes through the city and is the throat leading to Beijing. From the left and right sides of the "North Gate Lock and Key" tower, the Great Wall of Wan Li stretches and twists and turns. The 6,700-kilometer Ming Great Wall is one of the great ancient buildings in the world.

Dingling

This is the tomb of Zhu Yijun, the 13th emperor of Ming Dynasty. His two empresses (Xiao Duan and Xiao Jing) are also buried here. Dingling is located at the foot of Dayu Mountain, southwest of Changling. It was built in 1584 ~ 1590 (from the 12th year of Wanli to the 18th year of Wanli). The main buildings in Dingling include Enmen, Endian, Baocheng, Minglou and Underground Palace. Covering area182000m2. This is the only tomb excavated in the Ming Tombs.

Tiananmen

Tiananmen Square is the main entrance of Beijing Imperial City in Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was built in the 15th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (14 17). Formerly known as "Chengtianmen", it means "Chengtianmen, ordered by Heaven". The designer is Kuai Xiang, a royal architect of the Ming Dynasty. In the eighth year of Qing Shunzhi (165 1), it was renamed Tiananmen Square. It consists of two parts: tower and tower. It has a sumitomo of white marble, with a total height of 34.7 meters. Tiananmen Gate is 66 meters long and 37 meters wide. There are five gates under the city gate, and the largest gate in the middle is located on the central axis of Beijing Imperial City. In the past, only the emperor could go in and out of this gate. A portrait of Chairman Mao hangs above the middle doorway, with big slogans such as "Long live People's Republic of China (PRC)" and "Long live the great unity of the people of the world" on both sides.

The Summer Palace

The Summer Palace is a national cultural protection unit, located in the northwest of Beijing, west of Yuanmingyuan and east of Yuquan Mountain. The total area of the park is about 290 hectares, of which the northern Wengshan (later renamed Wanshou Mountain) accounts for about one third. It is a natural landscape garden with a combination of mountains and rivers and mainly water. Construction started in the 15th year of Qianlong (1750) and was completed in the 29th year (1764). In the north, Wanshou Mountain has a unique mountain peak, and there are a lot of scenic buildings built on it. To the south is Kunming Lake, which forms an open viewing range in front of the mountain.

In the tenth year of Xianfeng (1860), Qingyi Garden was completely destroyed by the British and French allied forces. In the middle of Guangxu, Ye He Na, Empress Dowager Cixi, used 22 million taels of silver for naval construction to repair this garden, and it was completed in the 14th year of Guangxu (1888), which basically kept the original pattern of Qingyi Garden and renamed it the Summer Palace. The Summer Palace is a collection of traditional garden arts. With the help of the surrounding landscape environment, it is full of the grandeur and richness of the royal gardens in China, and it is also full of natural interest, which highly embodies the gardening principle of "although it is man-made, it is natural". Wanshou Mountain and Kunming Lake constitute its basic framework, covering an area of 300.8 hectares, accounting for about three quarters of the water surface. There are more than 0/00 scenic buildings/kloc-,more than 20 courtyards, more than 3,000 ancient buildings, covering an area of more than 70,000 square meters, and more than 600 ancient and famous trees/kloc-. Among them, Buddha Pavilion, Promenade, Zhou Shi, Suzhou Street, Seventeen-hole Bridge, Humorous Garden, and Grand Stage have all become well-known representative buildings.

Temple of Heaven

The Temple of Heaven was founded in the 18th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (1420), and was rebuilt and rebuilt during the reign of Qing Qianlong and Guangxu. It is the place where emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties offered sacrifices to the emperor and prayed for a bumper harvest of grain. The Temple of Heaven is the floorboard of two altars, Qiuqiu and Gucci. It has double altar walls, forming an inner altar and an outer altar. The altar wall is round in the south and round in the north, which symbolizes the round place. The main building is in the inner altar, the ball altar is in the south and the valley prayer altar is in the north. The two altars are on the same north-south axis, separated by a wall. The main buildings of the ball arena include the ball arena, the Imperial Palace, etc. The main buildings of the Valley Altar include the Hall of Praying for the Year, the Palace and the Gate of Praying for the Year.

Old Summer Palace

Founded in 1709 (forty-eight years of Kangxi), it was originally a garden given by Emperor Kangxi to the fourth son Yin Zhen. After Yongzheng 1722 ascended the throne, the original garden was expanded, and Zheng Da Guangming Hall, Qin Zhengtang and the value rooms of the Cabinet, Sixth Department and Military Department were built in the south of the garden, so as to "avoid noise and listen to politics" here in summer. During the Qianlong period, in addition to the local reconstruction of Yuanmingyuan, Changchun Garden was built in the east and merged into Wanchun Garden in the southeast. The pattern of three gardens in Yuanming has basically taken shape. Jiaqing Dynasty mainly renovated and expanded Qichun Garden, making it one of the main garden places. During the reign of Daoguang, state affairs declined and financial resources were insufficient. However, the furnishings of Wanshou, Xiangshan and Yuquan "Three Mountains" were withdrawn, Jehol stopped summering and Mulan hunted, and the reconstruction and decoration of Yuanming Three Gardens have not been abandoned. 1860, the British and French allied forces looted the Yuanmingyuan, and the cultural relics were looted. When Emperor Tongzhi wanted to repair it, he was forced to stop and rebuild other buildings due to financial difficulties. After Eight-Nation Alliance, it was attacked by bandits and eventually turned into ruins.

central radio & television tower

Now it is a national 4A scenic spot, located on the west side of the West Third Ring Road in Haidian District, Beijing, near the space bridge, with the beautiful Yuyuantan and the famous Diaoyutai in the east, Gongzhufen in the south and Fucheng Road in the north. The CCTV Tower/KLOC-0 was completed in June, 1987,/KLOC-0 was completed in September, 1994, and/KLOC-0 was officially opened in June. The Central Radio and Television Tower covers an area of 15.4 hectares, with a height of 386.5 meters, a total height of 405 meters with lightning rods and a total weight of 50,000 tons. This is a multifunctional modern landmark building, which can transmit 8 TVs and 10 sets of radio. It is the third tallest tower in China, the eighth tallest tower in the world, the member tower of the World Tower Association and the member tower of the Tower Committee of China Radio and Television Association.

Pacific undersea world

Located under the Beijing Central Radio and Television Tower, it is a joint venture between China and Singapore, with a building area of over 8,000 square meters. In the Penguin Pavilion, you can learn about the world's endangered protected animals-Hong's ring penguin; You can swim in the undersea tunnel and watch hundreds of kinds of marine life from the perspective of divers. In the computer classroom, visitors can operate their own computers and master the knowledge of marine life; There are also people dancing with sharks to show the thrilling predation scenes of marine life such as sharks; There are seal performances, dynamic cinemas, performances and explanations of diving equipment knowledge.

imperial capital

Formerly known as the Forbidden City. Located in the center of Beijing's central axis, it is the imperial palace of Ming and Qing Dynasties, covering an area of 720,000 square meters and a construction area of about 6,543.8+0.5 million square meters. It is the largest and best-preserved wooden palace building in the world. The Forbidden City in Beijing is the imperial palace of Ming and Qing Dynasties, where 24 emperors of two generations handled government affairs and life. It is the essence of Han Palace architecture and an unparalleled masterpiece of ancient architecture. The Forbidden City has also been selected as a world cultural heritage, a national key cultural relic protection unit and a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction.

Bird’s Nest

The National Stadium ("Bird's Nest") is the main stadium of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. Jacques Herzog and Pierre de Mellon, winners of the 200 1 Plic Prize, and Li Xinggang, an architect from China, jointly designed the giant stadium, with Ai Weiwei as the design consultant. Form is like a "nest" that breeds life, and it is more like a cradle, with human hopes for the future. The designer did not do any unnecessary treatment to the National Stadium, but frankly exposed the structure, thus naturally forming the appearance of the building. In 2009, it was selected as 10 top ten buildings in the world.