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How does the country subsidize the construction of vegetable greenhouses?
Vegetable greenhouses are generally subsidized by square or total investment, which varies from place to place. Basically, it is 2 yuan per square meter, or about 25% of the total cost of facilities. The annual subsidy varies from place to place, depending on the policies of the local agricultural authorities.
See the subsidy policy for vegetable greenhouses below for details.
Subsidy policy for vegetable greenhouses:
(1) encourage enterprises, individuals and all sectors of society to invest in the construction of greenhouses.
The subsidy for each newly-built solar greenhouse is 6,543,800 yuan, the subsidy for each newly-built spring and autumn greenhouse is 2,000 yuan, and the subsidy for each mu (shed area) of the newly-built intelligent automatic control solar greenhouse is 20,000 yuan.
(two) to encourage the modern agricultural standardization demonstration park contiguous development and large-scale construction.
In the park or village as a unit, to give supporting subsidies for infrastructure. More than 50 solar greenhouses will be built, and each solar greenhouse will be subsidized according to the standard of 0.5 million yuan; If more than 100 spring and autumn greenhouses are built, each spring and autumn greenhouse will be subsidized according to the standard of 0. 10000 yuan; If there are more than 100 solar greenhouses and spring and autumn greenhouses, each solar greenhouse will be subsidized by 0.5 million yuan, and each spring and autumn greenhouse will be subsidized by 0. 1 10,000 yuan.
Infrastructure projects such as cold storage facilities, processing workshops, technology centers and trading markets will be subsidized according to 20% of the total project investment.
Those who declare provincial and national modern agricultural standardization demonstration parks will be rewarded with 200,000 yuan and 300,000 yuan respectively.
(3) Loan discount.
The newly-built solar greenhouse can be loaned 20,000 yuan each, the spring and autumn greenhouse can be loaned 3,000 yuan each, and the intelligent automatic control solar greenhouse can be loaned 40,000 yuan per mu. Within the above loan amount, the municipal finance will give a two-year discount. Credit cooperatives, agricultural banks and other financial departments should formulate preferential credit policies and do a good job in supporting facilities agriculture credit.
(4) Encourage and support standardized production of facility agriculture and strive for famous brands.
Those who have been certified as "pollution-free products", "green products" and "organic products" will be given subsidies of 1 10,000 yuan, 50,000 yuan and 1 10,000 yuan respectively. Won the provincial and national famous brand certification, reward 50 thousand yuan and 65438+ 10 thousand yuan respectively.
(5) There are more than 200 greenhouses in villages and towns, and senior vegetable technicians are hired for technical guidance. Through the inspection and acceptance of the competent agricultural department and the identification of vegetable farmers, the township grants 30 thousand yuan per 200 buildings every year. In the park or village, the total number of greenhouses is more than 50, and senior vegetable technicians are hired for technical guidance. Those who pass the inspection and acceptance by the competent agricultural department and the appraisal of vegetable farmers will receive a subsidy of 30,000 yuan (continuous subsidy for three years, and no subsidy after three years).
(6) The municipal finance arranges special funds every year to encourage affiliated universities and research institutes to regularly arrange the introduction, testing, demonstration and promotion of new varieties, technologies and models of fruit and vegetable planting and new technologies and facilities for greenhouse construction; Organize the training of agricultural technicians, gardeners, agronomists and farmers.
(seven) gradually establish and improve the policy insurance mechanism of facility agriculture, help farmers avoid production and operation risks, and promote agricultural insurance by means of farmers' insurance and government subsidies.
Second, countries that build greenhouses have support policies.
Legal analysis: (1) Encourage enterprises, individuals and all sectors of society to invest in building greenhouses. The subsidy for each newly-built solar greenhouse is 6,543,800 yuan, the subsidy for each newly-built spring and autumn greenhouse is 2,000 yuan, and the subsidy for each mu (shed area) of the newly-built intelligent automatic control solar greenhouse is 20,000 yuan. (two) to encourage the modern agricultural standardization demonstration park contiguous development and large-scale construction. In the park or village as a unit, to give supporting subsidies for infrastructure. More than 50 solar greenhouses will be built, and each solar greenhouse will be subsidized according to the standard of 0.5 million yuan; If more than 100 spring and autumn greenhouses are built, each spring and autumn greenhouse will be subsidized according to the standard of 0. 10000 yuan; If there are more than 100 solar greenhouses and spring and autumn greenhouses, each solar greenhouse will be subsidized by 0.5 million yuan, and each spring and autumn greenhouse will be subsidized by 0. 1 10,000 yuan. Infrastructure projects such as cold storage facilities, processing workshops, technology centers and trading markets will be subsidized according to 20% of the total project investment. Legal basis: Article 3 of the Building Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) should ensure the quality and safety of construction projects and meet the national safety standards for construction projects. Article 4 The state supports the development of the construction industry, supports the research of building science and technology, improves the level of building design, encourages energy conservation and environmental protection, and advocates the adoption of advanced technology, advanced equipment, advanced technology, new building materials and modern management methods. Article 5 Construction activities shall abide by laws and regulations and shall not harm public interests or the legitimate rights and interests of others. No unit or individual may hinder or obstruct the construction activities carried out according to law. Sixth the State Council construction administrative departments to implement unified supervision and management of construction activities throughout the country.
Third, how to give money to rural planning greenhouses?
Subsidies for vegetable greenhouses in rural areas are generally subsidized in the form of cooperatives, which does not mean that as long as you have greenhouses, you will definitely get subsidies. The government only provides interest-free loans and agricultural subsidies for cooperatives or enterprises to build greenhouses on a large scale. Subsidies include
1. Greenhouse membrane infrastructure subsidies, including greenhouse membrane subsidies and skeleton subsidies;
Second, subsidies for irrigation facilities generally need to be applied to the water conservancy department, which can give you some subsidies for infrastructure construction.
3. Greenhouse subsidy: Generally speaking, the subsidy for each project is 50- 1 10,000 yuan, which requires more than 200 mu of facilities. The newly-built solar greenhouse is 6,543,800 yuan, the newly-built spring and autumn greenhouse is 2,000 yuan, and the newly-built intelligent automatic control integrated solar greenhouse is 20,000 yuan per mu (shed area).
4. What are the policies and subsidies for building greenhouses in rural areas?
Greenhouse subsidies are available every year! In 20 16, the state issued a series of subsidy policies to encourage the construction of greenhouses, multi-span greenhouses and intelligent greenhouses. So, has the 20 17 Dapeng subsidy policy been introduced? Vegetable planting should enjoy the national support policy, generally it should be large-scale vegetable planting, mainly implemented by agricultural operators. According to relevant policy requirements, this year, under the principle of "open declaration, competitive project establishment, bottom-up, first construction and then subsidy", the support policies for vegetable planting are: 1, ordinary steel-framed greenhouse (1) support link: ordinary steel-framed greenhouse subsidy. (2) Subsidy standard: 6000 yuan/mu. 2. Multi-span greenhouse (1) Support link: multi-span greenhouse subsidy. (2) Subsidy standard: 75 yuan /m2. 3. Caigang Greenhouse Support Link (1): Caigang Greenhouse Subsidy. (2) Subsidy standard: 75 yuan /m2. 4. Glass greenhouse (1) Support link: glass greenhouse subsidy. (2) Subsidy standard: 1.5 million yuan/mu. 5. Cold storage support link (1): cold storage subsidy. (2) The subsidy standard is 1000 yuan /m2. Among them, subsidies vary from place to place. For example: Shanghai: For farmers and agricultural management organizations engaged in vegetable production within the city with an annual planting area of 10 mu or more. The subsidy standard is per mu 130 yuan. Beijing: Subsidies will be given to vegetable fields with annual water consumption of no more than 500 cubic meters per mu in protected areas and no more than 200 cubic meters per mu in open fields, and the average amount of government subsidies will be granted to 500 yuan until the end of 2020. Among them, the scale of land management is equivalent to 10 to 15 times of the contracted land area of local households, and the income from farming is equivalent to the income of local secondary and tertiary industries, which will be given key support; The subsidy standards for vegetable fields in greenhouses and other facilities will also be raised accordingly. Fujian Province: Fujian Province subsidizes protective agricultural greenhouses, and the application targets are farmers, large professional households, farmers' cooperatives, family farms, agricultural enterprises and other implementation entities in Fujian Province. Farmers are allowed to concentrate on construction and jointly declare. The subsidy standard is: 0.5-65438+ 10,000 yuan/mu. Fuyang City, Anhui Province: 1. Support the construction of production bases. If the solar greenhouse is concentrated and contiguous for more than 50 mu, the reward per mu will be 1500 yuan. Steel shed/KLOC-more than 0/00 mu, 400 yuan will be rewarded per mu; More than 200 acres, 500 yuan reward per acre; More than 300 acres, 600 yuan reward per acre. Open more than 300 mu, per mu 100 yuan; More than 600 mu, per mu 150 yuan. 2. Support the development of intensive family farms. For family farms with a concentrated contiguous area of more than 30 mu, water-saving irrigation facilities and "three products and one standard" certification, each household will be rewarded with 40,000 yuan after evaluation. 3. Support the establishment of vegetable standard parks. To create national and provincial standard parks and pass the acceptance, 50,000 yuan and 30,000 yuan will be awarded respectively. To carry out the establishment of municipal vegetable standard park, the scale of the park facilities should reach 100 mu or more, and the rest conditions refer to the establishment specifications of provincial vegetable standard park. Our city creates 10- 15 municipal standard park every year, and each family will be rewarded with 50,000 yuan after the experience. Five profit cases of greenhouse entrepreneurship trace back to the history of agricultural greenhouse development. Japan and European and American countries have the most say, and began to use it as early as the early 1950s, while China officially appeared in 1955. In modern times, with the progress of science and technology, the application of agricultural greenhouse is more and more extensive. At present, it has been widely used in potted flower and cut flower cultivation, fruit tree and forest seedling raising, poultry and fishery breeding. Greenhouse model has become a new way to increase farmers' income. 1, farming mode This is a model that draws lessons from out-of-season vegetables. Shorten the growth cycle of animals and win the market initiative. People's greenhouses are used to grow vegetables, but he built greenhouses to raise chickens. Zhang Lichuan, an entrepreneur in Mazhuang Village, Baixiang County, has benefited a lot from raising chickens in greenhouses. Zhang Lichuan's farm mainly sells old-fashioned chickens, which are bought from hatcheries and then sold to scattered chicken farms all over the country after 40 days of growth. I now have 1 1 greenhouses, and I can slaughter more than 200,000 chickens every year, and each one can only earn more than 1 yuan. According to the current market, the annual income is more than 200 thousand. 2. Farmhouse mode This mode takes greenhouses and farmhouses as tools, thus driving the whole industrialization development. Yang, a villager in Xiaomaiyu Village, Anqiu Town, originally worked in Anqiu City. In 2008, he returned to his hometown to open a steamed bread shop and embarked on the road of returning to his hometown to start a business, earning 40,000 to 50,000 yuan a year. 20 14 yang participated in the "double reform" project in the village, took the opportunity of developing rural tourism in the village, started a farmhouse and became a restaurant owner. Yang found that cold weather is the off-season of farmhouse music, so he considered using greenhouses to grow vegetables for his farmhouse music. After research, Yang made a plan for his 8 mu of land, tidied up the land in winter, built a greenhouse and opened a restaurant in the area of 10 meters wide and 50 meters long, and planted strawberries in the surrounding greenhouse. In this way, there will be no business in the off-season of farmhouse music. 2. Picking mode: Vegetables and fruits suitable for market demand are planted in greenhouses, and picking activities can bring benefits to enterprises. Xu Junying, a farmer from Hebei Province, planted green agricultural products in greenhouse, and skillfully played the card of "listing in the wrong season". The tomatoes, loofah, cherry tomatoes and strawberries in her greenhouse base can increase the time to market, and attract tourists to the greenhouse for picking in the form of rural tours, so that they can not only enjoy the wonderful pastoral scenery, but also experience the fun of picking. The picking price is twice as high as the market price, which greatly improves the economic benefits and realizes the desire of planting cash cows in greenhouses. 3. The principle of parent-child model is very simple, that is, to make the agricultural greenhouse a learning base and a place where education is entertaining. Shenyang daily organic vegetable planting greenhouse base is located in Sheshangou Village, Faku Town, Faku County, covering an area of 1.500 mu, with more than 30 kinds of organic vegetables such as tomatoes, eggplants, cucumbers, celery, radishes and rape. At the same time, this greenhouse base also carries out parent-child activities such as picking and picking eggs, and arranges lecturers to explain how vegetables grow, how bees collect honey, how earthworms loosen soil and how to fertilize. These activities are very popular with citizens, children and schools. 4. Photovoltaic mode Photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse is a greenhouse integrating solar photovoltaic power generation, intelligent temperature control system and modern high-tech planting. Its structure mostly adopts steel skeleton, and it is wrapped with light-transmitting parts. In recent years, China's photovoltaic market has developed rapidly, and photovoltaic application modes are rich and diverse. As a derivative model of photovoltaic and agriculture, photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse is favored by farmers. Photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse is a new mode of photovoltaic application. Among them, photovoltaic agricultural greenhouses have four subsidies for making money (1). At present, the subsidies for photovoltaic agricultural greenhouses are divided into middle and high-grade greenhouses and simple greenhouses, and the subsidies for middle and high-grade greenhouses (pure brick wall steel frame structure and internal and external wall brick steel frame structure) are 1.5 million yuan/mu; The subsidy for simple greenhouses (pure soil wall steel frame structure, asbestos tile steel frame structure outside dry paving base, brick steel frame structure on one side of soil wall and other wall steel frame structures) 1 1,000 yuan/mu, and the steel frame greenhouse is 0.4 million yuan/mu. 2) photovoltaic power generation subsidies. The photovoltaic power generation subsidy is 0.42 yuan/kWh. 3) the benefits of photovoltaic power generation and electricity sales, saving electricity bills. Photovoltaic power generation can be used for irrigation and lighting in greenhouses, and the surplus electricity can also be sold to power grid companies, and the proceeds from electricity sales can be obtained according to the desulfurization price. 4) Income from planting and breeding in agricultural greenhouses. With the emergence of photovoltaic agricultural greenhouses, farmers' income is no longer limited to planting and breeding, and there are additional photovoltaic power generation subsidies and photovoltaic power generation sales income, which makes farmers' lives better and better! 5, selling product model This is based entirely on the advantages of greenhouse agriculture to grow agricultural products suitable for the market, and then make money by selling agricultural products. After layer-by-layer comparison, entrepreneurs born in the 1990s chose Meizao cherry products, which were not suitable for open-air planting, so Gaocheng adopted greenhouse species. At the same time, the greenhouse can also make the jujube listed in advance, and it can be listed in March. The market benefit is good, which is several times higher than that of the open-air jujube. It also brings another benefit. A shed costs 600 thousand, but ordinary farmers don't, which inadvertently forms a competitive barrier. The agricultural threshold is too low, there is no differentiation and scarcity, and it cannot sell at a good price. So, at 20 12, the first batch of cherries came out in Gaocheng greenhouse. In the first year, the output of cherries was relatively low, only 400,000 cherries were sold, but the price was more than 50 yuan from 100, and it was only 13-20 yuan in the open air. In the second half of 20 12, more than 5 million yuan was invested to build the 10 shed. The money is basically borrowed, but Gao Cheng is more confident than when he built two sheds. By the time 13, it was just in time to catch up with the market. A shed weighs a kilo in 70 yuan, with retail sales of over 90% and annual sales of 3 million. In 14, it will reach 5 million yuan, and in 15, it will invest 5 million yuan to build a new shed 10. Gaocheng planted Meizao cherries in greenhouses and then sold them, achieving more than 5 million sales each year. To sum up, agricultural greenhouses have been developed for many years, but newer management methods and fission are needed to create better value services. So, will the income increase be far behind?
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