Peking Union Medical College is several universities.

First, Peking Union Medical College is several universities. Peking Union Medical College is two universities. It is the only national key medical university directly under the National Health and Wellness Committee of People's Republic of China (PRC), and also a national medical science academic center and comprehensive scientific research institution in China.

Two. Brief introduction of Peking Union Medical College

China Academy of Medical Sciences was founded on 1956. Peking Union Medical College was founded in 19 17. China Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College began to implement a unified management system from 1957. As the highest medical research institution and medical education institution in China, colleges and universities have always been committed to leading the development of medical science and technology education and ensuring people's health since its establishment, and have made important contributions to the healthy development of medicine in China.

Since the establishment of Peking Union Medical College, it has initiated China's eight-year clinical medical education, higher nursing education, resident training system and the earliest public health practice, and achieved a series of important achievements, such as Peking man's discovery, protein's degeneration theory, ephedrine monomer extraction, kala-azar research and so on. China Academy of Medical Sciences has developed a series of polio vaccines and their application in planned immunization of children in China, established and popularized nationwide control and basic elimination of leprosy, radical chemotherapy of choriocarcinoma, comprehensive prevention and treatment of esophageal cancer, clinical treatment system of refractory cardiovascular diseases, development and industrialization of natural drugs such as butylphthalide and bicyclol, the first prevention and control system of AIDS and emerging infectious diseases in China, the establishment of medical cytogenetics and disease gene research in China, and the theoretical basis and technical promotion of the first clinical application of autologous stem cells. The college has successively produced 52 academicians of the two academies of medicine and health, including Zhang, Zhang, Lin and Huang Jiasi, and provided talents and technical support for the establishment of many important domestic medical institutions, such as China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, PLA General Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Hospital, Sino-Japanese Hospital and Beijing Hospital.

Up to now, the college has developed into a national medical science center and comprehensive medical science research institution integrating medical teaching, scientific research and prevention, with 23 research institutes (institutes and bases), 6 hospitals, 7 colleges and 56 innovative units. There are 24 academicians of the two academies, 2 1 academician of the national overseas high-level talent introduction program, 9/kloc-0 academician of the national academy of sciences and 39 academicians of the national academy of sciences. Four national "double first-class" construction disciplines; There are 6 A-level disciplines in the discipline evaluation of the Ministry of Education; It has 5 national key laboratories, 5 national clinical medical research centers and 8 other national scientific research bases. The hospitals directly under the College include Peking Union Medical College Hospital of China Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuwai Hospital, Cancer Hospital, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Hematology Hospital and Dermatology Hospital, which are integrated into general hospitals and specialized hospitals, forming a well-known clinical medical system combining medicine, teaching and research at home and abroad.

At present, the development of colleges and universities has entered a new century. In order to implement the important guiding spirit of "seizing opportunities, facing difficulties and striving to build China Academy of Medical Sciences into the core base of medical science and technology innovation system in China", colleges and universities have formulated the working strategy of "inheriting culture, perfecting system, innovating mechanism and expanding resources". Take the lead in implementing the "4+4" clinical medical education model in China; Establishing "4+2" training reform experimental class for excellent nursing talents; Implementing the reform of teacher appointment system in medical colleges; Initiate global recruitment of outstanding talents; Deepen the implementation of the medical and health science and technology innovation project of China Academy of Medical Sciences; Accelerate the construction of an open national medical science and technology innovation system with the National Health and Wellness Committee/China Academy of Medical Sciences as the main body, research bases, key laboratories and innovative units, and continuously deepen cooperation with key institutions at home and abroad. Make colleges and universities become the advanced ideological source and powerful power source of national medical and health undertakings, especially medical scientific research and education, and make new and greater contributions to the development of Chinese people's health, medical science and medical education!

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