The history of Yiwu Houzhai Street

1. Some short folk stories about the back house in Yiwu

The story of four wells in Yiwu

On the bustling Chengzhong Middle Road and Xixiamen Road in Yiwu City At the junction, there is an octagonal well, which is the first of the "Four Famous Wells" in Yiwu. Until now, many residents of Xiamen community have been accustomed to fetching water from Bajiaojing every day.

There are many legends about Bajiaojing in Xiamen Community. According to an old man named Li, he heard from his grandfather that this well was a dowry from one of their ancestors. Bajiaojing is a folk saying. According to official records, this well is called "Fujing". It is one of the most famous "four wells" in Yiwu City in the old days. According to the "Yiwu County Chronicle", there are four famous wells in Yiwu with clear spring water and long droughts: Bajiaojing is located outside the south gate and has been ranked first; Jinjing is located by the pond in front of Chaoyangmen, and it is said that the surname Jin is married. The woman named Huang dug the well; the well was built in the heart of a lotus flower and was said to be the dowry of a woman named Huang; the ancestral well of Wang Qianshi was located along the riverside in Fenglin Lane today. Among them, the Bajiaojing is a rich well, the Jinjing is a noble well, the Huangjing is a poor well, and the Wangqianshi Temple Well is a cheap well. The four wells are named according to the number of springs and the clarity and turbidity of the springs. If there are many springs, they are rich, if they are few, they are poor. If they are clear, they are noble, and if they are turbid, they are cheap. Only the two wells of wealth and honor are the sweetest.

According to records, the four wells of wealth and poverty should have been dug by Guo Pu of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. In ancient times, it was emphasized that "four wells are a city", and later it was also used to refer to the establishment and governance of a country. Therefore, based on this analysis, some scholars believe that the directions of the four wells selected by Guo Pu should be the coordinates of the approximate scope of Wushang County in the Jin Dynasty.

Among the people, Bajiaojing is very well-known, but few people know that it is called "Fujing". Fu Jian said that this has a lot to do with the Yiwu River. Historically, Yiwu has been a place prone to frequent floods. The ancients believed that floods were caused by dragons in the river. In order to control floods, people borrowed the allusion of King Yu to lock up the dragons and built octagonal wells to suppress the dragons. There is also a stone pillar standing on the left side of the wellhead. The body of the pillar is tied with a thousand-jun iron chain, and one end hangs down from the bottom of the well. The octagonal well under the lower door should also have such a function.

Due to urban construction and other reasons, there is only one rich well left among the four wells, while the poor and cheap wells have disappeared during the reconstruction of the old city. Guijing, due to the impact on traffic, has also been covered by Chengzhong Middle Road. 2.

New Houzhai, New Atmosphere Houzhai Street, Yiwu City, is located in the north of Yiwu City. Like other towns and streets, it was not so wealthy before. The spring breeze of reform has awakened hard workers For the people of the back house, it quietly "burrowed" out of the soil and sprouted green. In just a few years, it developed vigorously and took on a completely new look. Before the reform and opening up, the environmental sanitation of the back house was particularly poor. , there are low bungalows, people's lives are very miserable. The dilapidated farmer's market in Houzhai is in dilapidated condition. Thatched houses, one in the east and one in the west, stand very irregularly. The middle school in Houzhai occupies The ground area is small, the tables and chairs inside are very old, the small teaching building and a small yellow mud playground are full of small puddles and mud on rainy days. The soles of students' feet will be covered with yellow mud when they go to school. In this extremely Under the conditions of poverty, let alone anyone setting up a factory or industrial zone. Today's back house, every house, every road, every grass, every flower, every tree and earth is no longer what it used to be. It looks particularly clear, without the dim feeling of the past. Compared with the old and new houses, one is in the sky and the other is underground. The new farmer's market is so bright and clean, and it has a completely new look. The farmers' faces are filled with smiles. The new Houzhai Middle School is even more magnificent. It has become a larger school, a famous school, and the largest school in Yiwu City. Brand new The teaching building looks particularly clear. The high-tech teaching equipment looks very modern. Green lawns, tall bamboos, erupting springs, and the sound of books. Everything is so enthusiastic and unrestrained. I am afraid that using "refreshed" would The praise is too light, and changing it to "earth-shaking" cannot be considered too much. The economic boom has brought about great changes in education, and superior leaders also attach great importance to the development of education. It is worth spending huge sums of money to open schools and benefit the people. From then on It can be seen in everyone that they are so harmonious, so peaceful, and so new. Who wouldn't be grateful for the party's good leadership and good reform policies? The changes in Houzhai are not limited to this. It is still so rapid, still so vigorously developed, and still so prosperous. No, the Hangjin-Quzhou Expressway has also "passed" Houzhai, and even the toll station has been built in Houzhai. It helped a lot with the economic development of Houzhai. People passed the expressway and learned about the "treasure land" of Houzhai. As a result, investors of all sizes came to Houzhai, and factories of all sizes also continued to rise. .The economy of Houzhai has been booming. Nowadays, there are many industrial zones in Houzhai, and manufacturers of all sizes gather here. It has a new look, clean and tidy, beautiful mountains and rivers, and is booming. This is the current Houzhai. The back house is different from the past, the back house is advancing by leaps and bounds, and the back house is leaping and flying. How honored I am to be born as a member of the back house street! Feel proud.

3. What villages are there in Houzhai Street, Yiwu City

Houzhai Street currently governs 14 residential areas and 48 administrative villages: Huanglong, Zhaier, Yongning, Xinliangting, Desheng, Shanghong, Shanghe, Yi'an, Wanjie, Twelve Shantou, Honghua, Houli, Xihe, Duyuan; Xiafan, Quanbei, Siqian, Hongjia, Houyu, Zhouzhou, Yalou, Hejie, Yezhai, Xitan, Dafang, Lizu, Tangxia, Lingzu, Shangfang, Nicun, Huangzhai, Xiawan, Chenzhai, Dafuzhai, Caocun, Yannan, Shangjin, Xiajin, Hetian, Houfu, Qianfu, Sujie, Wuzhai, Xiawang, Juntang, Shantang, Wuzao, Guangkou, Humen, Xinhua, Qianmaodian, Matashi, Majiaotang, Yangfantian, Sanchuantang, Beilingtang, Xiguan Tian, ??Shentangxia, Hongtangfan, Xiayushan, Sanxingdian. The office is located at No. N21, Chengbei Road

For reference only 4. How did the "back house" come about

A town under the jurisdiction of Nan'ao County.

County People’s *** Resident. In the middle of Nan'ao Island, adjacent to Longdong Town in the east, it covers an area of ??43.5 square kilometers and has a population of 43,000.

It has jurisdiction over 3 neighborhood committees and 19 village committees. The eastern part of the town was called Long'ao in ancient times, and its name originated from Longyan Sha'ao on the bank of Qianjiang Bay.

"Nan'ao Zhi" of the Qing Dynasty records: "Long'ao faces the sea in the north and south, with the sea in the south and the inland sea in the north. The south is called Qianjiang and the north is called Houxi. People in Australia read Xiruozhai, so they also call it "The back house." In 1914, South Australia was divided into three districts, with Long'ao as the second district.

In 1946, Long'ao was divided into two townships: Longdong and Longxi. In 1950, Longxi Administrative Committee was established; in 1952, Longxi Township was established.

In 1953, it was divided into Longxi and Xishan townships. In 1956, the village was withdrawn and belonged to Nan'ao Fishery Commune.

Houzhai Commune was established in 1960. In 1965, Houzhai Town was established.

In February 1984, Houzhai Commune was withdrawn and the urban area was merged into Houzhai Town. The western part of the town is a hilly area, with a high peak of 587 meters above sea level, the highest peak in the county. It faces the sea in the north and south, and is relatively flat in the east. It has always been the main residence of Long'ao residents.

The economy is mainly based on fishing. The town is located on the bank of Qianjiang Bay, covering an area of ??0.75 square kilometers. It is the political, economic and cultural center of the county.

In the third year of Wanli of the Ming Dynasty (AD 1575), deputy general soldiers were stationed in Nan'ao to guard Zhang and Chao. The following year, a city was built in Long'ao, which formed a corner with Shenn'ao and Yun'ao.

In 1927, the county seat was moved here from Shenzhen'ao. The settlements are distributed in a mixed pattern. Most of the old houses are "Xiashanhu" gray wood structures, and most of the new houses are two-story concrete structure buildings.

The main streets include Longao Road, Zhongxing Road, Haibin Road, Jinlong Road, East Street, West Street, etc. County commerce, distribution, post and telecommunications, and banks are located on both sides of Longbin Road.

There are town-run enterprises in chemical industry, embroidery, fishing net processing, hardware repair, toys, etc. The Ring Island Highway passes here. 5. Historical Stories of Yiwu

I don’t know if you want history or stories, let me post one first,

It belonged to the Yue Kingdom in the Spring and Autumn Period. In the 25th year of Qin Yingzheng's reign (222 BC), the county was established and named Wushang, which belonged to Kuaiji County. Legend has it that during the Qin Dynasty, there was a man named Yanwu who was extremely filial to his relatives. After his father died, he carried earth to build a tomb. A group of crows helped each other with earth in their mouths. As a result, the crows' beaks were injured, so it was called Wushang County. During the Xinmang period (AD 9), the county name was changed to Wuxiao.

Jianwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty was renamed Wushang. He once served as the governor of the western capital of Kuaiji. In the third year of Chuping (192), the western jurisdiction was divided and Changshan County (later Jinhua County) was established.

In the eighth year of Wu Chiwu (245) of the Three Kingdoms period, the southern border was divided and Yongkang County was established. In the first year of Baoding (AD 266), Dongyang County was established in the west of Kuaiji County (the county governed Changshan), and Wushang County belonged to Dongyang County.

In the ninth year of Emperor Kaihuang’s reign in the Sui Dynasty (589), Wuzhou was divided and Wuzhou was established.

In the fourth year of Tang Wude (621), Chouzhou was established in Wushang County and divided into two counties: Wuxiao and Huachuan. In the seventh year of Wude (624), Chouzhou was abolished, Wuxiao and Huachuan were combined into one county, and the name was changed to Wu County. Chouzhou is named after Coushan Mountain (Desheng Rock). Huachuan is also called Xiuchuan, named after Xiu Lake. The meaning of Yiwu is the same as that of Wushang and Wuxiao. In the second year of Chui Gong (686) of the Tang Dynasty, Dongyang County was established in the east of Yiwu County. In the thirteenth year of Tianbao (754), the northern part of the county and parts of Lanxi and Fuyang were divided into Puyang County (today's Pujiang County).

In the Yuan Dynasty, Yiwu was affiliated to the Wuzhou Road General Administration Office. In the 18th year of Zhizheng Dynasty (1358), Zhu Yuanzhang's troops captured Wuzhou and changed Wuzhou Road to Ningyue Prefecture. In the 22nd year of Zhizheng (1362), it was renamed Jinhua Mansion.

In the thirty-eighth year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (1559), Qi Jiguang's Qi Family Army formed an army in Yiwu, Zhejiang Province, with a total strength of 4,000 people. The main force was farmers and miners in Yiwu. Since the formation of the army, they have fought hundreds of battles without losing a single victory.

The affiliation of Yiwu has not changed since the Ming and Qing Dynasties. After the Revolution of 1911, the government system was abolished and replaced by the Tao system, and Yiwu belonged to Jinhua Tao. In 1927, the abolished road system was changed to a provincial and county system, with Yiwu directly under Zhejiang Province. Later, there was the Office of the Administrative Inspectorate, and Yiwu belonged to Jinhua District or the Fourth District of Zhejiang Province.

Yiwu was liberated on May 8, 1949. After the founding of New China, Yiwu belonged to Jinhua District.

In 1959, Pujiang was merged into Yiwu, and in 1967 it was still separated.

In 1988, Yiwu County was abolished and Yiwu City (county level) was established.

In 1983, the commune was converted into a township.

In 1986, Yiting Township, Shangxi Township, Suxi Township, and Niansanli Township were changed to organized towns.

In 1987, Chi'an Township, Dachen Township, and Haolin Township were converted into organized towns.

After 1988, Zhaixiang was changed into an organized town.

In 1989, Wudian Township was changed to an organized town.

In 1992, Liuqing, Qianhong, Qiaodong, Yangcun, Futian and other townships were merged into Choucheng Town. Wangqian, Fantianzhu and Hangchou townships were merged into Yiting Town. Xihua Township , Huangshan Township were merged into Shangxi Town, Xiazhai Township was merged into Wudian Town, Dongzhu Township was merged into Chi'an Town, Xinxin, Qiaoxi, and Yangmeigang Townships were merged into Suxi Town, and Heli Township was merged into Xiayan Town Township, Hehe Township, Wangzhai Township and Tianxin Township were merged into Fotang Town, Huaxi Township was merged into Niansanli Town, Humen and Tangli Townships were merged into Houzhai Town, Shangjing Township was merged into Xialuozhai Township ; Shangyang Township and Maodian Township were merged to be called Maodian Town; Lianhe, Ludong and Qiandian Townships were merged to be called Heyetang Township; Pingchou Township was renamed Qingkou Township.

In 1994, Xialuozhai Township was changed to an organized town. In 1997, Xucun Township and Heyetang Township were converted into organic towns.

In 2000, the original Yangcun Township in Choucheng Town merged with Guantang and Jiangwan Townships to form Choujiang Town, and the original Qiaodong Township in Choucheng Town merged with Qingkou Township and Xujiang Town to form Jiangdong Town. 6. Ask for an investigation report about Yiwu

New Houzhai, new atmosphere

Houzhai Street, Yiwu City, is located in the north of Yiwu City. Like other towns and streets, it was not that wealthy before. The spring breeze of reform awakened the hard-working people in the back house, and it quietly "burrowed" out of the soil and sprouted green. In just a few years, it has developed vigorously and taken on a completely new look.

Before the reform and opening up, the environmental sanitation of the back house was particularly poor. There were low-rise bungalows and the people's lives were very miserable. The dilapidated backyard farmer's market is in dilapidated condition. There are thatched houses, one in the east and one in the west, standing very irregularly. Houzhai Middle School covers a small area, the tables and chairs inside are very old, and the teaching building is small. A small yellow mud playground is full of small puddles and mud on rainy days. The soles of students' feet will be covered with yellow mud when they go to school. Under these extremely poor conditions, it is impossible for anyone to set up factories or industrial zones.

Today’s back house, every house, every road, every grass, every flower, every tree and every soil is particularly clear, not as clear as in the past. A sense of gloom. Comparing the old and new back houses, one is simply in the sky and the other is underground. The new farmer's market is so bright, so clean, and has a completely new look. The farmers' faces were filled with smiles. The new Houzhai Middle School is even more magnificent. It became a larger school, a famous school, and the largest school in Yiwu City. The brand new teaching building looks particularly clear. The high-tech teaching equipment looks very modern. Green lawns, tall bamboos, erupting springs, and the sound of books. Everything is so passionate and unrestrained. I'm afraid using "renewed" is too light a compliment. Changing it to "turned upside down" is not too much. The economic boom has brought about great changes in education. Superior leaders also attach great importance to the development of education. It is worth spending huge sums of money to build schools and benefit the people. From everyone, it can be seen that they are so harmonious, so peaceful, and so new. Who doesn’t appreciate the party’s good leadership and good reform policies?

The changes in the back house don’t stop there. It is still advancing by leaps and bounds, still developing vigorously, and still so prosperous. No, the Hangjin-Quzhou Expressway also "passes" Houzhai, and even the toll station was built in Houzhai, which has helped a lot with the economic development of Houzhai. People passed the highway and learned about the "treasure land" of Youhouzhai. As a result, investors of all sizes came to the back house, and factories of all sizes continued to rise. The economy of the back house has made a bit of a leap. Nowadays, there are many industrial areas in the back house, and manufacturers of various sizes gather here.

It has a new look, clean and tidy, beautiful scenery and vigorous development. This is the current back house, a back house that is different from the past, a back house that is advancing by leaps and bounds, and a back house that is full of leaps and bounds. How honored I am to be born as a member of Houzhai Street! Feel proud! 7. Investigation report on the great changes in Yiwu

Houzhai Street, Yiwu City, is located in the north of Yiwu City. Like other towns and streets, it was not so wealthy before. The spring breeze of reform awakened the hard-working people in the back house, and it quietly "burrowed" out of the soil and sprouted green. In just a few years, it has developed vigorously and taken on a completely new look.

Before the reform and opening up, the environmental sanitation of the back house was particularly poor. There were low-rise bungalows, and the people's lives were very miserable. The dilapidated backyard farmer's market is in dilapidated condition. There are thatched houses, one in the east and one in the west, standing very irregularly. Houzhai Middle School covers a small area, the tables and chairs inside are very old, and the teaching building is small. A small yellow mud playground is full of small puddles and mud on rainy days. The soles of students' feet will be covered with yellow mud when they go to school. Under these extremely poor conditions, it is impossible for anyone to set up factories or industrial zones.

Today’s back house, every house, every road, every grass, every flower, every tree and every soil is particularly clear, not as clear as in the past. A sense of gloom. Comparing the old and new back houses, one is simply in the sky and the other is underground. The new farmer's market is so bright, so clean, and has a completely new look. The farmers' faces were filled with smiles. The new Houzhai Middle School is even more magnificent.

It became a larger school, a famous school, and the largest school in Yiwu City. The brand new teaching building looks particularly clear. The high-tech teaching equipment looks very modern. Green lawns, tall bamboos, erupting springs, and the sound of books. Everything is so passionate and unrestrained. I'm afraid using "renewed" is too light a compliment. Changing it to "turned upside down" is not too much. The economic boom has brought about great changes in education. Superior leaders also attach great importance to the development of education. It is worth spending huge sums of money to build schools and benefit the people. From everyone, it can be seen that they are so harmonious, so peaceful, and so new. Who doesn’t appreciate the party’s good leadership and good reform policies?

The changes in the back house don’t stop there. It is still advancing by leaps and bounds, still developing vigorously, and still so prosperous. No, the Hangjin-Quzhou Expressway also "passes" Houzhai, and even the toll station was built in Houzhai, which has helped a lot with the economic development of Houzhai. People passed the highway and learned about the "treasure land" of Youhouzhai. As a result, investors of all sizes came to the back house, and factories of all sizes continued to rise. The economy of the back house has made a bit of a leap. Nowadays, there are many industrial areas in the back house, and manufacturers of various sizes gather here.

It has a new look, clean and tidy, beautiful scenery and vigorous development. This is the current back house, a back house that is different from the past, a back house that is advancing by leaps and bounds, and a back house that is full of leaps and bounds. How honored I am to be born as a member of Houzhai Street! Feel proud! 8. Yiwu City, which city and district is Houzhai Town located in?

Yiwu City, which city and district is Houzhai Town located in? It is under the jurisdiction of Yiwu City. In 2002, it was renamed Houzhai Street Office::

Houzhai Street is located in the northwest of Yiwu City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province, bordering Dachen Town to the north, Suxi Town and Choucheng Street to the east, Chengxi Street to the south, and Pujiang County to the northwest.

It is 8 kilometers away from the center of Yiwu and close to the Yiwu Civil Aviation Airport. The Zhejiang-Jiangxi Railway, Provincial Highway 03, and Hangzhou-Jinjiang-Quzhou Expressway pass through it from north to south. The new railway passenger station is located behind the building.

Houzhai Street: with a total area of ??67.88 square kilometers, it governs 49 administrative villages and 11 neighborhood committees, with a total population of approximately 80,000 (including 30,000 migrant population).

The 14 neighborhood committees and 48 village committees under its jurisdiction are:

Huanglong, Zhaier, Yongning, Xinliangting, Desheng, Shanghong, Shanghe, Yi'an, Wanjie , Twelve Shantou, Honghua, Xihe, Houli, Duyuan, Xiafan, Quanbei, Siqian, Hongjia, Houyu, Zhouzhou, Yalou, Hejie, Yezhai, Xitan, Qianmaodian, Houyu Maodian, Matashi, Majiaotang, Dafang, Lizu, Tangxia, Lingzu, Shangfang, Nicun, Huangzhai, Xiawan, Chenzhai, Dafuzhai, Caocun, Yannan, Yangfantian, Sanchuantang, Beilingtang, Shangjin, Xiajin, Hetian, Houfu, Qianfu, Sujie, Wuzhai, Xiawang, Juntang, Shantang, Wuzao, Guangkou, Humen, Xinhua, Xiguantian , Shentangxia, Hongtangfan, Xiayushan, Sanlitian. 9. Where in Yiwu are Wushang District, Chouzhou District and Yixi District respectively?

Choucheng District is located to the north of Yiwu City, Choujiang District is to the southwest of Yiwu City, and Yixi District is of course It is in the west of Yiwu city.

Yiwu has jurisdiction over 8 streets and 6 towns. They are Futian Street, Choucheng Street, Beiyuan Street, Choujiang Street, Jiangdong Street, Houzhai Street, Chengxi Street, and Niansanli Street; Shangxi Town, Yiting Town, Fotang Town, Chian Town, Suxi Town, and Da Chen Town

Yiwu, known as "Wu Shang" in ancient times, is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province, China. Jinhua-Yiwu (central Zhejiang), Hangzhou (northern Zhejiang), Ningbo (eastern Zhejiang), Wenzhou ( South Zhejiang) ranks among the four major regional central cities in Zhejiang. Yiwu is located in the central part of Zhejiang Province, in the eastern part of the Jinqu Basin. The city is surrounded by mountains on three sides in the east, south and north. It has successively produced King Luo Bin, one of the "Four Heroes of the Early Tang Dynasty", Zongze, a famous general in the Song Dynasty, and Zhu Danxi, one of the four famous doctors of the Jin and Yuan Dynasties. As well as modern educator Chen Wangdao, literary theorist Feng Xuefeng, historian Wu Han and other historical celebrities.