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How is the tower crane installed?
1. Determine the installation position: Before installing the tower crane, you need to determine the installation position of the tower crane. This position usually needs to meet certain requirements, for example, the foundation should be firm and hard, which can bear the weight of the tower crane and the vibration during operation.
2. Scaffolding: After the installation position is determined, the scaffold of tower crane needs to be built. The support usually adopts steel structure, which can bear the weight of tower crane and the influence of wind. Support construction should be carried out according to the design requirements to ensure the stability and safety of the support.
3. Installation of tower: After the bracket is installed, the tower can be installed. Tower body is the main component of tower crane, which is usually composed of multiple steel pipes. During installation, it is necessary to hoist each section of the tower to the bracket with a crane and fix it with bolts and other connection methods.
4. Install the derrick: After installing the tower, you can start to install the derrick. Boom is the working part of tower crane, which usually consists of horizontal arm and folding arm. During installation, it is necessary to hoist the boom to the tower with a crane and fix it with bolts and other connection methods.
5. Installation of operation room and counterweight: After the boom is installed, the operation room and counterweight can be installed. The operation room is usually installed in the upper part of the tower so that the operator can control the operation of the tower crane. The installation of counterweight is helpful to balance the center of gravity of tower crane and provide stable working conditions.
6. Connect the power supply and test: After the installation is completed, it is necessary to connect the tower crane power supply and carry out relevant tests. The inspection contents include whether the components are firmly connected, whether the levelness of the boom meets the requirements, and whether the safety device is normal.
The above is the installation process of tower crane. In the installation process, it is necessary to operate in strict accordance with relevant operating procedures and safety requirements to ensure safety and reliability.
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