Good-hearted people, please help me quickly. Thank you. What do you study in horticulture at Henan University of Science and Technology? What can I do after graduation? What are the employment prosp

Good-hearted people, please help me quickly. Thank you. What do you study in horticulture at Henan University of Science and Technology? What can I do after graduation? What are the employment prospects?

The Department of Landscape Plants and Ornamental Horticulture of Henan University of Science and Technology was established in 2000. It was restructured on the basis of the flower major of the original Department of Horticulture. It has now been designated as a key development discipline at the school level. Students mainly study horticultural crop cultivation, breeding, tissue culture, biotechnology, facility horticulture, garden product commercial science, garden product storage and processing, horticultural crop pest control and other professional basic courses as well as horticultural crop cultivation management, horticultural crop breeding and propagation, facility horticulture Professional courses in , ornamental gardening and other directions. Systematically conduct basic training in horticultural crop production, management, and new horticultural crop variety selection, and possess basic capabilities in horticultural crop breeding, horticultural crop cultivation, seed production, factory-based seedlings, facility horticulture, and soilless cultivation. I don’t know about the employment prospects. This is the employment prospect of the horticulture major I looked for online:

From an employment perspective, the horticulture major is relatively hard at the beginning and the salary is not high, but if you really learn If you have acquired knowledge, you can endure hardships at work, you are willing to work down-to-earth from the grassroots level, and you can quickly stand on your own, your salary will be greatly improved within half a year. The most important point is that if you start your own business and can open a flower garden, a gardening company, a nursery, a contracted orchard to manage, etc., it will be relatively easy, with low risks and high profits. The horticulture major is mainly about learning fruit tree, flower and vegetable production technology, as well as related business management and marketing, flower application and other knowledge and skills. In general, this major is closely related to urban construction and people's lives. The beautification of the city is inseparable from gardening. The higher the living standard, the greater the demand for talents in this field. And senior scientific and technical talents with talents in horticultural plant production, technology development, university graduation thesis community, and horticultural enterprise economic management will undoubtedly gradually become an enviable line in popular industries.

The employment prospects of horticulture majors are not bad, but what China currently lacks is designers. Of course, the new investment will create more job opportunities - all of which reflect the broad development prospects of the horticulture profession. But there are many things you need to pay attention to when studying horticulture. First, you have to cultivate yourself into a knowledgeable person. If you want to do a good job in design, you need to consider many issues and start from many aspects, so you must have rich non-professional skills. Knowledge. Second, hand-painting is very important. Of course, it’s great if you have the foundation of hand-painting, but don’t ignore computer drawing technology, because computer technology can completely make up for the shortcomings of hand-painting, and many people now rely on computers to do it. The effect is no worse than hand-drawing, and it is quite efficient, so you should also pay attention to developing your own computer skills. Third, the profession of gardening has many branches, mainly plants and planning and design. However, planning and design are still different. Design focuses on beauty, while planning focuses on function. It is often a combination of the two, which is impossible. Separating a family cannot be done by design alone. Planning relies on rationality and experience. If you want to study design, it is specifically called landscape architecture planning and design, or landscape design, or garden planning and design, or simply directly called the garden major. The names are different in each school, but the content is the same. Horticulture, in fact, is considered a branch of gardening. Each school has a different definition of gardening.

Employment Direction for Horticulture Majors

Horticulture is a rising industry. There are many employment channels, and several employment directions are provided for students’ reference.

Employment direction 1 for horticulture majors: scientific research institutions

Employment destinations: Agricultural scientific research and institutional institutions such as agricultural science institutes and vegetable companies.

Applicant channels: Campus job fairs of various agricultural universities and professional websites.

Employment situation: Due to the deepening of the market-oriented reform of agricultural products and the country’s commitment to opening up the agricultural market after joining the WTO, my country’s agricultural science and technology foundation is weak. Therefore, grassroots research institutes and various agricultural institutions have The demand for high-quality agricultural talents is generally strong. In other words, as long as you are willing, it is relatively easy to find a job that matches your major. Because the uniqueness of these units is that they have more time at their own disposal, and they have access to experts in the same profession, from whom they can learn some professional technologies such as the development of new varieties. The former is beneficial to students preparing for postgraduate entrance examinations, while the latter is beneficial to students preparing to start a business.

Recommended courses: applied probability statistics, genetics, horticultural plant breeding, horticultural plant cultivation, horticultural plant pest control, etc.

Employment direction two for horticulture majors: commercial institutions

Employment destination: various agricultural science and technology parks and horticulture companies.

Applying channels: job fairs, professional horticulture or agricultural websites, and self-recommendation.

Employment situation: Agriculture is the oldest industry on earth. Scientific and technological agriculture has been around for many years, but it is only in recent years that it has truly entered the market-oriented rapid development track. The country has implemented the "vegetable basket project" for many years. In recent years, policy support for agricultural products has gradually increased, which will inevitably allow more and more capital and resources to enter the field of agricultural science and technology. Of course, the new investment will achieve more Employment opportunities - these reflect the broad development prospects of horticulture careers. For graduates majoring in medicinal plants in horticulture, the resurgence of the traditional Chinese medicine market is also a good sign.

Planning analysis: "Study → Employment → Entrepreneurship" is currently the most common growth track for graduates majoring in horticulture. Once you decide to work in this industry, you must carefully plan each step in the above three steps.

Learning includes the study of theoretical knowledge and internship, which is related to the professional foundation of the entire career and the starting point of the first employment after graduation. Some students always feel that the school textbooks are too boring and useless (mostly from the "experience" gained from their seniors). So what to learn? It's up to you to find out for yourself through internships, which is why career counselors always recommend that student clients insist on looking for internship opportunities starting from their freshman year. During the internship, you can learn what needs to be learned most from the needs of practical work and from the mouths of veteran employees. In turn, what you learn needs to be tested and corrected in practice. For example, the planning and design of a garden (park) on the drawings may be very different from the actual construction due to financial and site limitations. , then how to apply the planning theory you learned in practice is an important task in the internship.

Employment direction three for horticulture majors: civil servants, postgraduate entrance examinations

Employment destination: Agricultural Bureau or other administrative departments, postgraduate entrance examinations.

Applying methods: Graduate recruitment examination, national unified civil service examination, civil service examination organized separately in various places.

Employment situation: I don’t need to waste any more words on how competitive the civil service examination is. If students majoring in horticulture have an advantage, they must compete for agricultural administrative positions corresponding to their majors. The benefits of becoming a civil servant are also obvious, that is, job stability and guaranteed benefits.

Planning analysis: The civil service recruitment examination became the largest examination in China in 2005, which fully proves the charm of this type of profession. Judging from the positions recruited by the state in the past few years, the number of "biased" positions such as prison guards is the largest. If your requirements for salary and office location are not too high, you have a greater chance of success if you choose to apply for these positions recruited by local governments. some.

There are two options for taking the postgraduate entrance examination. One is to take the horticulture major, and the other is to change to another popular major. In terms of major choice, I believe that if you want to change your major, it must be because you regret that you chose horticulture as an undergraduate. After this experience, I believe you will be more cautious.

Recommended courses: Administrative Behavior Ability Test, Civil Service Law, Speech and Communication, etc.

I see many people on the Internet saying that even if you study horticulture in a first-class vocational school, it is still difficult to find a job. Fruit trees and flowers are better than vegetables, but it is not. Optimistic, but even if the general trend this year is not good, employment in horticulture is still better than gardening, facilities, and tea science