Explain the production process of Dongyang woodcarving in detail, and Bian Xiao will show you the secrets of Dongyang woodcarving.

Lead: Dongyang woodcarving (Dongyang? Woodcarving originated in the Tang Dynasty and is one of the ancient carving arts in China. Dongyang woodcarving, Qingtian woodcarving and boxwood carving produced in Zhejiang are called "Zhejiang Three Carvings". Dongyang woodcarving with a history of thousands of years has distinct characteristics such as multi-level, scattered perspective composition and plane preservation. It is also called "white wood carving" because of its natural color and texture. As an ancient skill handed down from ancient times, it is well-deserved as a "national treasure". Today, Bian Xiao will explain to you the basic production process of Dongyang woodcarving.

First, wood carving material selection

Dongyang woodcarving can choose soft and hard wood. Mahogany, boxwood, flat mahogany, hawthorn and other good quality materials suitable for carving are called hardwood. Hardwood has almost all the advantages of wood carving and is a very good wood. Woodcarvings with exquisite shapes and complex structures are all carved from hardwood, which has high collection value and of course requires high technology and cost. The relatively loose and simple wood is cork, which is mostly soft in texture and light in color, and is generally only used for lyric woodcarving design with simple shape (cork is also a material suitable for beginners).

Second, the treatment before woodcarving

1. Manual drying: In order to dry wood, wood must be sealed indoors to promote its water evaporation. Generally speaking, in order not to make the wood excessively dry and affect the carving, the moisture content of the wood in the steam room should be kept about 30% after drying.

2. Natural drying: classify the wood and place it in a ventilated place about 60cm above the ground, and pile it into a pile, which is convenient for air circulation and dehumidification. The process of natural drying is generally long, and it takes months or even years to meet the requirements.

3. Simple manual drying: refers to the method of boiling the resin in wood with water or drying the moisture in wood with fire, and finally air drying. Although this method can reduce the drying time, it does great damage to wood and is not recommended.

Third, the choice and use of cutting tools

Cutting tools are essential for wood carving industry, and choosing the right cutting tools is very important for the quality of wood carving creation. The auxiliary tools of wood carving mainly include axe, saw, hammer, wood file and so on. The function of each tool is different, for example, the role of axe is to cooperate with blanking and cutting wood; Wood files are mainly used for round carving, hollowing out and polishing thin blanks.

Fourth, carving technology.

In the creation of woodcarving, the content and thought of the work itself are extremely important, so this requires the author's image and spatial expression ability. Carving technique is a very abstract concept, and it can't be matured overnight. To put it simply, in the process of woodcarving, what the author thinks in his heart is closely related to the carving technique. The charm and level of sculpture are different in different situations, and the taste needs a long time to accumulate before it can be understood more and more deeply. This is also an embodiment of "slow work and fine work".

The above is the general production process of Dongyang woodcarving. I hope I can help you understand Dongyang woodcarving.

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