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Teacher recruitment examination questions: teaching and recruiting comprehensive knowledge simulation questions?
First, multiple-choice questions (each question has only one correct answer)
1. The educational theory that best explains the allusion of "Meng Mu's Three Movements" is ().
A. Humanistic theory B. Constructivism theory C. Cognitive learning theory D. Social learning theory
2. The coding form of short-term memory is mainly ().
A. visual coding B. semantic coding C. auditory coding D. scene coding
3. The forgetting of long-term memory belongs to which of the following obstacles? ( )
A. Physical disorder B. Psychological disorder C. Storage disorder D. Extraction disorder
4. The critical period for children's thinking to change from concrete image thinking to abstract logical thinking is ().
A.5 to 7 years old B.7 to 9 years old, 10 years old C. 10 to10/0 years old D. 1 1 3 years old.
5. The psychological phenomenon reflected by "moon stars are rare" is ().
A. sensory adaptation B. synesthesia C. sensory compensation D. sensory contrast
Analysis of hunting test network;
1.D
The analysis of this problem examines the learning theory. There are four schools of common learning theories: behaviorism, constructivism, humanism and cognitive learning theory. Bandura's social learning theory puts forward the concept of alternative learning, also called observational learning, that is, learning by observing others. Learners have no definite behavior in the learning process. Bandura believes that observational learning is the most important form of human learning. The "Three Major Movements in Meng Mu" in the title is about the influence of environment on human development. Children learn by observing the people around them, which embodies the social learning theory. Other options do not meet the problem. Therefore, choose D in this question.
2.C
The analysis of this problem examines short-term memory. Short-term memory, also known as operational memory and working memory, refers to the memory that information is presented once for about 20 seconds, and at most does not exceed 1 minute. Short-term memory mainly encodes stimulus information through auditory coding, but there are also visual coding and semantic coding. Therefore, this question chooses C.
3.D
The analysis of this problem examines the forgetting theory. Common forgetting theories include regression theory, interference theory, inhibition theory and extraction failure theory. The forgetting of long-term memory in the stem of the question accords with the D option. According to the theory of retrieval failure, forgetting occurs not because the information stored in long-term memory disappears, but because the coding is inaccurate and the retrieval clues or clues are lost. Other options do not meet the problem. Therefore, choose D in this question.
4.C
Analyze this question and examine the stage characteristics of students' psychological development. By the fourth grade (10 ~ 1 1 year), children's thinking began to shift from concrete thinking in images to abstract logical thinking, but their abstract logical thinking still needs concrete images to support it. Other options do not meet the problem. Therefore, this question chooses C.
5.D
Analyzing this problem examines the general law of feeling. Sensory contrast is a phenomenon that the same receptor receives different stimuli and its sensitivity changes. The "moonlight" in the stem causes some "stars" to be invisible, which is in line with the D option. Sensory adaptation is a phenomenon that sensitivity changes due to the continuous action of stimuli on receptors. B Synaesthesia is a psychological phenomenon, and one feeling has another feeling. C sensory compensation refers to the loss of a sensory system function, which is compensated by the functions of other sensory systems. Therefore, choose D in this question.
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