What does the teaching base for the kindergarten recruitment exam include?

Examinations for kindergarten positions generally focus on theoretical knowledge of preschool education, including preschool pedagogy, preschool psychology, preschool professional knowledge, etc.

Preschool education has always been the focus of early childhood teacher recruitment examinations, accounting for 50% or more in inspections in various regions across the country. This part also contains a lot of content. The theoretical level involves the connotation, nature and objects of preschool education, the purpose, tasks, educational principles and other principle issues of preschool education in my country; the practical level includes kindergarten daily life, environment creation, game guidance and Intervention, evaluation of preschool education and other operational issues. When candidates review this part, theoretical questions emphasize understanding and memorization, while practical questions require candidates to master and be able to apply them flexibly.

Preschool psychology and preschool education are equally divided, each accounting for 50%. Preschool psychology includes a general overview of preschool children’s development, preschool children’s cognitive development, preschool children’s emotional and emotional development, and preschool children’s personality and social development, all of which are the focus of the examination. The subjective questions mostly focus on the development characteristics and patterns of preschool children (especially young children). Therefore, when reviewing this part, candidates need to focus on understanding the characteristics, trends, influencing factors and teacher training strategies of children's psychological development.

The examination of professional knowledge subjects in the kindergarten teacher recruitment examination will vary from region to region, but most regions focus on educational activities in the five major fields of preschool health, laws and regulations, and kindergarten. Preschool hygiene mainly tests candidates' understanding of children's physical and mental development. Common test points include children's physical development characteristics, handling of accidents, children's health care routines, disease prevention and other knowledge. As for laws and regulations, the kindergarten stage mainly examines several laws and regulations such as the "Kindergarten Work Regulations", "Kindergarten Education Guidance Outline (Trial)", "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Minors". The educational activities in the five major fields are mostly tested in the form of subjective questions. In this part of the study, candidates must not only master the goals, content, and guiding points of educational activities in each field, but also be able to write activity design plans.