Binxian society

Before the Qing Dynasty, rural doctors often used Chinese herbal medicine to treat patients or practice medicine at home. During the Republic of China, Chinese and Western medicine clinics began to exist. In the 28th year of the Republic of China (1939), county hospitals were established, with few medical staff and poor equipment.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the county party committee and government cared about the sufferings of the masses and attached importance to the development of medical and health undertakings. Adhere to the health policy of "prevention first, supplemented by treatment", establish and improve health management institutions, strengthen the construction of health teams, establish medical units, and enrich medical facilities, so as to make the health cause in Binxian County develop rapidly. By 1990, there were 28 medical and health institutions in Bin County. 326 beds, with an average of 1. 14 beds per thousand people; 556 health workers (including 496 health technicians); There are 3 county hospitals, 6 rural hospitals, 2 township hospitals/kloc-0, 77 out-patient departments and 302 village clinics.

In 2007, Binxian invested 5.52 million yuan, built 4,678 square meters of new medical clinics, added 39 sets of medical equipment/kloc-0, 27 health institutions (excluding village clinics), 784 health technicians and 980 beds. The systematic management rate of pregnant and lying-in women reached 98.7 1%. The delivery rate in hospital was 97.98%, and the infant mortality rate was 65438 00.04 ‰. The new rural cooperative medical system is running well, with 257,700 farmers in Binxian participating in the rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate is over 86%.

In 20 12 years, there were 30 health institutions, 248 village clinics, 65,438 health technicians+0,929 people, and 454 doctors, with beds 15 12. The systematic management rate of pregnant women is 95.4%, the hospital delivery rate is 99.2%, and the infant mortality rate is 4.82‰. The new rural cooperative medical system is running well, with 285,600 farmers participating in Binxian County, and 241kloc-0/0000 people reimbursed 95.33 million yuan for medical expenses. From the founding of the People's Republic of China to 1955, there were 50 scientific and technological cadres in Binxian County, including 3 engineers, 2 agricultural technicians, 39 cultural, educational and health professionals and 6 others. 1965, 380 scientific and technological cadres. 1985 has 15 16 professionals.

From 65438 to 0990, there were 3509 scientific and technical personnel in Binxian County. Among them, social science and technology personnel 1267, accounting for 34.4% of the number of science and technology personnel. There are 2302 natural science and technology personnel, accounting for 65.6% of the total number of science and technology personnel. Among natural science and technology personnel, engineers 187, accounting for 8. 1% of the total number of natural science and technology personnel, are distributed in water conservancy, forestry, mining, machinery, chemical industry, construction and other industries. There are 462 health technicians, accounting for 20% of the total number of natural science and technology personnel, distributed in county towns and township hospitals; Agricultural science and technology personnel 137, accounting for 5.9% of the total number of natural science and technology personnel, distributed in agricultural technology extension, gardens, seeds and veterinary stations. Other natural science and technology personnel are 15 16, accounting for 66% of the total natural science and technology personnel. The distribution of scientific and technological personnel is characterized by more administrative institutions and fewer enterprises; There are many enterprises owned by the whole people, but few collective and township enterprises. Among the scientific and technical personnel, 652 graduated from institutions of higher learning and 1646 from secondary specialized schools, accounting for 18.6% and 46.9% of the total number of scientific and technical personnel respectively. Among the scientific and technical personnel, 27 won national awards and 26 won provincial awards.

In 20 12, Binxian applied for 60 patents, granted 28 patents and transformed 13 patents, resulting in economic benefits of 65438+300 million yuan. Organize to declare 8 national, provincial and municipal science and technology projects, and establish 3 projects, including national, provincial and municipal 1, and strive for 2.64 million yuan of subsidy funds to achieve zero breakthrough in national projects.

people's livelihood

Strengthen people's livelihood security. In the whole year, 3,900 people were employed in cities and towns, laid-off and unemployed people were re-employed 1.45 people, and rural labor force was employed 3 1.00 people. The expansion of the "five insurances" was overfulfilled, with 3,348 new participants. We promoted precise poverty alleviation, implemented the three-year action plans of "Farewell to Remote Villages" and "Evacuation of Coal Mined Areas", and 2 1 1 households moved into new homes. Built affordable housing 1966 sets. Jinghe East Water Supply Project and 49 rural safe drinking water projects were completed and put into use. The difficulty of drinking water for urban residents and the problem of safe drinking water for 70 thousand rural population have been completely solved. Completed the transformation of Shijiahe-Yadian Highway and Tuling-Tiger Highway in Longgang. Faced with the dilemma of sharp decline in fiscal revenue and increasing expenditure pressure, we have spent a total of 5130,000 yuan on urban and rural subsistence allowances, five guarantees, old-age insurance, difficult relief and other people's livelihood subsidies, and handed in a qualified answer to the people of the county in terms of "protecting people's livelihood, ensuring wages and ensuring operation"! Vigorously develop social undertakings. Solidly promote 28 school construction projects, all public kindergartens in the town have been completed and put into use, and 67 new teachers have been added. All kinds of education have developed in a coordinated way, and a "county with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China" has been successfully established. The comprehensive outpatient building of county hospital and the inpatient building of Shuikou Health Center were completed and put into use, and the proportion of medical insurance payment subsidies and reimbursement for urban and rural residents continued to increase. The family planning assistance policy has been fully implemented and the service level has been continuously improved. The Olympic Sports Center and Cultural Building were completed and put into use, and national fitness activities were widely carried out.