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Which cities are included in the Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta Economic Zones?
The Pearl River Delta mainly includes 9 cities: Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Foshan, Dongguan, Zhuhai, Zhongshan, Jiangmen, Zhaoqing and Huizhou.
Guangzhou
extensive
Guangzhou is located in the south-central part of Guangdong Province, on the northern edge of the Pearl River Delta. Guangzhou, adjacent to the South China Sea, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and Macao Special Administrative Region, is the southern gate of China to the world. Guangzhou is a hilly area with high terrain in the northeast and southwest.
The north and northeast are low mountainous areas, the middle is hilly and terraced fields, and the south is the alluvial plain of the Pearl River Delta. The Pearl River, the third largest river in China, flows through the center of Guangzhou. Since the reform and opening up, Guangzhou has made great achievements in economic construction.
Remarkable achievements. Industrial and agricultural production continued to grow steadily, and foreign economic relations and trade flourished. For more than 20 years, the city's national economy has grown at an average annual rate of more than 14%, and its comprehensive economic strength ranks among the top in the country. Guangzhou has
Become a central city with a solid industrial base, a developed tertiary industry and a comprehensive and coordinated development of the national economy. Guangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Guangzhou Bonded Zone, Guangzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone and Guangzhou Nansha Economic and Technological Development Zone.
Guangzhou export processing zone.
Shenzhen
Shenzhen, also known as Pengcheng, one of the regional central cities in South China, is located on the east bank of the Pearl River Delta in the south of China, belonging to the people of China and Guangdong Province.
1980 with the approval of the State Council, the first special economic zone in China was formally established on August 26th. The total land area of the city 1953 square kilometers. It is an emerging modern city with a certain international influence in China, which has created
The world-famous "Shenzhen Speed".
Shenzhen is connected with the mountains and rivers of Hong Kong. In just 30 years, Shenzhen has developed from a border town in southern Xinjiang to a modern international city.
Cities have created miracles of urbanization, industrialization and modernization in the world. Shenzhen is the city with the largest number of ports in China, and it is also the only city with sea, land and air ports. It is one of the main gateways for China to communicate with the world, with strong economic support and current situation.
Modern urban infrastructure. Shenzhen's comprehensive competitiveness ranks first among mainland cities. By 20 10, Shenzhen will be built into a high-tech industrial base and a regional financial center, information center and business center in China.
Transportation centers and tourist attractions will become modern international cities.
20 10 August 26th is the 30th anniversary of the establishment of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, and Shenzhen will hold the 26th Universiade on 201/year.
On June 7th, 2008,65438+February 7th, 2008, Shenzhen was recognized as the "Design Capital" by UNESCO Global Creative City Network, becoming the first city in China to receive this honor.
Foshan
Buddha
Mountain, the third largest city in Guangdong Province [8]
Guangdong Manufacturing Center, a city with unique Lingnan cultural characteristics in Guangdong and the birthplace of Cantonese opera, is located in the hinterland of the Pearl River Delta in central Guangdong Province, which has the most economic strength and development vitality in China, and is located in the active zone of economic development in the Asia-Pacific region.
Located at the intersection of East Asia and Southeast Asia, it borders Guangzhou in the east and Hong Kong and Macao in the south. It is one of the four famous towns in ancient China. It is geographically connected with Guangzhou, with the same history and culture, and * * * is isomorphic to create the "Guangfo Metropolitan Area".
As an important part of "Guangzhou-Foshan City", "Guangzhou-Foshan-Zhaoqing Economic Circle" and "Pearl River Delta Economic Circle", Guangdong Province is in a leading position in economic development. Foshan has profound cultural background and strong Lingnan flavor, which makes Lingnan culture flourish.
Land. Foshan has a mild climate and abundant rainfall, with spring-like seasons and a subtropical monsoon climate. Xijiang River, Beijiang River and their tributaries in the Pearl River system run through the whole territory and belong to a typical delta river network area.
Dongguan
Dongguan is known as the "world factory", alias "Guancheng", which is the geometric center of the Pearl River Delta and located on the east bank and north of the Pearl River Estuary.
receive
Guangzhou borders on Shenzhen to the south. China is one of the science and technology information cities and one of the largest manufacturing bases in the world. Dongguan is a famous historical and cultural city in Guangdong. The county seat was founded in the Three Kingdoms period more than 1700 years ago, and it is an important origin of Lingnan civilization.
China, the beginning of modern history and the pioneer of reform and opening up. The world-famous Humen destroyed opium in Dongguan, and the first "Three Supplements" enterprise in China was born in Dongguan, including national hero Yuan Chonghuan and famous anti-Japanese Jiang Guangnai.
Chen Jingkai, the weightlifting champion, is from Dongguan.
Magnolia is the city flower of Dongguan, symbolizing the pioneering spirit.
Guangdong Province
Zhuhai, located in the south of Guangdong Province, China, is a city.
A famous garden-style coastal city, bordering Hong Kong waters in the east and Macau land in the south, is one of the earliest special economic zones established in China, enjoying the local legislative power granted by the National People's Congress. Zhuhai now governs Xiangzhou District and Doumen.
Area, Jinwan District, with a total land and sea area of 7,660 square kilometers, of which the total land area is 1630 square kilometers, the coastline is 690 kilometers long, and there are 146 islands, which is known as the "city of 100 islands". Zhuhai Yu
1980 became a special economic zone. In order to ensure its high-tech and tourism status, Zhuhai has curbed the development of heavy industry. According to the total industrial output value, the main industries are: electronic and communication equipment, electronic instruments and machinery, office.
Indoor instruments. An industrial system focusing on high technology and an all-round export-oriented economy. Zhuhai has changed from an economically backward border county to a new garden city. Comprehensive industrial system with high technology as the focus.
The export-oriented economic pattern of harmonious development has taken shape initially; Social productive forces have developed rapidly and economic strength has been greatly enhanced; The construction of socialist spiritual civilization has achieved fruitful results and its mental outlook has taken on a new look. Zhuhai, a special economic zone in China.
Area is one of the hot spots of foreign investment. Merchants from 52 countries and regions have invested in Zhuhai, with 7303 foreign direct investment projects. Japan's Mitsubishi, Mitsui, Itochu, Panasonic, Toshiba, Canon, Ritong,
More than 30 well-known multinational companies such as ExxonMobil, Celanese, Flextronics, BP, DaimlerChrysler, Siemens, Carrefour, and Philips have settled in Zhuhai.
Zhongshan
middle
The mountain city is located in the south-central part of Guangdong Province, the lower reaches of the west, the south-central part of the Pearl River Delta where the Beijiang River enters the sea, Panyu District of Guangzhou City and Shunde District of Foshan City in the north, Jiangmen City, Xinhui District and Doumen District of Zhuhai City in the west and Zhuhai City in the southeast.
Lingdingyang faces the Pearl River Estuary in the east and Shenzhen and Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. Administrative jurisdiction area 1800. 14 square kilometers. The urban land is 86 kilometers north of Guangzhou and 65 kilometers southeast of Macau, which is covered by zhongshan port water.
52 nautical miles to Hong Kong.
Jiangmen
Jiangmen City is located in the south-central part of Guangdong Province, on the west side of the Pearl River Delta, with a total area of 954 1 km2. Jiangmen belongs to the alluvial plain of river delta with a large coastal area.
There are 96 small islands with a total coastline of 328.7 kilometers. Jiangmen has a subtropical maritime climate with little frost and snow, mild rain and plenty of sunshine. Jiangmen is known as "the first hometown of overseas Chinese in China" and an excellent tourist city in China.
City, national garden city, national health city, national environmental protection model city and China human settlement model city are among the "Top 100 Comprehensive Cities in China".
Zhaoqing
Zhaoqing City is located in China Guang.
The eastern provinces belong to the Pearl River Delta, and the west is southeast Guangxi. The Xijiang River, the main stream of the Pearl River, passes through the territory, and the Tropic of Cancer runs through it. Backed by Beiling, facing Xijiang River, it controls Cangwu in the upper part and the South China Sea in the lower part, which is the throat of western Guangdong. Has been rated as a country.
Famous historical and cultural city, the first batch of excellent tourist cities in China, national garden city, national health city, national advanced city of scientific and technological progress, national advanced city of comprehensive management of social security, civilized city of China and advanced city of China investment.
It has the title of "Top 100 Cities in Capital and Environment" and is known as "Mountain Capital of China". In 2006, Zhaoqing was recognized as a national environmental protection model city by the State Environmental Protection Administration. Zhaoqing is adjacent to Guangfo Economic Circle in the east and Guangxi in the west, with a superior geographical position.
Outstanding advantages. Located in the coastal and inland transportation hub, the urban area is less than 100 km from Guangzhou, and it is in the one-hour economic life circle of Guangzhou. It is more than 200 kilometers away from Shenzhen, 0/80 kilometers away from Macau/KLOC-and 0/43 nautical miles away from Hong Kong Waterway.
Li is an important transportation hub leading to southwest provinces in developed coastal areas. National Highway 32 1 324 and Sanmao Railway (Guangzhan) run through the whole territory, and the Zhao Guang Expressway and Zhao Jiang under construction show the height of Zhaoqing.
Rapid development. The Xijiang River, which spans Zhaoqing, is the second largest river in China after the Yangtze River. The river network consisting of Xijiang, Beijiang tributaries, Suijiang and Hejiang stretches to Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Hong Kong in the east, Wuzhou in Guangxi in the west and Lijiang in the south.
North of Menmen, Zhuhai-Macao and Shaoguan, it is known as the "golden waterway". Zhaoqing enjoys convenient transportation, extending in all directions, and has formed an amphibious transportation network with land and water connection, rivers connection and supporting passenger and cargo.
Huizhou
agree with
Guangzhou is located in the southeast of Guangdong Province, at the northeast end of the Pearl River Delta. Huizhou City is adjacent to Daya Bay in the South China Sea, and Shenzhen and Hong Kong are adjacent. It is the nearest city in Chinese mainland except Shenzhen, and it is also a famous hometown of overseas Chinese. Huizhou belongs to the Pearl River Delta.
The economic zone now governs Huicheng District and Huiyang District, as well as Boluo County, Huidong County and Longmen County. It has two national development zones, namely Daya Bay Economic and Technological Development Zone and Zhong Kai High-tech Industrial Development Zone. The land area is1.1.2000.
Square kilometers, accounting for 1/4 of the Pearl River Delta Economic Zone. With a sea area of 4,520 square kilometers and a coastline of 223.6 kilometers, it is one of the largest marine cities in Guangdong Province.
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