Job Recruitment Website - Social security inquiry - What are the place of participation, the place of belonging and the reference relationship of social security?
What are the place of participation, the place of belonging and the reference relationship of social security?
Social insurance is a social and economic system that provides income or compensation to a population that is incapacitated, temporarily out of work, or has suffered a loss due to health reasons. The main programs of social insurance include pension insurance, medical insurance, unemployment insurance, work injury insurance, and maternity insurance.
Social insurance programs are organized by the government, which forces a certain group of people to form a social insurance fund by paying a part of their income as a social insurance tax (fee), from which the insured can receive a fixed amount of income or compensation for their losses if certain conditions are fulfilled, and it is a kind of redistributive system, the goal of which is to ensure the reproduction of material and labor force and the stability of the society.
Social insurance is an important part of the social security system, and it occupies a central position in the whole social security system. In addition, social insurance is a kind of contributory social security, the funds are mainly paid by employers and workers themselves, the government financial subsidies and bear the ultimate responsibility. However, workers can only enjoy the corresponding social insurance benefits if they have fulfilled their legal obligation to make contributions, and if they meet the legal conditions. Social insurance is one of the most important components of the social security system. Therefore, in discussing the history of social insurance can not be taken out of social security.
Social insurance is a system in which the state, through legislation, mandatorily establishes a social insurance fund to give necessary material help to workers in labor relations in case of incapacity or unemployment. Social insurance is not for profit.
Article 4 of the Social Insurance Law of the People's Republic of China Article 4: Employers and individuals within the territory of the People's Republic of China shall pay social insurance premiums in accordance with the law, and shall have the right to inquire about the records of contributions and individual rights and interests, and to request social insurance agencies to provide social insurance counseling and other related services. Individuals enjoy social insurance benefits in accordance with the law, and have the right to supervise the payment of contributions for them by their own units.
Article 5: The people's governments at or above the county level shall incorporate the cause of social insurance into their national economic and social development plans. The State raises funds for social insurance through multiple channels. The people's governments at or above the county level give necessary financial support to the social insurance cause. The state supports social insurance through preferential tax policies.
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