What is the overall framework of the social security system?

Question and answer: the basic framework of social security system

The Social Insurance Law stipulates that the state shall establish social insurance systems such as basic old-age insurance, basic medical insurance, industrial injury insurance, unemployment insurance and maternity insurance, so as to guarantee citizens' right to receive material assistance from the state and society in case of old age, illness, industrial injury, unemployment and maternity.

First, basic old-age insurance includes basic old-age insurance for employees, new rural social old-age insurance and urban residents' social old-age insurance. The Social Insurance Law comprehensively regulates the coverage, basic mode, source of funds, treatment composition, enjoyment conditions and adjustment mechanism of the basic old-age insurance system for employees, and stipulates the disability allowance and survivors' pension system. The Social Insurance Law stipulates the main system of the new rural social endowment insurance. In addition, it also stipulates that the state shall establish and improve the social endowment insurance system for urban residents, and the people's governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government may combine the social endowment insurance for urban residents with the new rural social endowment insurance according to actual conditions, laying a legal foundation for gradually establishing the urban and rural endowment insurance system.

Second, basic medical insurance includes basic medical insurance for employees, new rural cooperative medical care and basic medical insurance for urban residents. The Social Insurance Law comprehensively stipulates the coverage, sources of funds, treatment items and enjoyment conditions of the basic medical insurance system for employees and urban residents, and the settlement method of medical insurance expenses, which provides principles for the new rural cooperative medical system, and the management measures are stipulated by the State Council.

Third, the Social Insurance Law has made specific provisions on the coverage, sources of funds, treatment items and enjoyment conditions of industrial injury insurance, unemployment insurance and maternity insurance.