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Why does the social insurance system need to be implemented through national legislation
Characteristics and significance:
Ensuring basic living, the state establishes a social security system, guarantees citizens' basic living and relieves workers' worries, which is not only the need of economic development and social stability, but also the important content of human rights protection and the embodiment of social progress;
In order to maintain social stability, China is a socialist country. The essence of socialist countries is to liberate and develop productive forces, eliminate exploitation and polarization, and finally achieve common prosperity. Implementing social security is conducive to narrowing the gap between the rich and the poor and improving the overall welfare of society. It is an important means for socialist countries to achieve the goal of common prosperity, thus fundamentally maintaining social stability.
To promote economic development, first of all, social security can adjust the total social demand and stabilize economic fluctuations. Secondly, the long-term accumulation and investment operation of social security funds will help improve the capital market. Third, social security ensures that workers can maintain their basic livelihood and their family members when they lose their economic income or ability to work, and the process of labor reproduction will not be hindered or interrupted. At the same time, the state can also provide subsidies for labor reproduction through childbirth, raising children and education subsidies to improve the overall quality of labor resources;
Maintaining social equity and social security are important means for market economy countries to maintain social equity. Its function is mainly manifested in two aspects. First, by ensuring the basic livelihood of all social members, the inequality of opportunities caused by sudden disasters, unemployment, diseases and other factors in the process of social development has been eliminated to a certain extent, so that social members can participate in fair competition in the market without worries; The second is to realize the redistribution of national income, narrow the gap between the rich and the poor and reduce the unfairness of social distribution results through all members of society sharing risks;
To promote national welfare, modern social security not only undertakes the responsibility of "saving poverty" and "preventing poverty", but also provides more extensive allowances, infrastructure and public services for all members of society, so that people can fully enjoy the fruits of economic and social development as much as possible and continuously improve the quality of material and spiritual life;
Social insurance is the inherent requirement and necessary guarantee of building a harmonious socialist society in China, which can guarantee the basic life of workers and maintain social stability. Social insurance can also improve the physical quality of workers and promote health; Social insurance can also promote the development of production and ensure the normal operation of the economy; Can serve the grassroots, serve the society, and facilitate people's lives; Social insurance can realize the redistribution of income, adjust the distribution of labor and ensure the basic life of low-income people. Therefore, social insurance is an indispensable system in China. In the new era, China must continue to implement the social insurance system, optimize and develop the social insurance system, lay a good foundation for ensuring social stability and make contributions to building a harmonious society.
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