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China's endowment insurance and medical insurance financing model is
Social insurance fund raising mode
1, pay-as-you-go system. It calculates in advance the total expenditure of a country's endowment insurance in a certain period of time, and then determines the payment ratio of employers and workers and collects them accordingly;
2. A complete accumulation system. It is to deposit all the endowment insurance premiums paid by employers and employees in a certain proportion into employees' individual endowment insurance accounts and hand them over to an investment fund for management and investment, so as to maintain and increase the value;
3. Partial accumulation system. It is a combination of pay-as-you-go mode and complete accumulation mode.
From the above, we can see that the financing model adopted by China's endowment insurance and medical insurance is the combination of social pooling and personal accounts.
Legal basis:
Labor law of the people's Republic of China
Article 70
The state develops social insurance, establishes social insurance system and social insurance fund, so that workers can get help and compensation in old age, illness, work injury, unemployment and childbirth.
People's Republic of China (PRC) social insurance law
Article 10
Employees shall participate in the basic old-age insurance, and the employer and employees shall jointly pay the basic old-age insurance premium. Individual industrial and commercial households without employees, part-time employees who have not participated in the basic old-age insurance in the employer and other flexible employees can participate in the basic old-age insurance, and individuals pay the basic old-age insurance premium. The measures for the endowment insurance of civil servants and staff managed by reference to the Civil Service Law shall be formulated by the State Council.
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