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Talk about your understanding of establishing and perfecting the social security system.

A: (1) Establishing and improving the social security system is a concrete manifestation of adhering to the purpose of "people-oriented", "building the party for the public and governing for the people". Writing a perfect social security system into the Constitution, taking the fundamental interests of the people as the starting point and destination, represents the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people in our country, fully embodies the people-oriented nature of the Constitution and highlights the people-oriented Scientific Outlook on Development. Improving people's material and spiritual living standards is the fundamental purpose of socialism and the inevitable destination of developing social productive forces. Through the establishment and improvement of the social security system, the majority of social members have a sense of security for the elderly, medical care for the sick, compensation for the losses and help for the weak. Living and working in peace and contentment is an important measure to continuously improve people's living standards and an important embodiment of comprehensively implementing the party's fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly. Establishing and perfecting the social security system is the concrete practice of persisting in building the Party for the public and governing for the people: General Secretary Hu Jintao said: "The interests of the masses are no small matter. Everything that involves the vital interests and practical difficulties of the masses, no matter how small, must be done with all one's strength. " The establishment of social security system can be said to be the most realistic, caring and direct benefit for the people.

(2) Establishing and perfecting the social security system is the need to promote reform and opening up and improve the market economic system. Social security system is an important part of China's socialist market economy system, a "safety net" and "stabilizer" for the government to make up for the defects of market mechanism, maintain social stability and promote economic development under the market economy conditions, and an important means to adjust the economic structure and strengthen national macro-control. At the same time, while encouraging competition and pursuing efficiency, it is also an important measure to safeguard social equity. Establishing a multi-level social security system is of great significance for deepening the reform and the reform of public institutions and maintaining social stability. The practice of reform and opening up for more than 20 years shows that the development and change of labor relations in China, the conflict of interests between floating population and registered population, and the unbalanced development between regions and urban and rural areas all require the social security system to play its due regulatory role. From the perspective of Liaoning, our province has entered a province with an aging population before the whole country, and the burden of providing for the aged is quite heavy. In addition, the number of laid-off workers is increasing, and the contradiction of structural unemployment is becoming increasingly prominent, which brings great pressure to social security. It can make up for the shortage of market distribution and maintain the relative fairness of social income distribution, which is undoubtedly of great significance to alleviating social contradictions, coordinating social relations and maintaining social stability.