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What are the procedures for buying social security in different places?
First, the collection method of social insurance premiums
1, proportional insurance system
This method is based on the wage income of the insured, and a certain proportion is stipulated to collect insurance premiums. Adopting the proportional system, the initial main purpose of social insurance is to compensate the income lost by the insured in risk accidents in order to maintain their minimum living. Therefore, we should refer to his usual income, on the one hand, as a standard to measure payment, on the other hand, as the basis for premium calculation.
The biggest drawback of the work-based proportional insurance system is that the burden of social insurance is directly related to wages. Whether employers and employees bear social insurance premiums or one of them bears social insurance premiums, the burden of social insurance is manifested in the increase of labor costs, which will lead to capital crowding out labor, which will lead to an increase in unemployment.
2. Equal insurance premium system
That is, regardless of the income of the insured or his employer, the insurance premium of the same amount should be charged. The advantages of this system are simple calculation and easy to be universally realized. Moreover, in countries that collect insurance premiums in this way, the payment system is generally divided equally, which has the significance of equal income and expenditure. But its defect is that low-income people and high-income people pay the same premium, which is obviously unfair in terms of affordability.
1. Can social security be paid in different places? What are the terms of payment?
There are three situations in which social security is paid in different places. One is the payment for employment in different places. Nowadays, many people pay social security in different places through their employers because they work in different places. This situation is no problem. Social security itself works with you, and you can enjoy the social security base treatment in which city you pay social security. One is social security transfer. If you transfer to work in other places after leaving your job, you need to transfer social security from your original unit, and the new unit is responsible for receiving it. After receiving it, you can pay according to the current social security base. Another is to pay local social security in different social security departments. This situation is unacceptable, because China has not realized the nationwide joint guarantee mode, so there is no way to pay in different places without handover.
legal ground
Article 57 of the Social Insurance Law
The employing unit shall, within 30 days from the date of its establishment, apply to the local social insurance agency for social insurance registration with its business license, registration certificate or unit seal. The social insurance agency shall, within fifteen days from the date of receiving the application, examine and issue the social insurance registration certificate. Where the social insurance registration items of the employing unit are changed or the employing unit is terminated according to law, it shall, within 30 days from the date of change or termination, go to the social insurance agency to handle the change or cancellation of social insurance registration.
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