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What is social security collection?
Social insurance is a good system to protect people's livelihood, especially endowment insurance and medical insurance, which can achieve "a sense of security for the elderly" and "medical care for the sick" to a certain extent. However, although the state has repeatedly asked employers to buy social security for workers in accordance with the law and appealed to people to actively participate in insurance every year, there are still many enterprises that refuse to buy social security for workers in order to avoid social responsibility and reduce operating costs. Some people are unwilling to buy social security for fear, and even choose to surrender their insurance, resulting in the failure to achieve full coverage of the social security system, and many people in society still do not participate in social security. In order to make the good policy coverage of social security system negative, it is obviously necessary to promote the expansion of social security collection and payment. However, in practice, we must be alert to the wrong idea of expanding the scope of social security collection, and avoid social security benefiting the people's livelihood and causing public dissatisfaction.
On the one hand, beware of expanding social security collection to protect people's livelihood has become a lifeline to make up for the gap in social security funds. At present, there is a big gap in social security funds around the country. Expanding the collection area can collect more social security funds, make up the current gap to a certain extent, and continue to maintain the current social security pattern. This is probably the main purpose of actively promoting the expansion of social security collection in most places. Therefore, we must guard against this situation, and we cannot make up for the funding gap as the main purpose of expanding the social security collection.
On the other hand, we should respect the people's wishes and choices, so as to avoid the expansion of social security collection and payment into the compulsory participation of the people. Judging from the current work arrangements for promoting the expansion of social security collection and payment in various places, it is still a continuation of the old method and apportioning tasks at different levels. Local grass-roots governments can easily take coercive measures to force people to participate in insurance and deprive people of their right to choose. Judging from the design of the social security system, except for the endowment insurance and medical insurance for urban workers, the medical insurance and endowment insurance for other groups are voluntary, and residents can participate or not. In other words, to promote the expansion of social security collection, the function of government departments is to require employers to insure employees according to law, not ordinary people. We must respect the willingness and choice of social people, especially the new rural insurance and the new rural cooperative medical system, and we must respect the wishes of ordinary people. We can neither force farmers to participate in the new rural insurance and the new rural cooperative medical system, nor force them to buy the highest-grade new rural insurance.
In fact, the key to promoting the smooth development of social security collection and guiding people to actively participate in social security lies in the government itself. First of all, reduce the tax burden of enterprises, reduce the operating costs of enterprises, and let enterprises have enough profit space to buy social security for employees. Secondly, the government has increased the publicity of social security policies to win the trust of the people. Many people are reluctant to participate in social security, mainly because the government lacks credibility and does not believe that social security is a good policy. Finally, governments at all levels should increase social security investment and improve the social security system, especially to facilitate the identification and transfer of social security in different places, so that the social security system can really benefit the people and guarantee their old-age care and medical care.
Further reading: How to buy insurance, which is good, and teach you how to avoid these "pits" of insurance.
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