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How many months do you pay social security every year?
If the payer has any personnel increase or decrease, it must go through the relevant formalities in the social security agency in time in the current month (the annual declaration does not accept personnel increase or decrease in the current month, except for new units in the current month). Every month 10, after the social security agency verifies the data of the current month, the insured unit pays the social insurance premium to the local tax department.
I. Social insurance
Social insurance refers to a social and economic system that provides income or compensation for people who lose their ability to work, are temporarily unemployed or suffer losses due to health reasons. The main items of social insurance include endowment insurance, medical insurance, unemployment insurance, industrial injury insurance and maternity insurance.
Second, the characteristics of social security
1. The objective basis of social insurance is the risks existing in the labor field, and the object of insurance is the workers themselves;
2. The subject of social insurance is specific. Including workers (including their relatives) and employers;
3. Social insurance is compulsory;
4. The purpose of social insurance is to maintain the reproduction of labor force;
5. The insurance fund comes from the payment and financial support of employers and workers. Insurance coverage is limited to employees, excluding other social members. The insurance coverage is limited to all kinds of risks in labor risks, excluding other risks such as property and economy.
Third, function
1. The function of stabilizing social life
2. The function of redistribution
3. Function of promoting social and economic development:
First of all, the social insurance system plays an important role as an important tool of demand management, thus playing an active role in the economy;
Second, the effective use of social insurance funds can promote the sustained prosperity of the economy;
Third, social security has become the basic condition for enterprises to recruit talents.
Four, the collection of social insurance premiums
1. proportional insurance system
This method is based on the wage income of the insured, and a certain proportion is stipulated to collect insurance premiums. Adopting the proportional system, the initial main purpose of social insurance is to compensate the income lost by the insured in risk accidents in order to maintain their minimum living. Therefore, we should refer to his usual income, on the one hand, as a standard to measure payment, on the other hand, as the basis for premium calculation.
2. Equal insurance premium system
That is, regardless of the income of the insured or his employer, the insurance premium of the same amount should be charged. The advantages of this system are simple calculation and easy to be universally realized. Moreover, countries that collect insurance premiums in this way generally adopt an equal share system when paying fees, which is of equal significance. But its defect is that low-income people and high-income people pay the same premium, which is obviously unfair in terms of affordability.
legal ground
People's Republic of China (PRC) social insurance law
Article 74
The social insurance agency shall obtain the data needed for social insurance work through business handling, statistics and investigation, and the relevant units and individuals shall provide it in a timely and truthful manner.
The social insurance agency shall establish a file for the employer in a timely manner, completely and accurately record the social insurance data such as personnel's participation in social insurance and payment, and properly keep the original vouchers for registration and declaration and accounting vouchers for payment and settlement.
The social insurance agency shall timely, completely and accurately record the individual's personal rights and interests such as social insurance payment, employer's payment and social insurance benefits, and regularly send the personal rights and interests records to me free of charge.
Employers and individuals can inquire and check the records of payment and social insurance benefits from social insurance agencies free of charge, and ask social insurance agencies to provide social insurance consultation and other related services.
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