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Development environment and trend in Caofeidian area.
"Facing the sea, there is a deep trough, backed by land, with a vast hinterland and support", Caofeidian has unique natural and geographical conditions to build a deep-water port and develop a port-based industry. First, the traffic location is superior. Caofeidian is adjacent to Beijing and Tianjin, 80km away from Tangshan City, 220km away from Beijing, 20 km away from Tianjin 120km away from Qinhuangdao 170km, with convenient transportation. From the perspective of international shipping, it is 400 nautical miles from Incheon Port, South Korea, 680 nautical miles from Nagasaki, Japan and 935 nautical miles from Kobe, and the shipping routes with ore exporting countries such as Australia and Brazil are very smooth. Second, the resource endowment is good. Caofeidian has rich deep-water coastline, a large area of unused land in the hinterland, oil and other unique resources. The region has the largest salt field in Asia, with an annual output of 2 million tons of raw salt; Jidong Oilfield in this area is rich in oil and natural gas resources. Caofeidian New District not only has the guarantee of fresh water resources provided by Luanhe River diversion, but also focuses on the development of seawater desalination industry. Akerling Seawater Desalination Plant with a daily output of 50,000 tons has been completed, and a super-large seawater desalination base with a daily output of 1 10,000 tons is being planned, which can not only meet the water demand in this area, but also supply water to Beijing and other surrounding areas. Third, the industrial base is strong. Tangshan industry has a long history and is known as the cradle of modern industry in China. It has formed heavy chemical industrial clusters such as coal, steel, electric power, building materials, machinery and chemical industry, and is an important energy and raw material base in China. Abundant human resources, huge talent reserves in Beijing and Tianjin and strong R&D capabilities also provide strong talent and technical support for the development and construction of Caofeidian. Connecting the vast hinterland of North China and Northwest China through the Mongolia-Hebei Railway under construction can provide strong support for giving full play to the advantages of the port and expanding the port-facing industry. Fourth, the ecological environment in the hinterland of the port is unique. Caofeidian New District is dotted with lakes and ponds, with reed fields like the sea and coastal wetlands covering an area of 540 square kilometers. Caofeidian Wetland Park is not only a natural gene bank of wild animal and plant species and a migration place of rare international migratory birds, but also a national 4A-level tourist attraction, which provides superior conditions for building a green port, a green industry and a green city.
Caofeidian also has the following advantages:
First, the advantages of port resources: the port is the biggest advantage of Caofeidian's development. Caofeidian's deep-water coastline is 69.5 kilometers, the water depth in front of the island is 25 meters, and the water depth in the deep trough is 36 meters, which is the lowest point in the Bohai Sea. It is the only natural port site along the Bohai Sea that can build a 300,000-ton large berth without excavating the waterway and harbor basin. 6.5438+10,000-ton ships can enter and leave freely, 6.5438+05 million-ton ships can enter the harbor by tidal waves, and 300,000-ton ships can be built. Public wharves can be built here, and they can also be used by large enterprises to build owners' wharves. At present, Caofeidian Port Area has built 10 wharves (22 berths), including the first and second phases of ore wharf, the first phase of coal wharf, the crude oil wharf, the bulk cargo wharf and the second phase of grocery wharf. The third phase of the ore wharf, the second phase of the coal wharf, the Lenovo grocery berth and the multi-purpose (container) berth are under construction. It is estimated that by the end of 2065, the throughput capacity of Caofeidian Port will reach 438+02.
2. Advantages of gas resources: In the future, an LNG receiving station with annual throughput of100000 tons will be built in Caofeidian Port Area (in the long term). At present, the Tangshan LNG project with a total investment of 5.5 billion yuan is stepping up. After the completion of the project, Caofeidian New District will have sufficient gas resources, which can be directly transported to gas-using enterprises through pipelines, which can not only ensure the gas demand of enterprises, but also reduce the production cost of enterprises.
Power advantage: It has a power supply scale with a total installed capacity of 4.6 million kilowatts. At present, the first phase of 2× 300,000 kW cogeneration unit has been put into production, and the second phase of 2× 1 10,000 kW ultra-supercritical coal-fired generating unit is in the preliminary work. In order to fully release the advantages of electric power enterprises, Caofeidian New District is applying to the state for a pilot project of direct power supply for enterprises. After successful application, it will further reduce the production cost of power enterprises and greatly improve economic benefits.
4. Land advantage: Caofeidian New District has a vast tidal flat with an area of 1000 square kilometers, of which the existing land in the industrial zone is 2 10 square kilometers, which can provide sufficient land for the layout of port industries, the development of port logistics trade and urban development and construction, and has a price advantage that other development zones at the same level in China do not have.
V. Tax Advantage: Caofeidian's financial preferential policy of sharing the provincial four taxes "quota sharing and full return of excess income" will last until 20 15. After paying the national share, all the retained parts of provinces and cities will be returned to Caofeidian. Caofeidian New District will make full use of this preferential policy and give enterprises some special subsidies from the local retained part, so that enterprises can enjoy opportunities and develop hand in hand with enterprises.
VI. Advantages of Comprehensive Bonded Zone: The application for comprehensive bonded zone in Caofeidian New District made a breakthrough. At present, the Ministry of Land and Resources and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development have issued supporting opinions, and it is expected that they can get the national approval in May. By then, the park will become the first comprehensive bonded zone in Hebei Province, with three functions of "bonded warehousing, export processing and entrepot trade", and enterprises entering the zone will enjoy five types of preferential policies (first, foreign goods will be bonded in the zone; Second, self-use infrastructure materials and imported equipment in the region are exempt from import duties and import value-added tax; Third, when the goods leave the area and enter the domestic market, they are declared in accordance with the relevant provisions on the import of goods and taxed according to the actual state of the goods; Fourth, domestic goods entering the zone are regarded as exports, and tax rebates are implemented; Fifth, value-added tax and consumption tax are not levied on goods transactions between enterprises in the region.
VII. Advantages of State-level Economic and Technological Development Zone: Caofeidian State-level Economic and Technological Development Zone has made a breakthrough in its application, and has obtained support opinions from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development. The Ministry of Land and Resources, the Ministry of Commerce and the Provincial Department of Land and Resources have also issued clear land use planning opinions, which are expected to be approved by the state this year. At that time, enterprises entering the zone can enjoy preferential policies of the state such as taxation, import and export, and credit.
Future development trend-building seven parks;
Port Logistics Park: The planned area is 36. 1 km2. At present, the park has implemented 23 projects with a total investment of 50.2 billion yuan. The first and second phases of ore, the start of coal, crude oil and bulk cargo terminals have been put into use, and the third phase of ore, the second phase of coal and the continued construction projects are being stepped up. The thermal coal storage and distribution base project invested by Kailuan Group with 2 billion yuan can be put into production by the end of the year. In the future, relying on the advantages of Caofeidian Port, such as complete categories, strong throughput, high opening level and many preferential policies, the park will focus on building a collection and distribution port and a trading port for bulk goods such as energy and ore, a commercial energy reserve base, and a trading center for goods such as coal, wood, steel, ore, renewable resources and gas, and gradually form an advanced technology, logistics integration and informationization, which has Caofeidian characteristics and has reached the international advanced level.
Steel (Power) Park: The planned area is 46.8 square kilometers. At present, the park has implemented 42 projects with a total investment of 654.38+60 million yuan. Among them, Shougang Jingtang Iron and Steel Plant Phase I, Caofeidian Akeling 50,000 tons/day seawater desalination, 22 nd Metallurgical Steel Structure Manufacturing and other projects have been completed and put into operation. In the future, we will focus on developing circular economy industrial chain clusters led by steel, electric power, seawater desalination and other industries, build two circular economy industrial chains led by Shougang Jingtang Iron and Steel United Co., Ltd., China Resources Power (Tangshan Caofeidian) Co., Ltd. and Beijing Water Group, and gradually form a new circular economy industrial park with efficient and comprehensive utilization of resources and energy.
Chemical Industrial Park: The initial planned area is 29.8 square kilometers, and the long-term planned area is 86 square kilometers. At present, the park has implemented five projects with a total investment of 26.277 billion yuan. Among them, Sinopec100000-ton oil refining project is carrying out preliminary work. Relying on the advantages of deep-water port, the development of the park will gradually form a comprehensive industrial system with large-scale oil refining as the main body, export-oriented integration as the industrial feature, new chemical materials and special chemicals as the product features, supported by carbon chemical industry, salt chemical industry and chemical logistics, and gradually build a large petrochemical industrial base near the port, an oil and gas storage and transportation center around Bohai Sea, a chemical trade distribution center facing the economic hinterland of North China and radiating the western region.
Equipment manufacturing park: the planned area is 27.24 square kilometers, and the coastline is 15 kilometers. At present, the park has implemented 4/kloc-0 projects, with a total investment of nearly 50 billion yuan. Huadian Caofeidian Heavy Industry Equipment Manufacturing Base, PetroChina Bohai Bay Production Support Base, Jidong Ri Zhang Energy-saving Fan Manufacturing and other projects have been completed and put into operation; Jidong shield stone machinery manufacturing, wind power generation equipment manufacturing, Tangshan heavy equipment manufacturing and other projects are stepping up construction; Wenfeng imported wood processing, Baichuan modern industrial service, Dongfeng Caofeidian automobile manufacturing and other projects have started construction. In the future, relying on deep-water ports and high-quality steel bases, we will focus on developing advanced equipment manufacturing industries such as shipbuilding, port machinery, oil drilling and mining, metallurgical equipment, construction machinery, mining machinery, automobiles, power generation equipment and heavy steel structures, and gradually build a large-scale port equipment manufacturing base in the northern coastal areas of China.
Comprehensive Bonded Zone: The planned area is 10 square kilometer, and the coastline is 3.3 kilometers long. At present, the park has implemented 8 projects/kloc-0, with a total investment of 3.4 billion yuan. Among them, six projects, including international fur clothing city project, wood-plastic board export processing base project, automobile and luggage international logistics project, Jiaxiang logistics base project, Jiahui (Tangshan) international logistics base project, ceramic machinery (accessories) and ceramic products import and export base project, will start construction before the end of May 20 12, with a total investment of16.7 billion yuan; Fang Shuo logistics center project, touch screen R&D, production and distribution center project, Shougang imported equipment storage and import and export goods project, and international alcoholic food exhibition and trading center project will also start construction in succession this year. In the future, we will focus on developing high-tech manufacturing and modern service industries, and eventually develop into a free trade demonstration zone in Northeast Asia.
Emerging Industrial Park: Located in Tangshan Bay Eco-city, the park focuses on developing new energy, new materials, optoelectronics, mechatronics, information, biology, aerospace and other industries to create new competitive advantages in Caofeidian.
China-Japan Ecological Park: With a planned area of 60 square kilometers, it will focus on developing low-emission high-tech industries such as energy conservation and environmental protection. At present, the framework of 8 square kilometers "three horizontal and two vertical" trunk road network in the starting area has been formed, and supporting facilities such as water, electricity, communication and greening have been followed up simultaneously; Nearly 6.5438 million square meters of high-tech enterprise accelerators, incubators, energy-saving and environmental protection industrial parks, photoelectric industrial parks and other main buildings are being stepped up. At present, there are 16 projects, with a total investment of1290 million yuan and a completed investment of10/300,000 yuan. Among them, a number of large projects such as Zhongheng Technology Solar Cell, Hengyuan Industrial Building Plate Production Base and Renchuang Sand Industrial Base have been completed and put into operation.
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