What will happen to domestic trends, economic situation and employment situation after the 18th National Congress? Kneel for the answer of the great god!

After the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the government will gradually liberalize its control over the economy, cancel a large number of examination and approval items, reduce its intervention in the economy, strengthen its position as a market economy, promote the reform of the public-owned economy, break the monopoly of industries, attach importance to the development of the non-public economy, establish a market credit system, improve the social security system, expand structural tax cuts, and promote the reform of the income distribution system.

Facing the complicated and severe domestic and international environment, we adhered to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, strengthened and improved macro-control, and introduced a series of pre-adjustment and fine-tuning policies and measures, which played a positive role in enhancing market confidence and promoting economic stability. Judging from the combination of major macroeconomic indicators, China's economic and social development situation is good, the economic growth rate tends to be stable, and some positive changes are continuing. With a series of policies and measures gradually put in place, China's economy is expected to further stabilize.

However, China's economic and social development still faces many difficulties and challenges. Internationally, the international financial crisis has a far-reaching impact, the pace of world economic recovery is slow, and the international market competition is more intense. With the rise of protectionism, China's foreign trade still faces many constraints. Domestically, the foundation for economic stabilization is not solid enough. At the same time, the problems of imbalance, uncoordinated and unsustainable economic and social development are still outstanding, and the institutional mechanism of scientific development needs to be further improved.

After the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we will continue to adhere to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, put steady growth in a more important position, strengthen and improve macro-control, conscientiously implement various policies and measures that have been introduced, strengthen pre-adjustment and fine-tuning of policies according to actual conditions, and promote steady and rapid economic development.

First of all, the slowdown in economic growth has limited impact on the job market.

In the face of the grim situation that the recovery of the world economy has obviously slowed down and the downward pressure on the domestic economy has increased, the employment work has progressed better than expected. Before 1 1 month, new jobs were created in cities and towns12.02 million people, unemployed people re-employed 5.25 million people, and people with difficulties were employed1670,000 people. At the end of the third quarter, the registered urban unemployment rate was 4. 1%, and the employment situation remained stable.

The employment target for next year is to create more than 9 million new jobs in cities and towns, and control the registered unemployment rate in cities and towns within 4.6%. "In order to achieve this goal, we must give more priority to promoting employment." While implementing a more active employment policy, we should do a good job in the employment of key groups.

According to the overseas edition of People's Daily (18), influenced by the international economic situation, China's economic growth has slowed down since 20 12, and the GDP growth rate has dropped from 8. 1% in the first quarter to 7.6% in the second quarter and then to 7.4% in the third quarter. Previously, people were worried that the economic downturn would drag down employment and make the employment situation more severe.

Judging from the current situation, the signs of China's economy "stabilizing and rebounding" are more and more obvious. Although the forecast of economic growth in 20 13 is still lower than before, it is still in line with the background of global economic downturn and is conducive to the further advancement of economic restructuring. Therefore, with the gradual recovery of the economy, the job market will face many severe challenges while maintaining basic stability.

The report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the new goal of "promoting higher quality employment". Under the condition that the employment situation is generally stable and the registered unemployment rate in cities and towns can be controlled, it is a new task for China's employment work next year to realize the double promotion of employment quantity and quality.

In this regard, Chen Guangjin, deputy director of the Institute of Sociology of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, pointed out that as far as the current situation is concerned, it is imperative to speed up the adjustment of the economic structure, reduce the demand for simple manual labor, and increase the demand for mental labor and high-skilled labor; Secondly, we should strengthen the legal regulation of labor relations, especially the social security of migrant workers and the maintenance of labor rights and interests.

Second, the reform of the wage system is expected to solve the "black box" recruitment.

In the report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the plan of income multiplication was put forward, "GDP and per capita income of urban and rural residents will double in 2020 compared with 20 10". The income multiplication in the income multiplication plan refers to the income multiplication of low-and middle-income people. There are three main ways to double income: one is to change the mode of economic growth, the other is to achieve high-quality employment, and the third is to do a good job in income distribution.

In fact, this income multiplication plan has been implemented. At present, Guizhou, Jiangsu, Gansu and other provinces have put forward plans to double the income of local residents. At the same time, some observers predict that the reform of income distribution will be accelerated next year, which will become the highlight of many reforms, and the overall plan of income distribution reform is also expected to be introduced in 65438+February this year.

On the basis of the goal of income reform put forward by the central government, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security also put forward two major reforms: the wage system and the personnel system of public institutions. According to experts' analysis, the black-box operation problems of individual organizations' "radish pit recruitment" and some organizations' "ability to go up and down" will be gradually and properly solved.

20 13 to improve the enterprise wage system. We will improve the wage guidance system in the human resources market and the information guidance system for labor costs in industries, speed up the establishment of enterprise salary survey and information release system, and explore the release of wage guidance lines in key industries.

According to the news of Jinghua Times 18, the introduction of Wu Jiang, president of Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security Institute of Personnel Science, is in line with the idea of the current hot discussion on the reform plan of income distribution. The idea of wage system reform put forward by Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security next year reflects the determination of relevant departments to further narrow the unreasonable income gap.

Third, personnel costs are rising, and the labor shortage will still be staged.

Recalling the "labor shortage" that spread throughout the country at the beginning of this year, many enterprises still feel a little scared. Although it has not caused great losses to the employment enterprises and the employment market, the changes in the job-seeking psychology and job-seeking choices of the new generation of migrant workers are still widely concerned by all walks of life.

Therefore, migrant workers and college graduates, as two key groups in 20 13 employment, should improve the wage payment guarantee system and comprehensively control the wage arrears of migrant workers. While ensuring the existing interests of migrant workers, it also curbed the employment problems of migrant workers caused by wages, treatment and other reasons to some extent, and prevented the outbreak of "shortage of migrant workers" at the beginning of the year.

With the economic recovery, the demand for migrant workers in service industry and manufacturing industry is increasing. If the economy continues to maintain the current recovery trend next year, the employment of migrant workers will not be a problem. It is expected that the phenomenon of recruitment difficulties and labor shortage will still be staged after the year.

In short, the government changed from management to service, reduced direct intervention in the economy, strengthened the role of the market in resource allocation, and the economy changed from radical mode to steady progress.