Who are the historical figures around Zhao Shangzhi?

1, Zhang Jiazhou (Zhang), the word Zhenya, Pingyang. 1907 was born in Bayan county, Heilongjiang province, 1927 was admitted to the physics department of Peking University, and 1929 joined the China * * * production party. 193 1 year, entrusted by Manchu Provincial Committee, he returned to his hometown to form Bayan Anti-Japanese Guerrilla, which fired the first shot of China's armed anti-Japanese. 1937 was killed in Fujin, Heilongjiang on August 28th at the age of 30. Zhang Jiazhou has served as secretary of the Western Suburb District Committee of Beiping City, China Producer Party, Propaganda Minister of Beiping Municipal Committee, Acting Secretary of Beiping Municipal Committee, Commander of Bayan Anti-Japanese Guerrilla, and Commander of the 36th Army of Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army. 1932165438+10. In October, according to the instructions of Manchuria Provincial Party Committee, Bayan Guerrilla was reorganized into the Jiangbei Independent Division of the 36th Army of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army, with Zhang Jiazhou as the teacher and Zhao Shangzhi as the director of the Political Department.

2, Sun Chaoyang (1900- 1934), the word Zhou Xing. Chaoyang, Liaoning. He joined the army in his early years and served as the battalion commander of the 2 nd Brigade of Heilongjiang Cavalry. Later he resigned and went to Acheng to do business. 193 1 After the September 18th Incident, the Japanese attacked Harbin. He set up mass armed forces in Binxian, Acheng and other places, raised the anti-Japanese banner and gathered more than 800 people, known as the "Chaoyang Team" in history. After that, the team continued to grow and develop in the battle, reaching 1500 people at the peak. Party member, Li Qidong, Li Gengen, Wang Dequan, etc. were sent by the Central Pearl River County Committee to work in Chaoyang Team. Propagandize the anti-Japanese truth and ideas of the * * * production party and help him strengthen the political and ideological work of the army. 1in March, 933, Zhao Shangzhi also joined the "Chaoyang Team" as a groom, and was appointed as the chief of staff. In June 5438+10, he led a team to retreat into Daguokui Mountain Area in Hezhu County, and insisted on anti-Japanese activities with the help of producers such as Zhao Shangzhi. Because of passive replenishment, the activities of the troops are difficult. The Japanese and puppet authorities took the opportunity to send spies into the army, falsely claiming that the staff of Shanhaiguan Volunteer Support Association were cheated to get supplies, encouraging them to kill Zhao Shangzhi Zhao and others and pull out the "Chaoyang Team". 10 year 10 On October 27th, he and the spy took a bus to Harbin, ready to transfer to Beiping for assistance. When he arrived in Harbin, he was arrested by Japanese military police, escorted to Changchun and detained. The enemy advised him to surrender, and he generously replied, "I, Sun Chaoyang, am keen on saving the country. Unfortunately, I was caught by a traitor. It's a pity that the country has not returned, and the ambition has failed. As for my personal life and death, I just want to die quickly today to serve my country! " The enemy saw that he refused to surrender and tortured him for half a year. 1April 934, killed by the enemy.

Li Qidong was born in a peasant family in North Pyongan Province, North Korea. 19 19 participated in the famous "March 1" movement in North Korea. Later, he went into exile alone in Tonghua County, Jilin Province, and studied at Xinxing NCO School. 192 1 went to the 17th Infantry Division of Jiangwutang in Yunnan for further study. After graduation, I engaged in revolutionary activities in Guangzhou. From 65438 to 0927, he returned to Northeast China and worked as a primary school teacher in Xingjing (now Xinbin County, Liaoning Province) and Ning 'an. He took the opportunity to organize the YMCA, the Young Pioneers, the Youth League and other revolutionary groups, served as the director of the Youth League and was responsible for editing the Youth Daily. 1930 was assigned to work in Acheng County. In the same year, he joined the China Producers' Party and organized Achenghao farmers to participate in the May 1st demonstration in Harbin. 1932 went to Wuji rice to engage in anti-Japanese propaganda activities. In September of the same year, he served as a member of the Central County Committee of Hezhu (now Shangzhi County, Heilongjiang Province) and was responsible for military work. 1March, 933, participated in and led the "Yu Tuan" of the anti-Japanese armed forces. In June of the same year, he was sent to the Sun Chaoyang Department of the Volunteers, and together with Zhao Shangzhi, who served as the chief of staff in the Department, he educated this team to persist in the war of resistance. Soon, the volunteers were divided under the siege of the enemy, and immediately left the team with seven people including Zhao Shangzhi, a machine gun and seven rifles, and got in touch with the county party committee in the middle of the Pearl River. 1933 10, participated in the establishment of Hezhu Anti-Japanese Guerrilla and was responsible for military supplies. In order to solve the material difficulties of guerrillas, they constantly led the troops to seize weapons, ammunition and funds from the enemy. 1933, 65438+February, the pseudo-security guard head was captured alive in Beigou, Jiuzhan, and 1 machine gun, 1 pistol, 12 rifle and some horses were seized. At the beginning of 1934, he took part in the battle against the Black Dragon Palace. In May of the same year, he led soldiers to develop a "water cannon" to participate in the battle in Bin County and seized many materials. 1June, 934, served as the economic minister of Hadong detachment of Northeast Anti-Japanese Guerrilla. 1In July, 934, the troops moved to Qiaojiaweizi, Bin County, and were killed by the Japanese puppet troops mixed into the detachment on the way to the Third Corps to pay wages.

4. Xia Yunjie, Senior Commander of Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition Forces. Born in Yishui, Shandong Province, 1903. Born in poverty,/kloc-0 fled to Tangyuan, Heilongjiang Province in March, 926. Taking cultivated land as an industry, I worked as a temporary worker in Heihe Gold Mine during the slack season. 193 1 joined the anti-Japanese struggle after the September 18th incident. 1932165438+10 joined the China * * * Production Party. He went deep into industrial, mining and rural areas, publicized the Party's anti-Japanese ideas, and ran around to build the Party's anti-Japanese armed forces. 1In August, 933, he served as a member of Tangyuan Central County Committee, responsible for military work. Through hard work, more than 500 anti-Japanese guerrillas scattered around Tangyuan were organized and the Northeast People's Volunteers were established. Xia Yunjie took the lead and was wounded many times in the battle, enjoying high prestige in the army. The Manchuria Provincial Party Committee once praised Tangyuan guerrillas as "the only central force to resist Japan and Manchuria" in the lower reaches of Songhua River. 1934 10 was appointed as the political commissar of Tangyuan People's Anti-Japanese Guerrilla. Leading the guerrillas to unite with the anti-Japanese volunteers to fight, defeated the "crusade" of the Japanese and puppet troops in winter, and founded Tangyuan Taipingchuan anti-Japanese guerrilla base. 1936 1, compiled as the 6th Army of the Northeast People's Revolutionary Army, served as the commander, led his troops to establish a rear base area in Tangwanghe area, expanded guerrilla areas to Tangyuan, Luobei, Suibin, Yilan, Huachuan, Fujin and other counties 10, and commanded the 6th Army to attack Hegang mining town and other battles. In September, he served as the commander of the 6th Army of Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Forces and was elected as a member of the Provisional Provincial Committee of Central Manchuria. On June165438+1October 2 1 of the same year, when he was leading his department to raise materials and equipment, he was attacked by a pseudo-security team in DingDaqiantun, Tangyuan, and was seriously injured. Before he died, he repeatedly told his comrades-in-arms, wives and daughters around him to unite under the leadership of the party and carry out the anti-Japanese national liberation cause to the end. On the 26th, he died heroically at the age of 33.

5. Hao Guilin, originally from Jehol, was once the captain of the political security team of Hadong detachment headquarters, the head of the 4th regiment of the 3rd Army Complete Regiment of the Northeast People's Revolutionary Army, and a member of the provisional provincial committee of Beiman, China. /kloc-in the autumn of 0/934, the Hadong detachment was reorganized for the second time, and Comrade Hao Guilin was appointed as the captain of the political security team at the headquarters. 1September, 934, he was gloriously injured in the battle to defend the Heilonggong guerrilla zone of Hezhu River, and left the team for treatment and rest. 1935 1 month, according to the instructions of Manchuria provincial party Committee, Hadong detachment was reorganized into the 3rd Army of Northeast People's Revolutionary Army 1 division, and its commander was Zhao Shangzhi. Hao Guilin returned to the headquarters security company as the company commander after his injury. 1in the summer of 935, according to the resolution of Hezhu County Committee, the 3rd Army of Northeast People's Revolutionary Army expanded three complete regiments, with Hao Guilin as the head of the 4th Regiment, and under the leadership of Zhao Shangzhi, the 3rd Army Command, made a new expedition. The fourth regiment is active in Boli and Yilan areas south of the Yangtze River. Under the command of Hao Guilin and Jin Ce, they fought bravely and won the victory of crushing the Japanese puppet troops in winter. After a year of fighting, the troops won many victories and achieved rapid development. 1 In the spring of 936, the 4th Regiment of 3rd Army1Division was expanded to 4th Division of 3rd Army, and Hao Guilin was promoted to division commander. 1September, 93618th, the provisional provincial committee of Beiman in China was established, and Hao Guilin was elected as a member of the provincial committee. At the beginning of 1937, he concurrently served as the director of Xiajiang (the lower reaches of Songhua River) office of Beiman Anti-Japanese Coalition. 10 During July, 937, Hao Guilin led10 Comrade to Xiaowu Station in Qinglong Mountain, Boli County, to raise supplies for the troops and collect "local money from the Red Zone". While waiting for the retreat, he was attacked by the puppet troops in Boli County for more than 200 days and was attacked on three sides. In the battle, Hao Guilin blocked the enemy with machine guns, covered the team to break through, and rescued the injured correspondent regardless of personal safety. Unfortunately, he was also injured, but he couldn't hold the line of fire, and then his comrades were desperate to rescue him and the correspondent. Hao Guilin died heroically because of excessive blood loss, at the age of 37.

6. Xu is the senior commander of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition, also known as Li Xishan. Korean. 1909 was born in Shanshan County, Gyeongsangbuk-do, North Korea. My father was forced into exile in northeast China in 19 13 because he failed to participate in the "Volunteer Movement" against Japanese colonial rule in Korea, and then moved to Kaiyuan, Liaoning. From 65438 to 0929, Xu went to Binxian to engage in revolutionary activities, consciously accepted the leadership of the party, was loyal and reliable, and accomplished many tasks. 1930, join the China * * * production party. Soon, he took part in the anti-Japanese demonstration in Harbin and was arrested and imprisoned. 193 1 After the September 18th Incident, he went to Binxian, Tangyuan, Hezhu (now Shangzhi) and other places to mobilize the masses, organize anti-Japanese guerrillas and lead the anti-Japanese struggle. 1 After June, 934, he served as political instructor of Hadong detachment of Northeast Anti-Japanese Guerrilla,1brigade commander, and led his department to participate in the creation of Hezhu Anti-Japanese Guerrilla Zone. 1935 to 1, successively served as the head of the 3rd Army of the Northeast People's Revolutionary Army, the director of the regiment political department and the director of the division political department. He once commanded the campaigns of Gaoliyingzi, Lalatun, Wudaogang and Dianzi in the east of Harbin, and led his troops to participate in the "crusade" in the winter of 1936. 1in June, 937, he served as the director of the political department of the 9 th Army of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition. Leading troops to carry out anti-Japanese guerrilla warfare in Boli, Fangzheng and Yilan. In order to improve the officers and men's ideological consciousness and enhance the combat effectiveness of the troops, he presided over three short training courses and trained more than 0/00 backbone personnel, which played an important role in improving the military and political quality of the troops. /kloc-in the autumn of 0/938, Xu was transferred to the third division of the third army to reorganize the original third and fifth divisions. After 1939, he served as chief of general staff, commander of the 3rd Route Army of Northeast Anti-Union, and political commissar of 12 detachment. Command in Songnen plain to carry out anti-Japanese guerrilla warfare, won the battle of Lanxi fengle town. 1940 despite serious setbacks, the army still overcame many difficulties and led its own team to fight. At the same time, we vigorously mobilized the masses, established many anti-Japanese and national salvation organizations, and accumulated new anti-Japanese forces. 1On August 3rd, 942, he died heroically in the battle between Qingfeng Peak in Qingcheng and the Japanese army at the age of 33.

7. (65438+June 0903-195165438+1October 30), alias Hongshan Jin, Jincheng, Jinyin, Jinyinzhi, Luo, born in he cheng, North Hamgyong Province, moved to Yanji (now Longjing City, Jilin Province) when he was young. I joined an underground youth group at school. China was born in * * *,1August 1936, and served as the director of the political department of the 4th Division of the 3rd Army of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Forces and the secretary of the Beiman Provincial Party Committee in China. On August 1942 and 1, the China Teaching Brigade adapted from the Northeast Anti-Union was formally established, with the designation of the 88th Infantry Brigade of the Soviet Far East Army (also known as "China Brigade"), with *** 1500 people. The Northeast Anti-Union Teaching Brigade was formally established, with Zhou Baozhong as the brigade commander and the first and second battalions under his jurisdiction. One of the battalions is based on the Anti-Union 1 Army, and the battalion commander is Kim Il Sung. Jin Ce served as the second battalion commander. From 65438 to 0948, Jin Ce served as members of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea, member of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, deputy prime minister of the national cabinet and minister of industry. 1950 served as commander of the front-line command in July and was awarded the rank of general. Later, he was successfully promoted to the general because of the war. He was a political cadre during War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's time. He is not good at military command, but he is loyal to Kim Il Sung. 1950 to 10 served as commander of the eastern front, organizing the main retreat and guerrilla warfare behind enemy lines. 195 1 year 1 month 3 1 day, died of heart paralysis at the age of 49.

8. Qi Zhizhong, formerly known as Qibaotang and alias Mingshan, 19 13, is from Qizhuang Village, Changle Town, Cao County, Shandong Province. 1935, joined the China * * * production party. He is one of the famous anti-Japanese fighters in northeast China. Because he is as brave as a tiger, people affectionately call him "Qi Tiger". At that time, he was an independent division of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition and the founder of the Eleventh Army of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition.

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