Under the global economic crisis, what is the employment situation of college students in China and how do you plan to deal with it?

Now is the peak season for fresh college graduates to find jobs, and the unexpected global financial turmoil has undoubtedly increased their employment difficulty. The reporter recently found in interviews with education departments, universities and job fairs that with the closure of a number of small and medium-sized enterprises in China, some enterprises cut costs and recruit new people, the employment of college students is facing a serious "crowding out effect". It has become the knowledge of the whole society to help college students through the "employment winter". The crowding-out effect makes the employment of college students worse. In recent years, the employment situation of college graduates in China is grim, and the financial crisis that swept the world broke out this year, which made job hunting worse, which is in sharp contrast with the current hot trend of "postgraduate entrance examination" and "bowl examination". Shi Xingjia, director of the Employment Guidance Center for College Students of Ningxia Education Department, said that the global economic crisis has a great impact on the employment of college students in China, and the job market may shrink. Sa Chengxian, deputy secretary of the Party Committee of Ningxia University, said that SMEs are an important channel for college students' employment in China. With the global spread of the economic crisis and its impact on China, a large number of export-oriented small and medium-sized enterprises in the southeast coast have stopped production and closed down, and the living conditions of some small and medium-sized enterprises in the central and western regions are not optimistic, and college students will lose many employment opportunities. At the same time, with the decline in profits, some enterprises may stop recruiting, recruit fewer new people or even lay off employees to reduce costs, which will undoubtedly further reduce employment. During the interview, relevant persons in the education sector analyzed that while the number of jobs is decreasing, the employment of college students will face a "crowding out effect". First of all, because the economic crisis has hit the European and American economies hard, some international students will return to China because of the reduction of employment opportunities abroad, and they will occupy some jobs. Secondly, under the new economic situation, some enterprises will lay off employees, and people with academic qualifications and employment experience will also squeeze out some new jobs. Thirdly, in order to achieve employment, students majoring in prestigious schools will lower their employment expectations, and they will squeeze jobs down. "In the case that the number of jobs is reduced or the number of jobs is reduced compared with previous years, international students, corporate layoffs, and students with good majors in prestigious schools will make some non-prestigious and unpopular professional university graduates able to achieve employment and be squeezed out of employment." Li Xiaoning, deputy secretary of the Party Committee of North University for Nationalities, said. Jin Yongxiong, a counselor of the Academy of Fine Arts of Ningxia University who has been in charge of student work, told reporters that in the face of the financial crisis, the employment of some economic graduates will be affected first. At present, it has been confirmed from the phenomenon that the number of applicants for 08-level finance, insurance and other related majors has decreased. Colleges and universities should take precautions to deal with students' sense of crisis. In the interview, the reporter found that most education departments and universities have realized the impact of the economic crisis on college students' employment and have taken precautions. Sun Jianjun, deputy director of the Student Employment Center of Ningxia University, said that the teachers of the Student Employment Office have discussed the impact of the global economic crisis on the employment of college students many times. Although we don't know the final impact, everyone agrees that the new economic situation will make it more difficult for college students to find jobs. Therefore, helping students understand the seriousness of the current employment situation has become the knowledge of the employment guidance department of colleges and universities. Li Xiaoning said that after years of employment difficulties, the employment outlook of college graduates has changed greatly, and their employment expectations have been lowered. However, the employment situation of graduates in 2009 will be more severe. The school plans to strengthen the employment education of graduates before choosing a job, to help students better understand the current employment situation and further reduce employment expectations. Shi Xingjia said that under the new economic situation, education departments and colleges and universities should plan as early as possible, and they can't wait or rely on it. Ningxia has organized the heads of employment departments of colleges and universities to inspect the local employment markets, and at the same time spread the information of graduates so that the units interested in recruiting in Ningxia can grasp it as soon as possible. "We will also strengthen students' grassroots employment education, invite successful grassroots employment people to return to school to give lectures, and let more students build confidence in grassroots employment." Sa Cheng said first. With the development of job fairs in various places, college graduates' understanding of the impact of the economic crisis on employment is also improving. Chang Lin, a senior majoring in international trade at North University for Nationalities, said that because there are many small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises in Jiangsu and Zhejiang, many students used to go to Jiangsu and Zhejiang for employment, but now I hear that many small and medium-sized enterprises in Jiangsu and Zhejiang have stopped production and closed down. It is estimated that it will be much more difficult to find a job in this field this year. At the first campus job fair held in Ningxia at the end of 10, more than 3,500 college graduates from1universities in the whole region "scrambled" for 2,558 jobs. According to statistics, only 1580 people had intention talks that day. "I participated in several job fairs and found that the employment difficulties this year have exceeded expectations. Now I have lowered my job search expectations, hoping to find a job and accumulate experience, and then seek better development opportunities. " Zhu Yuanyuan, a 2009 graduate, told reporters. How to help college students through the "employment winter" by taking various measures? How can we alleviate the employment impact of the new economic situation on college students and help them through this "employment winter"? It is understood that at present, China has taken corresponding measures to minimize the impact of the financial crisis on the employment of college students. One of the measures is to launch the "2009 National Employment Service Week for College Graduates", and more than 500,000 people will be recruited for on-site job fairs and online job fairs. Zhang Xiaojian, Vice Minister of Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, said that helping college graduates solve the employment problem is an important task related to the stability of the whole society. At present, relevant departments are deploying some policy measures. For example, the state will continue to open up more ways for college students to find jobs at the grassroots level and in the central and western regions.