Shanghang county economy

In 2002 and 2006, it was rated as "Top Ten Counties for Economic Development in Fujian Province". In 2006, it was rated as "the hometown of excellent architecture" by the provincial government. In 2006, grain production expanded steadily and was rated as an advanced county in grain production in China. Acquired 6.5438+0.297 million tons of tobacco leaves, a new high of 12 years, ranking fourth in the province; The scale of tea, out-of-season vegetables, flowers and other industries has been further expanded, with 28 new tea processing enterprises.

In 2009, Jiaocheng Expressway completed an investment of 600 million yuan, and the first phase of Shanghang Avenue and the National Day section of Wu Yong Expressway from Wuping to Shanghang were opened to traffic simultaneously, and Longxiang Avenue was fully connected. Nanyang 1 10KV substation was completed and put into operation, and the transformation of Gutian and Buyun rural power grids was accelerated. The preliminary work of the 220kV substation in Yang Jiao was smoothly advanced, and the technical transformation and expansion of the national car110kV substation was started. Two county-run industrial zones have completed infrastructure investment of 368 million yuan, newly introduced projects 14, and newly added investment in fixed assets/kloc-0 1.555438 billion yuan. The 200,000-ton copper smelting project was completed with an investment of 600 million yuan. The technical transformation project of comprehensive utilization of copper resources in Zijinshan Copper Mine and the project of Liantai Steel Structure with an annual output of 30,000 tons of steel were started. Sun Copper Phase I 30,000 tons of copper rods and Jiuzhou Silicon Industry 1.200 tons of 5N polysilicon were completed and put into operation.

In 20 10, the regional GDP reached1365438+800 million yuan, an increase of 13.3% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 2.07 billion yuan, an increase of 2.8%; The added value of the secondary industry was 7.87 billion yuan, an increase of18.2%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 3.25 billion yuan, up by 13.2%. The industrial structure continued to be adjusted. The proportion of the tertiary industry structure in the county's national economy has been optimized from 17.7:56.4:25.9 in the previous year to 15.7:59.7:24.6. The proportion of primary industry decreased by 2 percentage points, the proportion of secondary industry increased by 3.3 percentage points, and the proportion of tertiary industry decreased by 1.3 percentage points.

20 1 1 year, the county's GDP174.9 billion yuan, an increase of14.0%; The total fiscal revenue was 654.38+87 million yuan, an increase of 28.9%; Urban and rural investment in fixed assets 1, 0 1 billion yuan, an increase of 58.5%; The per capita disposable income of urban residents was 6.5438+0.8 million yuan, an increase of 654.38+0.4%; The per capita net income of farmers was 7,402 yuan, up by 19. 1%, which exceeded that of urban residents for the first time. In the year of 20 10, the output value of industrial enterprises above designated size, industrial parks, construction, mineral and metallurgical industries successively exceeded10 billion yuan. In 20 1 10, urban and rural investment in fixed assets, the output value of copper industry, the output value of Zijin local projects and the registered capital of market entities all exceeded10 billion yuan, and the output value of industrial enterprises above designated size and the loan balance of financial institutions at the end of the year (including off-balance sheet) exceeded 20 billion yuan. Before the Tang Dynasty, Shanghang people had been engaged in agricultural production and planting rice and other crops. Due to the long-term bondage of feudal relations of production, frequent disasters, rural economic depression and low grain output, farmers can not get rid of poverty. 1949, the county's total grain output was 53,300 tons (excluding soybeans, the same below), with an average grain yield of 80.5 kilograms per mu, an average grain yield of 559 kilograms per mu for semi-labor, and 50,000 pigs, with an average of 1. The total agricultural output value is 24.04 million yuan, accounting for 93.4% of the total industrial and agricultural output value, and the average agricultural population output value is 138. After liberation, through the land reform and the movement of mutual assistance and cooperation, the relations of production were changed, the productive forces were liberated, and agricultural production developed steadily. 1957 total grain output ratio 1949 increased by 53.5%, with an average annual growth rate of 5.5%; The number of live pigs increased by 64.1%; The total agricultural output value increased by 54.4%. During the period of 1958, the Great Leap Forward and the people's commune led to reckless command, exaggerated production and dampened farmers' enthusiasm for production. Coupled with serious natural disasters, agricultural production suffered serious setbacks, and grain output declined year after year. The total grain output of 196 1 is lower than1957; The ratio of total agricultural output value 1957 decreased13.6%; The number of live pigs decreased by 87.4%. In that year, we implemented the Central Committee's "Regulations on the Work of Rural People's Communes (Draft)", adjusted production relations, and implemented the production team as the basic accounting unit, which mobilized the enthusiasm of production teams and members. 1965, the total grain output and total agricultural output increased by 43.6% and 45.4% respectively compared with 196 1, and pig production also recovered rapidly. In the early days of the Cultural Revolution, agricultural production was seriously affected again. 1972, the central government's "instructions on the layout of rural people's communes" was implemented, which mobilized farmers' enthusiasm for production from all aspects. At the same time, vigorously promote improved varieties, increase the application of chemical fertilizers, and build water conservancy projects to gradually increase agricultural output. Especially, after the large-scale popularization of 1976 hybrid rice, the grain yield has been significantly improved. The total output of 1978 and the total agricultural output increased by 1968/.35 times and 62.6% respectively; The number of live pigs increased by 1.48 times. However, during this period, one-sided emphasis was placed on "taking grain as the key link", ignoring diversification and all-round development. 198 1 after the household contract responsibility system was gradually implemented in rural areas of this county, grain production and diversified management of forestry, animal husbandry, sideline and fishery developed rapidly, and a variety of specialized households and economic consortia appeared, and the number of people engaged in the tertiary industry increased, which changed the situation of single grain production. 1983, the county's total grain output reached a record high, the total agricultural output exceeded 1 100 million yuan, and the number of live pigs increased by 34.7% compared with 1978. 1983 After the grain yield was greatly increased, the idea of paralysis and laxity came into being, the agricultural investment was reduced, and the measures to promote agriculture through science and technology were ineffective, which led to the decline of grain output for three consecutive years after 1984. The total grain output ratio of 1986 decreased 1983 17.5%. From 65438 to 0987, the output began to pick up. The total grain output is 170 10000 tons, which is 2. 19 times higher than 1949 and 20% higher than 1978. The average grain output of each semi-labor force is 1006 kg. The total agricultural output value is 1 19 18000 yuan, accounting for 53. 10% of the total industrial and agricultural output value, which is 3.96 times higher than 1949 and 60.6% higher than 1978. The average output value of agricultural population is 3 16.50 yuan. There are 226,500 live pigs, with an average of 3. 1 1 head per household, and the number of live pigs is 3.49 times that of 1949. It has changed the poverty and backwardness in rural areas.

In 20 10, there were 194 agricultural products processing enterprises in the county, including 42 large agricultural products processing enterprises. In 20 10, the output value of agricultural products processing industry reached107.2 billion yuan, an increase of 10.5%. Strengthen brand cultivation and creation, add 9 registered trademarks of agricultural products/kloc-0, and 94 registered trademarks of agricultural products in the county. There was artificial ironmaking in the Tang Dynasty. By the end of the Qing Dynasty, workshops engaged in metallurgy, paper making, bamboo and wood processing, food, printing, textile and other industries rose one after another. There are more and more categories and varieties, but the equipment is simple and the production is primitive. During the Republic of China, people of insight tried to "revitalize industry". 14 years (1925), Fuyao Electric Company, founded by collective shares, was the beginning of modern industry in the county, but it was difficult to maintain due to backward technology, and it was on the verge of bankruptcy several times. Other industrial workshops are also at a standstill due to political turmoil. During the Second Revolutionary Civil War, the Chinese Soviet government implemented the policy of protecting and supporting industry, and handicraft production once flourished. After the Red Army's Long March, the revolutionary base areas were devastated and the industry was declining. After liberation, China * * * production party and people's government attached great importance to industrial development. 1949, 1949 In February, the county opened a rice milling cooperative in Chengguan and built an electric light company. Later, several private enterprises such as printing, food, dyeing and weaving gradually recovered and received assistance. By the end of 1952, the county's industrial and handicraft employees 198 1 person had an output value of 2.76 million yuan, an increase of 617/949, and its proportion in the total industrial and agricultural output value was also changed from. From 65438 to 0953, the general line for the transition period was implemented. The government adopts the redemption policy for private industries, while rival industries implement the policy of "active leadership and steady progress" and gradually implement socialist transformation. Since 1955, the private sector has been transformed into state-owned enterprises and public-private joint ventures. Artisans voluntarily organize 2 1 production cooperatives (groups). In that year, the total output value of industry and handicrafts reached 5.06 million yuan, an increase of 1.949 times. 1956 completed the socialist transformation of industry and handicraft industry, and the total number of employees in industry and handicraft industry reached 23 13 by the end of the year. 1958 During the Great Leap Forward, there were 6/kloc-0 new enterprises in the county, and 76 original enterprises, so the total number of employees soared to 6,930. Communes, brigades and production teams also generally set up factories. The handicraft production cooperative (group) in Chengguan District is 15 local state-owned enterprise. Due to the violation of objective economic laws, industrial production suffered setbacks. 196 1 began to implement the policy of "adjustment, consolidation, enrichment and improvement". To 1965, enterprises owned by the whole people 13, county-owned collective enterprises 2 1, and commune and brigade enterprises 20. The number of state and collective employees has also decreased to 975 and 668 respectively. The total industrial output value was 7.44 million yuan, an increase of 29.8% compared with 1957, in which the total output value of collective enterprises decreased by 56.3%. The "Cultural Revolution" began at 1966, and the industrial system was also impacted, resulting in a decline in output. The total output value of 1968 is only 6.7 million yuan, which is about 0% lower than 1965. 197 1 Since the implementation of the central government's instructions to rectify enterprise management, production has improved slightly, and criticism of "productivity-only theory" has risen again, ignoring economic accounting. Although the output value has increased, the economic benefit is extremely low. From 1966 to 1976, the state invested 33.56 million yuan in industrial capital construction, while industrial enterprises only paid taxes and profits of12.57 million yuan, only recovering 37.5% of the investment. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, we implemented the policy of economic system reform, gradually changed profits into taxes, changed industrial enterprises from production to production and operation, and implemented the responsibility system of production and operation with improving economic efficiency as the center and combining responsibilities with rights. The government has expanded the guiding plan for enterprises, narrowed the scope of mandatory plans, expanded the autonomy of enterprises, enhanced the vitality of enterprises, and implemented the mechanism of combining planned economy with market regulation, which has made good progress in industrial production. From 1979 to 1987, the state invested 44.85 million yuan in industrial technological transformation, equivalent to the total investment in the past 30 years. In 9 years, the newly added output value totaled 72150,000 yuan, which was 1.6 1 times of the investment amount, and the tax profit was 64.83 million yuan, exceeding the investment amount. Through technical transformation, industrial technology and equipment have been strengthened. According to 1985 industrial census statistics, there are 3067 sets (sets) of 52 types of mechanical equipment in the county, with a total power of 3604 1 kW, and the original value is * * * 32.262 million yuan. Among them, enterprises owned by the whole people 1, 822. 1, 000 yuan, accounting for 56.5%; County-owned collective enterprises and township industries account for 15.2% and 28.3% respectively. 1987, there were 15 1 industrial enterprises above the township level in the county, including 13 large-scale enterprises and 76 small-scale enterprises, with a total output value of 84140,000 yuan (including 5.435 million yuan for heavy industry, accounting for 64.6%). Light industry was 29.79 million yuan, accounting for 35.4%), fixed assets (original value)112.99 million yuan, and the number of employees at the end of the year was 9,390. In that year, the total industrial output value was 6,543.8+0,052,500 yuan (including industries below the village level), which was 60.5 times higher than that of 654.38+0,949, 2.06 times higher than that of 654.38+0,978, with an average annual growth rate of 654.38+03.25%, exceeding the national level of 654.38+0.8%. The labor productivity of all county enterprises also increased from 65438+6230 yuan in 0978 to 10250 yuan, an increase of 64.5%. The proportion of total industrial output value to total industrial and agricultural output value increased from 6.6% in 1949 to 46.9%. The per capita industrial output value is 258 yuan, which is 3 1.3 times higher than that of 8 yuan in 1949. The county has initially formed industrial systems such as chemical industry, textile, forest products, machinery and building materials. The territory is rich in mineral resources, water resources and forest resources, which provide superior conditions for industrial development. The county people's government has developed some projects according to local conditions, but due to the lack of funds and technology, the management level and the quality of all staff are not high, resulting in low economic benefits. During the period of 1987, the proportion of industry in the total industrial and agricultural output value and the per capita industrial output value ranked 48th and 57th respectively in 68 counties (cities) in the province and 6th in 7 counties (cities) in Longyan area.

In 20 10, the county's total industrial output value was151billion yuan, an increase of 30.7% over the previous year, of which the total industrial output value above designated size was142.5 billion yuan, an increase of 32. 1%. The sales rate of industrial products above designated size was 95.65438 0%, down 65438 0.4 percentage points from the previous year. The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 6.32 billion yuan, up by 19.3%. Among the industrial enterprises above designated size, the total output value of state-owned enterprises, foreign investors, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan invested enterprises and joint-stock enterprises were 470 million yuan, 65.438+87 million yuan and 65.438+67 million yuan respectively, up by 32. 1%, 654.38+065.438+03.5% and 56.7% respectively. The total output value of leading industries above three scales reached12.06 billion yuan, an increase of 185.3%. Among them, the total output value of mineral metallurgy industry115.8 million yuan, an increase of 761%; The photoelectric industry achieved a total output value of 480 million yuan, an increase of146.3%; The core industry copper industry achieved a total output value of 5,865.438 billion yuan, an increase of 80.2%.