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What is the use of the disability certificate?
The uses of the disability certificate are as follows:
1. The income earned by disabled people from processing, repairing and repairing services is exempt from value-added tax.
2. Disabled persons engaged in commercial operations whose monthly sales do not reach 5,000 yuan will be exempted from value-added tax upon approval by the tax department.
3. The government will be responsible for disabled children going to school.
4. When state agencies recruit civil servants and state-owned enterprises and public institutions recruit staff, the disabled should be given priority in hiring under the same examination or recruitment conditions.
5. For those who rely on the salary income of disabled employees or their spouses to maintain family life, the employer shall not arrange for the disabled employees or their spouses to be laid off if the employer is cancelled, dissolved, ceased production, or went bankrupt.
6. There are also free bus rides and preferential channels for purchasing tickets.
The benefits of the disability certificate are as follows:
1. Free admission
Disabled people can visit and enter museums, memorial halls, science and technology museums, art galleries, exhibition halls, Public cultural and sports facilities such as sports venues, cultural centers (rooms), public libraries, etc., as well as parks, zoos, scenic spots and other places. However, exceptions are made when holding sports competitions and large-scale commercial activities.
2. Travel by persons with disabilities
Blind people and first-level physically disabled people can ride city buses, subways, light rails, ferries and other public transportation for free. However, the policies issued by local governments vary. For example, Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Yibin, Shiyan, Dalian, Wuhan, Jiaxing, etc. have already implemented preferential or free public transportation policies for deaf people.
3. Life services
Disabled families will be given discounts on cable digital TV viewing and maintenance fees in accordance with regulations. When households with disabilities install telephones, tap water, coal (natural) gas, etc., only labor and material fees are charged.
4. Living security
Poverty-stricken families with disabilities in urban and rural areas will be given priority to be included in the minimum living security. On the basis of the original minimum living security, the proportion of the security will be increased by 20%. For disabled people with "three no's" (no ability to work, no source of livelihood, and no legal obligor for support, support, support), five guarantees will be implemented, and those with intellectual and mental disabilities will be adopted.
5. Medical rehabilitation
The personal payment part of the new rural cooperative medical care for extremely poor disabled people is subsidized by the finance. If urban disabled people participate in resident medical insurance, government departments will provide corresponding subsidies, and the degree of subsidies varies from place to place. Individual contributions for severely disabled people who have lost the ability to work are subsidized by the finance. Disabled people are exempted from paying ordinary registration fees when seeking medical treatment in medical institutions.
Legal basis: Article 36 of the "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Disabled Persons"
The state shall strictly prohibit the employment of persons with disabilities who have reached or exceeded the prescribed ratio or concentrated employment arrangements for persons with disabilities. Employers that employ people and disabled people engaged in self-employment will be given tax incentives in accordance with the law, and will be provided with support in production, operation, technology, capital, materials, venues, etc. The state exempts disabled people who are self-employed from administrative fees.
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