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Is the population density high in Queshan County, Zhumadian City, Henan Province?

Population: about 500,000 people

Population density: 280 people/km2

Queshan County is located in the south of Henan Province, on the north bank of the Huaihe River, with Tongbai and Tongbai in the west. The remaining two mountains of Funiu Mountain overlook the Huanghuai Plain in the east. It is located between Zhengzhou and Wuhan. It was historically known as "the hinterland of the Central Plains and the throat of Henan and Hubei". Queshan County belongs to Zhumadian City and is named after Queshan Mountain, six miles southeast of the county. The county has a total area of ??1,783 square kilometers and a total population of 500,000 (2002). Postal code: 463200. Code: 411725. Area code: 0396. Pinyin: Queshan Xian. The county government is located in Panlong Town.

Queshan County has developed transportation, with Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway and 107 National Highway running through it from north to south.

Physical Geography

Queshan County is a shallow mountainous and hilly area. The terrain of the county is high in the southwest and low in the northeast. Mountains, hills, and plains each account for one-third of the area. There are many mountains in the western mountainous area, and endless plains in the eastern part. The transition zone between mountain basins and mountainous plains is widely covered with hills. The mountainous area is 548 square kilometers, the hilly area is 707 square kilometers, and the plain area is 768 square kilometers. The county's cultivated land area is 1.04 million acres, and the per capita cultivated land is 1.97 acres. There are 14 large and small rivers such as the Huaihe River and the Zhentou River, 52 large, medium and small reservoirs, dotted with ponds, weirs and dams, and the total surface water and shallow groundwater resources in the county are 898.7 million cubic meters. It is rich in mineral resource reserves. There are more than 40 proven metallic and non-metallic mineral deposits. Among them, the reserves and grades of granite (462 million cubic meters), marble (520,000 cubic meters), limestone, and fluorspar rank first in Henan Province. The reserves of other minerals With a production capacity of 10.9 billion tons, it is the largest building materials production base in southern Henan.

This area belongs to the transition zone between subtropical climate and warm temperate climate, with an average annual temperature of 15.1°C, annual precipitation of 971 mm, and a frost-free period of 248 days. The area's agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry are prosperous and it is an important base for agricultural and animal husbandry production in Henan Province. It enjoys titles such as "National Grain Production Base County, Tobacco Production Base County, and Top 100 Oil Production Base County". The county's forestry land is 960,000 acres, with a forest stock volume of 1.3 million cubic meters and a forest coverage rate of 29%. The existing economic forest area mainly composed of chestnuts is nearly 300,000 acres, of which 175,000 acres are chestnuts. In 1993, it was designated as a forest by the Ministry of Forestry. A high-quality chestnut demonstration county; with a total meat output of 60,000 tons and a poultry and egg output of 130,000 tons, it is a national straw cattle raising demonstration county and a lean pig production base county; the output value of animal husbandry accounts for 44% of the total agricultural output value. Queshan chestnut, Queshan lean pig, etc. enjoy high reputation at home and abroad.

Administrative divisions

Queshan County governs 7 towns and 6 townships: Panlong Town, Zhugou Town, Rendian Town, Xin'andian Town, Liuzhuang Town, Liudian Town Town, Yifeng Town, Sanlihe Township, Shigunhe Township, Wagang Township, Lixindian Township, Shuanghe Township, and Puhuisi Township. The County People's Government is located in Panlong Town.

Panlong Town Code: 411725100

In 2006, it governed 7 neighborhood committees: Xinsheng Street Neighborhood Committee, Xijiao Neighborhood Committee, Beiguan Neighborhood Committee, Shengsheng Street Neighborhood Committee, Guanzhuang Neighborhood Committee, Dongjiao Neighborhood Committee Neighborhood Committee, Heping Street Neighbors Committee.

Zhugou Town Code: 411725101

In 2006, it governed 15 village committees: Zhugou Village, Xililou Village, Yangzhuang Village, Chenlou Village, Houlihe Village, Kuangzhuang Village, Yantang Village, Hedong Village, Guangou Village, Xuzhuang Village, Xiaozhuang Village, Sikeshu Village, Xiwanglou Village, Baopeng Village, and Wanggang Village.

Rendian Town Code: 411725102

In 2006, it governed 24 village committees: Rendian Village, Gongzhuang Village, Jiangzhuang Village, Huzhai Village, Caozhuang Village, Gaogang Village, Wangbanzhuang Village, Wuwan Village, Huangshanpo Village, Huangdian Village, Luzhuang Village, Xiaowangzhuang Village, Qiangongzhuang Village, Zhangchong Village, Zhaowan Village, Dawanglou Village, Muzhai Village, Chenmen Village, Chenzhuang Village, Monkey Village Miao Village, Heshangzhuang Village, Bozhuang Village, Yangji Village, and Nizhuang Village.

Xin'andian Town Code: 411725103

In 2006, it governed 22 village committees: Xin'andian Village, Huaishumiao Village, Duanzhuang Village, Sanshan Village, Guozhuang Village, and Zhouzhuang Village , Yuchong Village, Houbao Village, Haogang Village, Xiongzhuang Village, Zhuzhuang Village, Dailou Village, Shunshandian Village, Kanzhuang Village, Shenhe Village, Lita Village, Cuigang Village, Guzhuang Village, Yanzhuang Village, Dinglou Village, Chenqiao Village, Bianlou Village.

Liuzhuang Town Code: 411725104

In 2006, it governed 20 village committees: Liuzhuang Village, Zhanglishan Village, Shizhuang Village, Houying Village, Maosheng Village, and Tanlou Village, Wangzhuang Village, Dazhaolou Village, Xinghe Village, Meizhuang Village, Pangudong Village, Liudaqiao Village, Cuilou Village, Sanzongsi Village, Lizhuang Village, Liangzhuang Village, Heiliuzhuang Village, Daizhuang Village, Chaizhuang Village, Liuzhai village.

Liudian Town Code: 411725105

In 2006, it governed 18 village committees: Liudian Village, Houlou Village, Dasuzhuang Village, Zhaowa Village, Qiancao Village, Shuanglou Village, Huanglou Village, Yaolou Village, Baozhuang Village, Lilou Village, Luzhuang Village, Wuqiao Village, Dushan Village, Houshan Village, Daliuzhuang Village, Dongbukou Village, Sizuolou Village, and Pengzhuang Village.

Yifeng Town Code: 411725106

In 2006, it governed 13 village committees: Yifeng Village, Laozhuang Village, Dazifang Village, Songchong Village, Zhaotai Village, Niewan Village, Oak Forest Village, Xiaodengzhuang Village, Nanlaozhuang Village, Pangge Village, Luwan Village, Penglou Village and Hulou Village.

Sanlihe Township code: 411725200

In 2006, it governed 16 village committees: Mazhuang Village, Lianhua Village, Songzhuang Village, Zhaozhuang Village, Balicha Village, Shangzhuang Village, Xiu Village Shancun, Zhongdian Village, Liuzhuang Village, Nanquan Village, Houlou Village, Dongzhuang Village, Panlong Village, Zhouwan Village, Luogang Village, and Guanshan Village.

Shigunhe Township code: 411725203

In 2006, it governed 12 village committees: Shigunhe Village, Zhaolou Village, Niezhuang Village, Hedamiao Village, Yuanpeng Village, Chenchong Village, Liulou Village, Zhanlongmiao Village, Maojiapeng Village, Xiaoxiezhuang Village, Nanwanglou Village, and Xinzhuang Village.

Wagang Township code: 411725204

In 2006, it governed 15 village committees: Wagang Village, Liulaozhuang Village, Sungang Village, Yelaozhuang Village, Tianfan Village, Zegou Village, Changzhuang Village, Luzhuang Village, Chongkou Village, Guantai Village, Heifengsi Village, Xingdian Village, Linzhuang Village, Xiagou Village, and Dengzhuang Village.

Lixindian Township code: 411725205

In 2006, it governed 13 village committees: Lixindian Village, Yangwan Village, Xiawan Village, Dayangzhuang Village, Xiezhuang Village, Shao Lou Village, Erdaohe Village, Hugang Village, Panji Village, Luomiao Village, Wuzhuang Village, Wanglou Village and Wupeng Village.

Shuanghe Township code: 411725206

In 2006, it governed 23 village committees: Shuanghe Village, Xingzhuang Village, Xiamiao Village, Linglou Village, Chenshangzhuang Village, Wanglao Village Zhuang Village, Daxuzhuang Village, Jingou Village, Chendian Village, Zhangdian Village, Mapo Village, Yuzhuang Village, Wangtang Village, Yangdian Village, Shizhuang Village, Caizhuang Village, Hanlou Village, Cailou Village, Zhanglou Village, Liulongji Village, Tangzhuang Village, Dadengzhuang Village, Dadaizhuang Village.

Puhuisi Township code: 411725209

In 2006, it governed 10 village committees: Puhuisi Village, Baishan Village, Zhangying Village, Qiangou Village, Yaozhuang Village, Fan Dian Village, Songlou Village, Magou Village, Yuanzhuang Village, Taizipo Village.

Historical evolution

In Queshan, ancient ancestors have lived and multiplied in the shallow mountains and plains for a long time. There are human sites from the Paleolithic Age in Dashi Mountain in the east of Leshan; there are cultural sites from the Neolithic Age in Caozhuang, Zhuzhuang, Oak Forest and other places. As of the Western Zhou Dynasty, the northern part of the county belonged to the Dao Kingdom, and the southeastern corner belonged to the Jiang Kingdom. The Spring and Autumn Period belonged to Chu, and the Qin Dynasty belonged to Yingchuan County. In the fourth year of Emperor Gaodi of the Western Han Dynasty (203 BC), Langling County was established, and its administrative seat was Rendian on the north bank of the Qantou River, which belonged to Runan County. In 25 BC, the Marquis of Anchang was established in the northwest of the county; in 7 BC, the Marquis of Yang'an was established in the northeast. Anchang of the Eastern Han Dynasty entered Langling. During the Western Jin Dynasty, Anchang County was restored to the southwest. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, as the situation waxed and waned, the county's name, territory and ownership changed frequently. In 421 AD, the Liu Song Dynasty of the Southern Dynasty established Chu'an County in the county. In 528 and 547, Nanliang invaded Huaibei twice, abolished Chu'an County, and settled in Chenzhou. After the restoration of the Northern Wei Dynasty, the abandoned state was still replaced by counties and counties, and was renamed Anchang County. In 556, the Northern Qi Dynasty abolished prefectures and counties, and settled in Jingzhou. During the Northern Zhou Dynasty, it was changed to Weizhou. In the early Sui Dynasty, the abandoned state was restored to Anchang County. In 583, the county seat was moved to the foot of Panlong Mountain with rows of screens and quiet forests and ravines, and was renamed Langshan County. In the fifth year of Dazhong Xiangfu in the Northern Song Dynasty (1012), Langshan County was renamed Queshan County due to taboos. According to historical records, there is a spring flowing into the sinus in the south of the city and the sound is like _meter of Queshan Mountain. The original phase remains unchanged. In the early Ming Dynasty, the province was once transferred to Ruyang, and it was restored in the 14th year of Hongwu (1381), but the post-war settlement remained unchanged. In the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, it belonged to Runing Prefecture.

In the early days of the Republic of China, it belonged to Ruyang Road, but later it was withdrawn and directly under the jurisdiction of the province. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it belonged to Xinyang District. In 1965, it was changed to Zhumadian District and remains unchanged to this day.

In 2000, Queshan County governed 7 towns and 11 townships. According to the fifth census data, the total population of the county is 553,157, including: 39,945 people in Panlong Town, 24,542 people in Zhugou Town, 43,886 people in Rendian Town, 23,161 people in Xin'andian Town, 47,529 people in Liuzhuang Town, and 47,529 people in Liudian Town. 47,776 people, 19,190 people from Yifeng Town, 50,337 people from Sanlihe Township, 25,633 people from Zhugudong Township, 36,839 people from Humiao Township, 18,661 people from Shigunhe Township, 23,254 people from Wagang Township, 22,304 people from Lixindian Township, and 27,248 people from Shuanghe Township. There are 19,078 people in Yangdian Township, 23,486 people in Shunshandian Township, 23,893 people in Puhuisi Township, and 36,395 people in Gucheng Township.

On December 25, 2001, with the approval of the State Council (Guohan [2001] No. 172), Gucheng Township, Zhugudong Township, and Humiao Township in Queshan County were placed under the jurisdiction of Yicheng District, Zhumadian City.

In 2005, the administrative divisions of villages and towns in Queshan County were adjusted: Yangdian Township was abolished and its administrative area was placed under the jurisdiction of Shuanghe Township. The seat of the Shuanghe Township government remained unchanged; Shunshandian Township was abolished and its administrative area was placed under the jurisdiction of Shuanghe Township. The administrative area is placed under the jurisdiction of Xin'andian Town, and the seat of Xin'andian Town Government remains unchanged. As of December 31, 2005, Queshan County had jurisdiction over 7 towns and 6 townships: Panlong Town, Rendian Town, Liuzhuang Town, Liudian Town, Zhugou Town, Yifeng Town, and Xin'andian Town; Sanlihe Township, Puhuisi Township, Shigunhe Township, Wagang Township, Lixindian Township, Shuanghe Township.

Celebrities in Queshan

Three Kingdoms Period

Name, ancient place of origin, current place name

Xun_ Langling Henan Queshan

< p>Xun Youlangling Henan Queshan

Jinshi in the Ming and Qing Dynasties

Name, year, and ranking notes

Li Luan ranked 3rd in the 5th year of Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty (1469) 126th

Cheng Wenming ranked 3rd and 38th in the 17th year of Chenghua (1481)

Liu Dashi ranked 3rd and 118th in the 17th year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (1538)

Liu Huncheng ranked 3rd and 247th in the 14th year of Jiajing reign (1565). Wang Cunjing ranked 3rd and 165th in the 29th year of Wanli (1601).

Chen Ju Mingcheng In the eleventh year of Hua Dynasty (1475), he ranked 3rd and 78th place

Zhang Shouyue, in the fifth year of Jiajing reign in the Ming Dynasty (1526), ??he ranked 3rd and 199th place

Chen Yaowen and in the 29th year of Jiajing reign (1526) 1550) No. 3A159

Liu Jingcheng ranked No.3117 in the second year of Longqing reign of Ming Dynasty (1568)

Cao Tanqing ranked No.3145 in Qianlong twenty-sixth year (1761)

Modern overseas students

Name, alias, country of study, institution and major studied, year of study abroad, year of return, remarks

Zhang Huayu graduated from the Department of Political Science and Economics, Meiji University, Japan, 1934-1937

Zou Lude studied ophthalmology in the United States in 1948

Duan Chongxi graduated from Waseda University in Japan in 1934 and 1937

Chen Shilu studied in the United States in 1946

Zhang Renjian Photo Mining engineer from Umea Colorado University of Minerals, 1918-1923

Liu Wenbin Yajun graduated from Linke, Hokkaido Imperial University, Japan, 1924

Modern explorers of the mysteries of "black holes" --- -The famous Chinese astronomer Zhang Shuangnan

Zhang Shuangnan was born in December 1962 in an intellectual family in Queshan County. In 1979, Zhang Shuangnan was admitted to the Department of Engineering Physics of Tsinghua University with excellent results. He was also the first student in Queshan, the old district, to be admitted to Tsinghua University since the resumption of the college entrance examination. After graduating from university in 1984, Zhang Shuangnan was admitted to the Institute of High Energy Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences to study for a master's degree.

In 1986, the Institute of High Energy Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Department of Physics of the University of Southampton in the United Kingdom launched a technical cooperation project. The Institute of High Energy Physics of my country sent Zhang Shuangnan and an associate researcher to the United Kingdom for a half-year cooperative research. After the completion of the project, Zhang Shuangnan He was left in the UK to continue his PhD studies and received a Royal Scholarship. At the same time, he obtained a PhD in astronomy from the University of Southampton (SOUTH HAMPTOA UNI-VERSITY) in the UK. At the end of 1989, Zhang Shuangnan applied for a job at the University of Pennsylvania from the United Kingdom. At the end of the same year, he went to NASA's Marshall Flight Center to conduct astrophysics research. The two celestial objects (black holes) he discovered in 1994 were named GRO1655-40 and GRO--1915+105. In 1997, the research results of Chinese astronomers Zhang Shuangnan, Cui Wei and Chen Wan were the first to observe the rotation phenomenon of black holes. The publication in the American "Astrophysics" caused a sensation in the world's astrophysics community. The research results are considered to be a major breakthrough in modern astrophysics research.

Anti-Japanese Hero Yang Jingyu

General Yang Jingyu’s original name was Ma Shangde and his nickname was Jisheng. He was born in a peasant family in Liwan Village, Gucheng Township, Queshan County, Henan Province on February 26, 1905 (the tenth day of the first lunar month). He studied in the village private school when he was a child. In 1918, he was admitted to the first university of Queshan County with excellent results. The "May 4th" youth movement swept the country in 1919, and Yang Jingyu, who was only fourteen years old, devoted himself to the fierce struggle; in the autumn of 1923, he was admitted to the Kaifeng Weaving and Dyeing School in Henan Province; he joined the school in 1926 Communist Youth League of China; in the winter of the same year, following the instructions of the party organization, he returned to Queshan County to lead the peasant movement; in the spring of 1927, he was elected president of the Queshan County Farmers Association; in April, he led the peasant uprising in southern Henan that shocked China and foreign countries. That is, the "Queshan Uprising" organized 50,000 armed peasants to besiege Queshan County. After four days of fierce fighting, they occupied the county, defeated a brigade of the Beiyang Warlord's Eighth Army, captured the county magistrate Wang Shaoqu alive, and established the Chinese Communist Party The Queshan County Provisional Public Security Committee, a county-level people's power led by the Communist Party of China, Yang Jingyu was elected as a standing committee member; on June 1, he was transferred from a member of the Communist Youth League to a member of the Standing Committee of the Queshan County Youth League at Tiger Cage (place name), Chengguan Town, Queshan County Member of the Communist Party of China. On July 15, the Kuomintang government in Wuhan rebelled against the revolution. The new revolutionary regime was opposed by the die-hard local forces in Queshan County. Comrades Yang Jingyu, Zhang Jiatuo, Zhang Yaochang, and Li Mingqi led their troops to move to the Liudian area in the east of the county to continue the struggle and open up new areas. base area. On September 30, he, Li Mingqi, Zhang Jiatuo, Zhang Yaochang and others led the Liudian Autumn Harvest Uprising, reorganized the Queshan County Committee of the Communist Party of China, and established the South Henan Guerrillas of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, with Yang Jingyu as the commander-in-chief. During this period, we fought fiercely with enemies several times my size, repelling the attacks of the Kuomintang's reactionary armed forces and the harassment of local die-hard forces. At that time, this force controlled a large area of ??more than 100 miles from Ma Xiang in the east, Minggang in the south, the county seat in the west, and Shuitun in the north, and established the Soviet regime. Under the instructions of the Party Central Committee, in order to launch a long-term guerrilla war, establish a solid revolutionary base, and lead victory to the whole country, the troops later left the plains and rushed to the mountains, opening up the Siwangshan Revolutionary Base. In the late autumn and early winter of 1927, Yang Jingyu was transferred to the Henan Provincial Party Committee to work. During this period, he was arrested and imprisoned three times. He was rescued and released by the Party each time, and then transferred to Shanghai. Soon he was transferred from Shanghai to Northeast China. During his stay in Northeast China, he successively served as Secretary of the Fushun Special Branch of the Communist Party of China, Secretary of the Harbin Daowai District Committee of the Communist Party of China, Secretary of the Harbin Municipal Party Committee, President of the Anti-Japanese General League, Secretary of the Military Commission of the Manchuria Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, and Panshi Guerrilla. Political commissar, political commissar of the South Manchuria Guerrilla Force of the 32nd Army of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, division commander and political commissar of the First Independent Division of the Northeast People's Revolutionary Army, commander-in-chief of the South Manchuria Anti-Japanese Allied Forces, division commander and political commissar of the First Division of the First Army of the Northeast People's Revolutionary Army, Northeast China He served as commander and political commissar of the First Army of the Anti-Japanese Allied Forces, and as commander-in-chief and political commissar of the First Route Army of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Army. On February 23, 1940, he was killed in a fierce battle with the Japanese and puppet troops in Sandaoweizi, Baoan Village, Mengjiang County (now Jingyu County). He was only 35 years old. Yang Jingyu's head and body were buried together in Tonghua Martyrs Cemetery.

General Yang Jingyu’s Former Residence Memorial Hall

General Yang Jingyu’s Former Residence Memorial Hall is located in Liwan Village, Gucheng Township, Yicheng District, 5 kilometers south of Zhumadian City and east of the Beijing-Guangzhou Railway. It was built in 1966 In the autumn of that year, construction was suspended during ten years of turmoil. It was opened after expansion in 1981, with a construction area of ??4,466 square meters. The gate of the museum faces north, and it is a masonry structure. The building is magnificent, with double eaves and brackets, and a glazed green tile roof.

The lintel reads: "Memorial Hall of the Former Residence of Anti-Japanese Hero General Yang Jingyu". On the back, there are thirteen powerful characters inscribed by Chairman Zhu De, "The people's hero Comrade Yang Jingyu will be immortal". The museum displays 101 photos, charts, documents, books, etc. of General Yang Jingyu, focusing on the revolutionary activities of Yang Jingyu in his youth, especially the revolutionary cultural relics during his leadership of the peasant revolution in southern Henan, which are relatively complete, including the peasant uprising in southern Henan. Flags, rifles, pistols, broadswords, spears, etc. used during the war. There are also enamel bowls, military pots, cutting boards, leather jackets, leather mattresses and other military items used when he was the commander-in-chief of the First Route Army of the Northeast Anti-Japanese War, as well as more than 30 pieces of learning equipment for the general's childhood. These precious cultural relics vividly reproduce the history of that time and the glorious life of the general.

Revolutionary

Li Mingqi (1905-1931): Born in June 1905. A native of Chengguan, Queshan County, Henan. Born into a poor family. His original name was Li Ruifeng, and he used to be named Li Ming. Lost his father when he was young. After graduating from a higher primary school in Queshan County at the age of 16, he dropped out of school due to family poverty. In the summer of 1923, he was admitted to Kaifeng Provincial No. 1 Normal School. Joined the Communist Party of China in the summer of 1925. In the autumn of the same year, he was recommended by the party organization and admitted to the Huangpu Military Academy (fourth phase). He returned to Queshan from Guangzhou in June 1926, and soon went to Jiangxi, Wuhan and other places to do military transportation work. In April 1927, he served as the chief security officer of the Queshan County Provisional Public Security Committee. After the Queshan riot, he served as the director of the Propaganda Department of the Queshan County Party Headquarters of the Kuomintang. From July to August 1927, he served as the commander-in-chief of the Queshan County Peasant Revolutionary Army. From August to September 1927, he served as Secretary of the Zhumadian Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China in Henan Province. In mid-September, he was appointed as member of the Henan Special Committee of the Communist Party of China and director of the Zhumadian Office. In November, he and Zhang Jiatuo and Ma Shangde led the peasant armed forces to stage the Liudian Uprising in Queshan, southern Henan. He served as secretary of the Queshan County Party Committee of the Communist Party of China, chairman of the Queshan County Revolutionary Committee, and commander-in-chief and party representative of the Queshan County Peasant Revolutionary Army. Representative of the Southern Workers' and Peasants' Revolutionary Army Party, Minister of Propaganda and Finance of the Southern Henan Revolutionary Committee. From February to April 1928, he served as member of the Henan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China and secretary of the Zhumadian Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China. In May 1928, he went to Moscow to attend the Sixth National Congress of the Communist Party of China. After the conference concluded in mid-July 1928, he stayed in the Soviet Union to study. After returning from the Soviet Union in October 1928, he served as a member of the Henan Provincial Committee and Minister of the Propaganda Department of the Communist Party of China from October to December 1928. From January to April 1929, he served as secretary of the Henan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China. From October 1930 to April 1931, he served as member and secretary-general of the Henan Provincial Committee of the Communist Youth League of China, and member of the Propaganda Department of the Propaganda Department. From February to April 1931, he served as a standing committee member of the Henan Provincial Committee of the Communist Youth League of China. In February 1931, he was arrested and imprisoned for betrayal by a traitor. On May 9, 1931, he was shot dead outside the north gate of Kaifeng City, Henan Province. He was later recognized as a revolutionary martyr.

Zhou Junming (1902-2003): A native of Queshan, Henan. In his early years, he joined Feng Yuxiang's Northwest Army. Later, he served as battalion commander in the 26th Route Army of the Kuomintang. In December 1931, he participated in the Ningdu Uprising, joined the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, and served as the commander of the Fifth Red Army. In 1932, Commander-in-Chief Zhu De agreed to return to his hometown to start work. Joined the Communist Party of China in July 1933. Soon he was appointed secretary of the Queshan County Party Committee of the Communist Party of China and engaged in underground struggles in the Kuomintang-controlled areas. In 1934, he was appointed member of the Henan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China and secretary of the Military Committee of the Provincial Committee. In the summer of the same year, he went to the guerrilla base area on the Hubei-Henan border and served as a member of the Hubei-Henan Border Working Committee of the Communist Party of China, responsible for military work. In the autumn of 1935, he was appointed as the Minister of Military Affairs of the Hubei-Henan Border Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China. In January 1936, he participated in the leadership of the establishment of the Hubei-Henan border Red Army guerrillas and served as political instructor. After March, he was promoted to captain. Led the guerrillas to establish and develop guerrilla base areas on the Hubei-Henan border and persisted in arduous guerrilla warfare. In July 1937, the guerrilla force was expanded into the Hubei-Henan Border Red Army Guerrilla Brigade, and he served as the captain. In the winter of the same year, the guerrilla brigade expanded rapidly and was renamed the Southern Henan Anti-Japanese Independent Regiment, with him as its leader. In the early days of the Anti-Japanese War, the headquarters was reorganized into the Eighth Regiment of the Fourth Detachment of the New Fourth Army. He served as the regiment leader and led the troops eastward to fight against Japan. In July 1939, the Fifth Detachment of the New Fourth Army was expanded and established based on the Eighth Regiment, and he served as deputy detachment leader and commander of the Eighth Regiment. In January 1941, he was appointed chief of staff of the Second Division of the New Fourth Army. In February 1942, he was appointed as the Second Division and Chief of Staff of the Huainan Military Region. He led his troops to participate in the struggle to open up, consolidate and develop the Huainan Anti-Japanese Democratic Base Area and persist in the anti-Japanese guerrilla war behind enemy lines. In the spring of 1943, he went to Yan'an to study at the Central Party School of the Communist Party of China.

In the early days of the Liberation War, he served as commander of the Huainan Military Region, commander of the Second Division of the New Fourth Army, and chief of staff of the Central China Military Region. In 1947, he was appointed deputy chief of staff of the East China Military Region. In the autumn of 1948, he served as deputy chief of staff and director of the logistics department of the East China Military Region. He led the troops to participate in the East China Liberation War and was responsible for the logistics support work in the Huaihai and Crossing the River campaigns. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he successively served as deputy chief of staff of the East China Military Region, deputy minister of the Ministry of Water Resources of the State Council, deputy minister of the Ministry of Forestry, deputy director of the Department of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry of Heilongjiang Province, and vice chairman of the Henan Provincial Political Consultative Conference. He was elected as a special invited member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. Died in Zhengzhou on November 9, 2003.

Xu Zirong (1907~1969.6.20): A native of Queshan, Henan. Joined the Communist Party of China in 1927. He once served as the District Party Committee Secretary and County Party Committee Secretary of Queshan County, China. In October 1927, he participated in the Queshan Peasant Uprising. In 1928, he was admitted to the University of the Republic of China in Peking (now Beijing) and engaged in secret work for the Chinese Communist Party. He was arrested and imprisoned in August 1932 and continued to fight in prison. After being released from prison in 1936, he was sent to Shanxi by the Communist Party of China organization and served as a member of the Taiyuan Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China and secretary-general of the Shanxi Working Committee. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, he served as director of the Propaganda Department and Organization Department of the Taihang District Committee of the Communist Party of China. From 1943, he served as Secretary of the 5th Prefectural Committee of the Taihang District of the Communist Party of China and Political Commissar of the 5th Division of the Taihang Military Region. In August 1944, he served as the political commissar of the Eighth Route Army's Western Henan Anti-Japanese Guerrilla Detachment. Together with Commander Pi Dingjun, he led his troops to cross the Yellow River south and advance into western Henan, opening up an anti-Japanese base centered on Songshan Mountain. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he served as political commissar of the 1st Column and 1st Brigade of the Central Plains Military Region. When the Central Plains broke out in June 1946, in order to cover the transfer of the main force, he and brigade commander Pi Dingjun led his troops to break out eastward. After more than 20 days of fighting alone, they successfully reached the Jiangsu and Anhui liberated areas. Later he served as political commissar of the Independent Brigade of the Central China Field Army, political commissar of the 1st Independent Division of the East China Field Army, political commissar of the 13th Column of the North China Military Region, and political commissar of the 61st Army of the 18th Corps. Participated in the battles of Lianshui, Laiwu, Menglianggu, Linfen, Jinzhong, Taiyuan and other battles. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served as Director of the General Office and Director of the Personnel Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security, Deputy Minister of the Ministry of Public Security, and Deputy Director of the Internal Affairs Office of the State Council. He is an alternate member of the 8th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and a member of the Standing Committee of the 3rd National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. During the "Cultural Revolution", he was severely persecuted by the counter-revolutionary groups of Lin Biao and Jiang Qing. He died on June 20, 1969.

Zhang Kongxiu: A native of Queshan, Henan. He joined the Communist Party of China in 1938 and joined the New Fourth Army the following year. He once served as the company instructor and battalion instructor of the Fifth Division of the New Fourth Army, the security section chief of the Northeast Democratic Alliance Aviation School, and the director of the Aviation Office of the Central and South Military Region. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served as director of the Aviation Department of the Guangzhou Military Control Commission, commander and deputy division commander of the Air Force, and principal of the Air Force Aviation School. Graduated from the Air Force Department of the Military Academy in 1958. Later, he successively served as deputy director of the Air Force Military Academy, deputy director and chief of staff of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps. He was awarded the Medal of Independence and Freedom, Level 3, and the Medal of Liberation, Level 2.

Wang Guohua, born on December 7, 1890, was a native of Dawangzhuang, Hanzhuang Township, Queshan County, Henan Province. Official representative of the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Born as a farmhand. Participated in the revolution in 1926. In the spring of 1927, he organized members of the Farmers Association and the Red Gun Club to participate in the Queshan Peasant Rebellion, captured the county seat, and established the first county-level agricultural and industrial power in Henan Province. In 1931, farmers were organized to launch a massive struggle to seize and distribute grain. In the same year, he was appointed Chairman of the Queshan County Central District Soviet. Joined the Communist Party of China in 1932. He successively served as secretary of the Dawangzhuang Party Branch of Queshan County and secretary of the Central District Party Committee. In June 1933, he was appointed as the inspector of the Henan Provincial Working Committee of the Communist Party of China. Participated in guiding the guerrillas to quickly shift from fighting for food to armed struggle. From September to November, he served as Secretary of the Queshan County Committee of the Communist Party of China in Henan Province. In October, as a farmer representative of Henan Province, he went to the Central Soviet Area to participate in the Fifth Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee of the Party and the Second National Congress of the Chinese Soviet. In January 1934, he was elected as a member of the presidium of the All-Soviet Congress. From July to December, he served as member of the Henan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China. While in the Central Soviet Area, he was received by Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, and Zhu De. Mao Zedong personally wrote "The Party Never Leaves the Gun" for him. Study at the Central Party School and the Red Army University for 3 months each. Later he was sent to Changsheng County as deputy secretary of the county party committee. In the spring of 1935, he returned to southern Henan from the Central Soviet Area and quickly restored the party organization. From August of the same year to December 1937, he served as member of the Hubei-Henan Border Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China and director of the Propaganda Department (until April 1936). From April to December 1936, he served as director of the Organization Department of the Hubei-Henan Border Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China. From December of the same year to July 1937, he served as Secretary of the Hubei-Henan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China. From July to September 1937, he served as the instructor of the Red Army guerrillas on the Hubei-Henan border.

From October of the same year to January 1938, he served as political commissar of the Southern Henan People's Anti-Japanese Independent Corps. In December 1937, he was appointed deputy secretary of the Hubei-Henan Border Special Committee of the Communist Party of China. From January to April 1938 and from June to January 1939, he served as secretary of the Hubei-Henan Border Special Committee of the Communist Party of China. From March 1938 to January 1939, he served as a member of the Henan (Henan, Anhui and Jiangsu) Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China. From March to September 1938, he served as director of the Zhugou Stay Office of the Eighth Regiment of the Fourth Detachment of the New Fourth Army, and served as political commissar from March to June. From October of the same year to November 1939, he served as director of the stay-at-home office and commander of the headquarters of the New Fourth Army in Zhugou, Henan. From January to October 1939, he served as member of the Southern Henan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China (also known as the Henan-Huebian Provincial Committee and District Committee) and Minister of the Ministry of Civil Movement (until May of the same year). From May to October, he served as Minister of Military Department of the Southern Henan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China. In October, he was appointed as member of the Henan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China and Minister of the Ministry of Democracy and Democracy. Develop a large number of anti-Japanese armed forces and train a large number of party, government and military cadres and technical personnel for the Central Plains behind enemy lines. After the Zhugou massacre occurred in November, he led his troops to break through to the anti-Japanese base area on the Henan-Hubei border and continued to lead the pro-democracy movement in the border area. In February 1940, he went to Yan'an to attend the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China. He was affectionately called by Mao Zedong: "our peasant leader" and "our old man Wang". From April to June 1945, he attended the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China as a member of the Central China delegation. During the War of Liberation, in the autumn of 1946, he served as deputy director of the Democratic Movement Department of the Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Central Bureau. From December 1947 to February 1949, he served as member of the Tongbai District Committee of the Communist Party of China, chairman of the Farmers Association and commissioner of the Second Special Office. From September 1948 to February 1949, he served as Secretary of the Second Prefectural Committee of Tongbai District Committee of the Communist Party of China and First Political Commissar of the Second Military Division of Tongbai Military Region (until March 1949). From March to June 1949, he served as member of the Provisional People's Government of the Central Plains. From March to August, he served as commander of the Queshan Military Division of the Henan Military Region. In August, he was appointed commander of the Xinyang Military Division and director of the Xinyang Municipal Military Control Commission. In January 1950, he served as director of the Preparatory Committee of the Henan Agricultural Association, and was later elected vice chairman of the Henan Agricultural Association and director of the Henan Provincial Land Reform Committee. From February 1955 to February 1959, he served as Vice Chairman of the First CPPCC Committee of Henan Province. From November 1956 to December 1958, he served as deputy governor of the People's Government of Henan Province. From February 1959 to September 1964, he served as vice chairman of the second CPPCC Henan Province. From September 1964 to the beginning of the "Cultural Revolution", he served as vice chairman of the third CPPCC Henan Province. He was persecuted during the "Cultural Revolution" and died unjustly in Zhengzhou on February 8, 1970. In 1980, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China completely rehabilitated him and held a memorial meeting in Henan

In January 2021, the 2020 Rural Revitalization Communication Influence Counties Ranking was released, and Queshan County ranked 346th .

In January 2021, the fourth batch of list of food safety demonstration counties (cities, districts) in Henan Province was released, and Queshan County was on the list.

In July 2020, the Ministry of Commerce announced the list of comprehensive demonstration counties for e-commerce in rural areas in 2020, and Queshan County was selected.

In June 2020, Queshan County was included in the second batch of counties for the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics (Hunan, Henan and Anhui areas).

In January 2020, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs identified Queshan County as the fourth batch of demonstration counties (cities and districts) in the country that were the first to basically realize the full mechanization of major crop production.

In November 2019, the Ministry of Water Resources announced the second batch of counties (districts) that have met the standards for water-saving society construction, and Queshan County was on the list.

In March 2019, Queshan County was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education nationwide in 2018.

In 2005, Queshan County ranked 75th among the top 100 oil-producing counties in the country in 2005.