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Primary school Chinese teachers' examination questions
1. Briefly describe the four elements of learning environment (situation, cooperation, conversation and meaning construction) in constructivism learning theory (4 points).
2. Briefly explain why the school should establish a people-oriented educational concept. (3 points)
3. The core of the concept of multiple intelligences is to treat individual differences seriously from both theoretical and practical aspects. (3 points) 2. Curriculum standard knowledge test questions (20%)
1, fill in the blanks (15)
(1) Chinese is the most important communication tool and an important part of (). (
The unity of () and () is the basic feature of Chinese curriculum.
(2) The overall design of the Chinese course is nine years, which is divided into (1) learning sections, which embodies the following points.
(), () and ().
(3) The curriculum standard requires that students in the first phase should know () commonly used Chinese characters and be able to write.
() pieces; In the second stage, students have accumulated about () commonly used Chinese characters and can write (
); In the third stage, students have accumulated knowledge of () commonly used Chinese characters and can write about ().
(4) Students in grades five and six are required to read ordinary books silently for at least () words per minute, and the total amount of extracurricular reading is not less than () words.
2 questions and answers (5 points)
What is the basic idea of Chinese curriculum embodied in curriculum standards? Please choose one or two of them according to your teaching practice and briefly talk about your own experience. (5 points)
Three, Chinese subject knowledge and basic skills (70%)
(1) language accumulation (28 points)
1, multiple-choice questions (2 points for each blank, a total of 12 points)
(1), the word with dots below, the group with correct pronunciation and font is ()
First, make persistent efforts (Li) paunchy (Piá n Piá n)
B, ideological provocation (xǐng) and hard thinking.
C, the first bed (zǐ) between the heart (X and N)
D, spit (tu), the prototype will be exposed (b √)
(2), the following words, belong to a group of pictophonetic characters is ()
First, singing and shaking your head.
B, bare rocks
C, loyalty dry stuffy pot
D, shit flag nephews longing
(3) In the following sentences, the underlined word is used correctly ().
Thanks to the love of the headmaster, I will study hard.
B, my mother and I visited the workshop and bought a pair of shoes.
C, I corrected Xiaogang's article.
My father wanted to smoke, and he got my permission.
(4) The following sentence is ()
First, welcome the leaders to visit me. Bronze chariots and horses newly unearthed more than two thousand years ago are on display in the museum.
C, I'm particularly interested in eagle roaming online.
E. I gained a lot of knowledge through visiting activities.
(5) Fill in the sentences on the next horizontal line. The group with the best cohesion is ()
At this time, it is the night of March 5, and the moon has climbed into the sky. The wind is coming, and the buildings and shadows are harmonious.
Mountain shadows are swaying in the water, appearing mysterious and hazy.
Hanging high in the dark blue night sky
(2) Hanging high in the dark blue night sky.
(3) Scattering silver brilliance to the earth.
(4) Silver brilliance scattered on the earth.
⑤ The dark green plum river reflects the shadows of buildings and mountains on both sides.
⑥ The buildings and mountain shadows on both sides of Meihe River are reflected in the dark green water.
a、①④⑤ B、②③⑥ C、①③⑥ D、②④⑤
(6), the following four poems, not friendship is ()
A, Peach Blossom Pond is deeper in thousands of feet than in Wang Lun.
B, I advise you to have a drink and go out of Yangguan for no reason.
C, Mochow has no confidant in the road ahead, and no one in the world knows you.
D. if relatives and friends in Luoyang ask each other, a piece of ice heart is in the jade pot.
2. Fill the animal name in brackets (10)
Example: working for (a tiger)
A sad glance () is everywhere ()
Love me, and () ().
Kill two birds with one stone with mud ()
Silence is cold () () meager profit.
Menke Luo () has poor skills in money ().
3. Add appropriate punctuation marks to the following sentences to make their meaning or tone different.
(6 points)
He knows me, but he doesn't.
① ②
Chinese teachers in primary schools (examination questions for Chinese teachers in primary schools)
Chinese knowledge part
First, the basic knowledge of Chinese
1, pay attention to the following words. (4 points)
Ease () flourishes () lurks () Fu Jia () However.
Load () Hot () Hot Wipe () Wipe () Exhausted
2. Please write down the writing order of the following words: (2 points)
Ding Ao way:
3. Is there any typo in the word list? Correct what you think is wrong. (4 points)
I can't wait to cross the stream.
Make persistent efforts, you can't get what you want.
4. Write the antonyms of the following words (4 points)
① Love () ② Unity () ③ Intimacy () ④ Experience ()
⑤ Concrete () ⑤ Kindness () ⑦ Support () ⑧ Firmness ()
5. Write the following sentences or sentences (5 points)
(1) Running water does not rot, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
(2)__________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Although my body does not have the wings of a bright phoenix, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
(4)_________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(5) What you get from paper is superficial, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
6. Write two ancient poems by Du Fu: (4 points)
( 1)
(2)
7. Write the author of the following works: (4 points)
Preface to Send Ma Sheng to Dongyang —— () Morning flowers gather in the evening —— ()
Yueyang Tower-() Robinson Crusoe-()
8. The following figures are all from Four Great Classical Novels, China. Please choose one of them and write a story name, title and author related to him. (4 points)
Characters: Lin Chong, Zhuge Liang, Jia Baoyu, the Monkey King, Lu and Cao Cao.
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Second, reading questions (10) (2 points for each small question)
My mother is ill and needs major surgery. The hospital requires a deposit of100000 yuan. 65,438+10,000 is undoubtedly an astronomical figure for me, a laid-off worker who just borrowed money to buy a taxi. But I made up my mind that even if I sold myself, I would treat my mother. So I drove around the city in high temperature and finally got 90 thousand yuan. The hospital was merciful and collected 90 thousand yuan for her mother to live in.
It's said that it never rains but it pours. This should be mine. That afternoon, just after a trip to work, I was happily taking a shortcut home. I don't know if it was my brain wandering or my bad luck, so I drove on the sidewalk in a daze. Suddenly I found an old lady walking in front of the car, and my foot slammed on the brakes. With a crunch, the old lady fell down. When I jumped out of the car and picked up the old lady, she was already in a coma. What shall we do? I found that there was no one around at this time, and an idea flashed through my mind: run. But I can't open my legs, and a voice rings in my ear: Are you still human? If you were your mother, would you do the same? I can't help shivering, and I can't bear to think about it. I immediately sent the old lady to a nearby hospital. With the help of the doctor, the old lady soon woke up. Fortunately, the old lady only broke one leg, and nothing else happened.
A big man came in. After looking at me, the man approached the old lady and said, "Mom, do you remember what the man who hit you looked like?" Think about it. Tell them when the police come. " After listening to that man's words, my heart jumped suddenly and I thought it was better to tell the truth first. So I quickly said to the big fellow, "Big Brother, I ..." The old lady quickly interrupted me and pointed at me and said to her son, "Yes, this driver saved me." I wonder if there is something wrong with my ears. The big fellow took my hand and said, "Brother, I, I don't say anything. I will definitely repay you for saving your mother. " "I ... ah, you listen to me, I ..." Before I finished, I was stopped by the big fellow. "Don't say anything. Brother, write your name and address to me, and I'll thank you later. " At this moment, another thought flashed through my mind. What name and address should I leave? Since the old lady doesn't remember me, let's go. Thinking of this, I said to the big fellow as I walked out: "Take good care of my aunt, I'm leaving." After that, I rushed out of the hospital like an escape.
On my way home, I feel lucky. The old lady not only refused to admit that I hit it, but also regarded me as a savior. But at night, my heart is always restless, and I remember what my mother often said to me: My heart should always be clean. People with ghosts in their hearts will have an accident sooner or later, so I made up my mind to go to the hospital the next day and make it clear.
The next day, I took a bunch of supplements and 5000 yuan and came to the hospital early. Coincidentally, the old lady is alone. When she saw it was me, she said angrily, "Why are you still here?"
"Aunt, you, do you know who I am?"
The old lady said, "Yes. Children and aunts are not confused, and their eyes are good. I can see that your heart is not bad. "
"Then why don't you tell the truth?" I asked in confusion.
"Son, can you take me to the hospital in time, enough to prove that you are a good boy, I will be satisfied. How could I miss your future because of a mistake? Perhaps, there are many important things waiting for you to do. All parents in the world are like this ... "
My tears have been flowing for a long time. I cried out to my mother, buried my head in the old lady's arms and burst into tears.
1, the second section begins with "it never rains but it pours". Please summarize two things related to "it never rains but it pours" in concise language.
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2. In the article, "I" tried to "run" but didn't run, "slipped" and came back. How to evaluate this?
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3. What description method does the article mainly use to express the excellent quality of the old lady?
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Give this article a title with the word "Mom", no more than 8 words. You must have seen many works praising your mother and expressing your maternal love after class. Please write a title (or title) and indicate the author.
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At the end of the article, I said, "I called my mother in ecstasy, and then I burst into tears." .
At this moment, "I" in the text must have a lot to say. Please use your imagination and exploration, and then say a few words for me.
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Iii. Writing questions (10 mark)
Choose an ancient poem describing the scenery. According to the artistic conception of ancient poetry, use your imagination and write a fragment describing the scenery. (not less than 200 words)
Ancient poems:
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Fragments:
Teaching practice part
First, true and false. (Tick "√" for the right and "×" for the wrong) (1 point for each small question, total1point)
Chinese teaching is the most important communication tool and an important part of human culture. ( )
2. Chinese curriculum objectives are designed according to three dimensions: knowledge and ability, process and method, emotional attitude and values. ( )
3. "I have accumulated 3000 commonly used Chinese characters, of which about 2500 can write." It is the literacy goal of the third issue. ( )
4. "Practice in class about 16 times per academic year. No less than 400 words can be completed in 40 minutes. " It is the goal of the second period of study. ( )
5. Reading and writing is the basis of reading and writing, and it is the teaching focus of all grades in primary schools. ( )
6. Reading teaching is a dialogue process among students, teachers and texts. ( )
7. Writing is an important way to use language to express, and it is a process of understanding the world, self and creative expression. ( )
8. Oral communication should cultivate students' expressive ability and coping ability, so that students can have civilized and harmonious interpersonal communication literacy. ( )
9. To evaluate literacy ability, it is necessary to examine students' ability to recognize glyphs, pronounce correctly, master the basic meaning of Chinese characters, use Chinese characters in a specific language environment, and read with the help of dictionaries and other reference books. (
)
10. Grammar and rhetoric knowledge are not included in the exam. ( )
Second, ask questions. (5 points for each small question, total 15 points)
1, please briefly describe the basic concept of Chinese curriculum proposed by Chinese curriculum standard. (5 points)
2. How to correctly understand the unity of instrumentality and humanity in Chinese teaching? Please give an example. (5 points)
3. Please talk about how to grow into an expert teacher based on your own teaching experience. (5 points)
4. What educational publications or monographs have you read? What impact does it have on your education and teaching? (5 points)
Three, analysis questions (9 points)
The following is a fragment of the classroom record of Looking at the Sky from a Well. Please analyze and comment according to the spirit of the new curriculum standard.
Teacher: Who is right, the bird or the frog?
Health A: The bird is right.
Health B: I object. I think frogs are right.
Student C: They are all fine.
(All beings are in uproar. The teacher pondered, paused for a moment, and then gave the students an approving look. )
Teacher: Everyone has his own opinion, which is good. It would be better if you could tell the reason.
A stone stirs up a thousand waves, and all the students are eager to try. )
Health A: (Can't wait) The bird is right, because the sky is really big.
Health B: (He has answers) The frog is right, because he can only see the sky as big as the wellhead at the bottom of the well. He is telling the truth, and he is right.
Student C: (unable to hold back) They all told the truth what they saw. They are all honest and should be right.
Teacher: (affirmative nod, thumbs up) OK! Several students talked about their own views and feelings, which are very reasonable. Think again, if the frog jumps out of the wellhead, what is he still thinking and saying? Let's discuss it and see who thinks well and speaks well.
Students express their opinions and are full of interest. )
Fourth, teaching design. (10)
Please design the teaching of Dad's Cough according to the new curriculum theory. (50 points)
Dad's cough
Since our family moved to a new home, somehow, my father got a strange cough-sometimes it was very bad, sometimes it was very light, and sometimes it seemed fine.
Later, I found that whenever my window facing south was opened and the southeast wind blew in, my father coughed badly. Does dad's cough have anything to do with the southeast wind? I quietly remember to observe the diary:
The north wind doesn't cough on a cloudy day on February 22.
On a sunny day on March 8, the southeast wind coughed badly.
On rainy days in March 10, the north wind coughed less.
April 19, cloudy with a little cough in the south wind.
April 2 1 day, rainy days, the north wind does not cough.
It turned sunny to cloudy on April 22, and the south wind coughed a little.
1 On a sunny day in May, the southeast wind coughed badly.
Ah, so that's it!
One Sunday, my parents took me to grandma's house. Not far from home, the southeast wind blew, and we smelled a choking smell, and my father suddenly coughed. I looked up and saw smoke from the chimney of a sulfuric acid plant in the distance. I guess dad's cough is probably caused by this kind of smoke, right?
I told the doctor what I thought. He said dad had allergic bronchitis. Sulfuric acid plants emit toxic sulfur dioxide gas. People who are allergic to sulfur dioxide will have an allergic throat when they smell it, causing a cough. Dad is an allergic person to sulfur dioxide. I'm glad to find the reason for my father.
From now on, as long as the southeast wind blows, I will close the window facing south. In this way, dad won't cough. However, how I wish to control environmental pollution, even if the window is open, my father doesn't cough!
Instructional design:
Test questions on the professional quality of Chinese teachers in primary schools (3)
Chinese examination paper (primary school)
Part I Curriculum Standards and Chinese Literacy (26 points)
1. Fill in the blanks according to Chinese Curriculum Standard for Full-time Compulsory Education (Experimental Draft). (65438+ 0 point per grid, 4 points in total)
① The basic features of Chinese course are.
② The curriculum objectives are designed according to three dimensions: 0, 0 and 0.
Fill in the blanks according to the original sentence of this poem. (65438+ 0 point per grid, 5 points in total)
(1) bash elbows cold to blame.
(2) Zi said in Sichuan: "The deceased is like a husband."
(3) Ask where the canal is so clear.
4 industry is diligent and idle.
(5) the mud does not stick.
3. Write the original sentence of the poem as required. (2 points for each small question, 8 points in total)
(1) comes from "all the lakes and mountains are in the eye, and every family is happy." Can be associated with two sentences in Fan Zhongyan's Yueyang Tower:
Throughout the ages, people with lofty ideals who have achieved great things are often tempered by difficulties and hardships. When you encounter setbacks and feel tired in your study and life, you may wish to borrow a famous sentence from Mencius, "Born in sorrow, died in happiness".
..... to motivate yourself.
(3) Please write a complete sentence related to "life and death" from the accumulated poems:
(4) Please write a famous saying about teaching from The Analects of Confucius or Xue Ji:
4. Fill in the blanks with common sense. (65438+ 0 point per grid, 4 points in total)
Please complete the Twelve Earthly Branches: ugly Mao Yinchen has been in Shen You at noon.
② The so-called "Yan Liu Jin Gu" in China's calligraphy refers to the characteristics of calligraphy.
(3) A series of magical novels by British female writer J.K. Rowling have swept the world in recent years.
5. Fill in the blanks with idioms. (65438+ 0 point per grid, 5 points in total)
() The horse is empty () The ape is like a horse () Ma Qi is dark () Ma Li Bing () The horse is bridled on the cliff.
Part II Reading Comprehension
Read the following text and answer the questions. (15)
Fish, what I want; Bear's paw is also what I want; You can't have your cake and eat it. You can't have your cake and eat it. Life is what I want; Righteousness is also what I want; You can't have both, and you have to sacrifice your life for righteousness. Life is what I want. I have more than the living, so I don't want it. If there is nothing more in disgust than death, what can be done to avoid evil that can be used to escape evil? What people want is nothing more than life. Why not use people who can live? Make people worse than the dead, so why not use patients who can be cured? If you are right, you will be born without using it. If you are right, you can prevent it without using it. A bowl of rice, a bowl of soup, you can live if you get it, but you will starve if you don't get it. , 。
6. The writer is. ( 1)
7. Fill in the blank sentences in this paragraph on the horizontal line. (2 points)
8. Explain the words. (2 points)
(1) therefore, suffering from he Feijun also jun:
(2) Sages cannot lose their ears;
9. Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese. (4 points)
(1) You can't have your cake and eat it, and you have to sacrifice your life for righteousness.
A:
(2) If people want more than life, why not use those that can live?
A:
10, this paragraph is compared with "fish" and "bear's paw", so it is put forward that
The point of view. (3 points)
1 1, the thought of paragraph selection has a far-reaching influence on later generations. In history, many people with lofty ideals have taken it as the criterion of action. Please give an example of this. (3 points)
A:
Read Home is Like a Dream and answer the following questions. (24 points)
Home is like a dream.
The night is deep and quiet. Shallow moonlight flowed into my village and squeezed into the three-character window covered with leather paper. The wind gently combed the thin branches outside the window, and the voice was very low, but I clearly heard the call from afar.
The ancient well in the yard clearly reflects the scene when I was a child jumping on the willow beside the well. The pockmarked spots covered with black spots on the pulley are still firmly hanging in my mind, like a taut string.
"Moonlight, bright, carrying a schoolbag, going to school ..." The nursery rhymes learned by the well are as fresh as ever, but my mother, who just taught me nursery rhymes, has been lying alone in Hanshan. Mother's voice has become a memory, but mother's blood will irrigate my life.
Wandering footsteps leave home, only raising homesickness in the well, any casual ripples.
(y: and), it will probably beat me black and blue.
On the barren slope behind the house, there are some March fruit trees scattered, which have sent away one spring, summer, autumn and winter in poverty and ushered in another.
When my mother picked berries for me, her punctured finger dripped with blood, condensed into a fiery red that never faded and burned in the depths of my memory forever. Those sweet days of eating March berries for dinner were all made by my mother herself. This March, I think my mother will pick March berries for me in another world. It's just that my mother has moved to the grave, and even if I bury my knees in the grave, I can't shorten the distance between mother and son.
When the March berries are red, I should go back to my hometown, pick a pack of March berries on the barren slope and scatter them in front of my mother's grave. My mother once looked for the eyes of March berries for me and polished a string of love.
The ancient maple tree on the right side of the house is a paradise for birds. When I was a child, my father always carried a long ladder, and the cat climbed the tree again and again to catch birds for me. It seems difficult, but my father's face has never rolled down with a little effort.
Nowadays, there are fewer and fewer birds, leaving only the messy nests in the bushes, but my old father, like me when I was a child, counted the nests over and over again in the season when birds returned. It's time for birds to hatch again. Vaguely, I feel my father standing hunched in front of Gu Feng, repeating "one, two, three, four ..." Eyes deeply trapped in the eye socket, staring at the narrow road leading down the hill.
The winding mountain road on the left side of the house is still making footnotes for me to walk out of the mountain, and I don't know how many looming footprints have been left on that shallow line. Walking from the mountain village to the city is actually a temptation, even a torture.
The source of mountain road is life, and the end of mountain road is life. Life is life and death, and nature balances the world. Whoever can adapt to this world is the winner. Be a winner. Winners have the ability to endure it. No matter where life pushes us, we should face it with a normal heart and pay it easily by ourselves. Happiness belongs only to those who create it.
I miss my home, and I miss some people at home more. I have worked hard all my life, and now I am separated from ghost mother forever. May you have your heaven; Struggling to live, thinking of my daughter's father, I hope you have your sustenance!
On the unbreakable bamboo fence in front of my house, I climbed into an unforgettable Petunia by myself, and the purple horn pointed all the way to the open door and every crack in the fragrant room.
Home is like a thick coat, waiting for every lonely wanderer to wear it; Home, like a pair of unbreakable shoes, is always placed on the warm feet of the homeless; Home is like a yongxin umbrella, which has been draped over the shoulders of homeless people who have experienced hardships; Home is like a piece of cake that can't be eaten, so that vagrants can replenish energy again and again; Home is like a thread, there is always a big kite tied at its end.
12, mark the added words with phonetic symbols, and fill in Chinese characters according to phonetic symbols. (4 points)
① Rickets: () (); (2) Lian (yρ)(rú) is bitter.
13, combined with the context, explains the specific meanings of "temptation" and "torture" in "going to the city from a mountain village is actually a kind of temptation, even a kind of torture". (2 points)
14. What does "my heart" mean in the second paragraph "The pockmarked pulley is still firmly hanging on my heart"? (2 points
15. What does the sentence with curve mean? (3 points)
16, what is the beauty of using metaphor and parallelism at the end of the article? (3 points)
17. What kind of thoughts and feelings does the title of the article express? (2 points)
A:
18, what do you want to say to your parents after reading this article? (5 points)
A:
Please write three complete ancient poems about hometown or maternal love. (3 points)
A:
See for yourself
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