Classical Chinese Jiang Taigong killed China scholars.

1. Why did Jiang Ziya kill an ordinary fish, Petrifaction? There is a famous person in Qi State named Shihua. He thinks it is right not to submit to the emperor and not to make friends with the prince. Many people praised him for his cleverness. King Taigong sent for him three times, but he refused to come, so he ordered someone to kill him. Duke Zhou asked, "He is an official of the State of Qi. How did you kill him? " King Taigong said, "If you don't submit to the emperor and make friends with the princes, can I still submit to him and make friends with him?" The people that the monarch can't obey and make friends with are the people that God wants to abandon. Tell him not to come three times. He is a rebellious people. If you praise him and make him the object of imitation of the whole country, what's the use of me as a monarch? "

[Fan Comment]

Jiang Taigong, namely Jiang Ziya, was the founding father of the Zhou Dynasty, a real wise man, strategist, and his sagacity SHEN WOO reached its acme in The Romance of Gods. Jiang Taigong was a vassal of the State of Qi, and he was ordered by the King of Qi to manage the fiefs. He is a famous teacher, justified. In the age of ignorance, China's scholars are arrogant and self-defeating, because they are proud of their virtue of not surrendering the king and not paying vassals, and they have no other useful talents to educate the people by managing the country. Now some people specialize in doing something deviant, subverting tradition and denying everything, flaunting it as individuality, elitism and progress! I can't think so: history has long been a public opinion, and it has also played a role in supporting the cultural achievements of soul of china Church. It must not be confused and subverted! Comparing the influence of Zhang Ziyi and Confucius, it is said that Zhang Ziyi's influence far exceeds that of Confucius! Describe Zhuge Liang as a rebel thief. . This is not knowledge, it is ignorance! Confusing people is a myth! Pure freshness, grandstanding, malicious speculation! This is harm to the country and the nation! If you want to know the truth, just look at how these people became famous overnight. It is not difficult to see the crux of the problem by making a name for yourself with sensational remarks.

Jiang Taigong invited Petrifaction instead of calling, and Jiang Taigong killed Petrifaction. Jiang Taigong was the first to salute the enemy, which was a righteous act and did his best to maintain social fashion and social stability. Of course, it is impossible for modern civilized society to physically eliminate the makers of these heretical remarks, but the state machine has the obligation and the social environment has the ability to control, compress and stifle the vicious spread of these remarks! The death of petrification is caused by personality. In every era, there are all kinds of people. Those who hope to change their destiny only by eloquence, without real talent and learning, are doomed to be disabled in that mouth!

2. Wang Wen killed Pan Zhi, the squire killed Shihua, and Guan Zhong killed Fu's Xunzi Zuo and Zhu Pan Zhi, indicating that the Shang Dynasty sealed Pan Guo and its king was killed by Wang Wen; Pan Zhi's deeds have not been recorded in the history books!

Taigong killed Shihua.

King Taigong was sealed in Qi. China scholars are called sages because they are not loyal to the emperor and do not make friends with princes. The minister called a third one and ordered him to punish him if he didn't do so. Duke Zhou said, "This man is a noble scholar. How can he be punished?" Taigong said, "My husband is not a courtier or a vassal. How can he expect to be a courtier and friend? " ? I hope I can't be a friend of the minister, which is abandoning the people; Calling three times is against the people. Jing believes that education is the top priority of governing the country. Who do you want to be with? "

translate

According to legend, shortly after Lu Shang, the king of Zhou Dynasty, arrived in Qi, he heard that there was a special person named Shihua in China. Petrifaction thought it was normal not to submit to the emperor and make friends with the prince. At that time, people also praised him as a wise man. Jiang Taigong heard about the petrochemical sage, so he sent someone to invite him again and again, but he was rejected by Petrochemical. He said that he would never go to the court to see the squire again. Finally, Jiang Taigong flatly ordered the killing of Petrifaction.

The news that Jiang Taigong killed Petrifaction spread immediately. Zhou Wuwang's younger brother, Zhou Gongdan, asked Jiang Taigong after hearing the news: "I have always heard that petrochemical is a rare aristocrat in Qi. Why did you order him to be killed? " Jiang Taigong immediately replied majestically: "Can I still regard him as a minister in Lv Wang and make friends with such a person who disobeys the emperor and makes friends with the princes?" ? I was ordered by heaven to be the king of Qi, but now I can't take him as my minister and make friends with him, so he is the one that God wants to abandon. So, I killed him today, just for justice. Since I am the monarch, I have been rudely refused invitations again and again, and I insist on refusing to see him. What's the difference between this and rebellion? If this kind of person can't punish evil clearly, even commend and reward him, and let him become an example of education and let the whole country follow his example, then who will treat me as the monarch of this country? "

Zhou Gongdan was speechless.

Fuliyi

People in the State of Qi in the Spring and Autumn Period. Xun Zi You Zuo Pian: Guan Zhong Notes Lifu Yi According to Lu Note: "Home

Language ":"The column in the tube is handed over to B, and the son is responsible for history. "The details are not recorded.

master

During the Spring and Autumn Period, the people of Zheng made history.

"Xun Zi Yi Pian": "Guan Zhong Zhu Lifu B, the son of Deng Xi, Shi Fu." "According to lu note.

"Family Language" wrote:' Guan Zhong punishes B, which is a history of punishment for child production. " "

Lu Shang, the great monarch of Zhou Dynasty, killed the petrochemical brothers. According to legend, shortly after Lu Shang, the great monarch of the Zhou Dynasty, arrived in Qi, he heard that there was a man named Shihua in China who was very special. Petrifaction thought it was normal not to submit to the emperor and make friends with the prince. At that time, people also praised him as a wise man. Jiang Taigong heard about the petrochemical sage, so he sent someone to invite him again and again, but he was rejected by Petrochemical. He said that he would never go to the court to see the squire again. Finally, Jiang Taigong flatly ordered the killing of Petrifaction.

The news that Jiang Taigong killed Petrifaction spread immediately. Zhou Wuwang's younger brother, Zhou Gongdan, asked Jiang Taigong after hearing the news: "I have always heard that petrochemical is a rare aristocrat in Qi. Why did you order him to be killed? " Jiang Taigong immediately replied majestically: "Can I still regard him as a minister in Lv Wang and make friends with such a person who disobeys the emperor and makes friends with the princes?" ? I was ordered by heaven to be the king of Qi, but now I can't take him as my minister and make friends with him, so he is the one that God wants to abandon. So, I killed him today, just for justice. Since I am the monarch, I have been rudely refused invitations again and again, and I insist on refusing to see him. What's the difference between this and rebellion? If this kind of person can't punish evil clearly, even commend and reward him, and let him become an example of education and let the whole country follow his example, then who will treat me as the monarch of this country? "

Zhou Gongdan was speechless.

4. Who can introduce people like Gao Gao, Hua Shi and Duan Ganmu? Those with high ambitions, such as Gao Kuan and Hua Shi, are both Kun brothers, unwilling to give up their ambitions or become officials.

Taigong was sealed in the State of Qi, so that his two sons could solve the problem of the State of Qi, open a useless road and punish it at the same time. The arrogant and China scholars "disobeyed the emperor" were the old forces that Dongyi people opposed the Zhou Dynasty.

On the surface, they drink for their own food and don't ask others for help. In fact, they are in a passive and covert confrontation with the Zhou Dynasty, and once the time is ripe, they will jump out to rebel. Jiang Taigong, the representative of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, actively maintained the rule of the Zhou Dynasty. Of course, he could not allow this rebellion in the name of seclusion. Moreover, the squire was a soldier, and his style of work was vigorous and resolute, which suppressed them at once.

There is a great difference between madness and the "sage" of China scholars and Jiang Taigong's "sage" who respects sages and makes meritorious deeds. As a politician, Jiang Taigong believes that "virtue" is a talent that can be used and done by the country.

The madman and the Chinese teacher, although they have good personal character and are very talented, refuse to contribute to the country, and their talents are not great. Therefore, in Jiang Taigong's eyes, they are "non-violent and uncooperative", not real talents.

Thirdly, the arrogant behavior and China scholars' refusal to be officials are actually resistance to the policy of respecting the virtuous and serving the meritorious. Jiang Taigong's original intention is to call on the indigenous talents in Dongyi area to actively participate in the construction of the new regime of Qi, so as to unite people's hearts and stabilize the social situation. However, at this time, Kuang Ai and Shihua claimed that they would never be an official, but they were actually fighting against the squire and confusing some people to continue to resist the squire's policy.

If the squire does not "shake the mountain" and set an example, not only will it be difficult to effectively implement the policy of "respecting the virtuous and making meritorious deeds", but other policies will also be unable to be implemented, and the squire will kill them. To sum up, Jiang Taigong's punishment for Kuang Aohe was decisive action taken at that time. Duan Ganmu, surnamed Duan Ganmu, was a famous wood.

Wei celebrities in the early years of the Warring States Period. Tian Zifang's friend Miss Xia is a disciple of Confucius.

Because all three of them came from Confucianism and studied under Wei Wenhou, they were called "Three Saints of Hedong" by later generations. Duan Ganmu's ancestral home in Hedong seems to be beyond doubt.

There are different opinions about where his hometown is. Say Anyi (now Anyi Town, Yuncheng City) and Yue Rui (now Ruicheng, Shanxi Province).

Interestingly, there are Duan villages in both places, and Duan Gan's tomb and ancestral temple coexist. There are different villages in Anyi, so we don't know which is which.

The date of birth and death of Duan Ganmu is unknown, and there are only vague records of "being a man" and "Gai was born in the late Zhou Dynasty" in local chronicles. Probably born in the late Spring and Autumn Period or the early Warring States Period.

The year of death should be before Wei Wenhou, not later than 396 years ago. Duan Yumu's Kate era was in a period of great change, in which the country was changing from slavery to feudalism.

Frequent wars and social unrest. The emerging landlord class urgently needs a large number of political and military talents to govern the country; Many scholars went to the gate of princes.

Such a social environment provides a good opportunity for young people who are determined to be officials. If Duan Ganmu wants to enter the official career, there is still great hope. But he didn't want to do this at all, but he was fascinated by the broker who was engaged in horse trading.

"Huai Nan Zi" says: "Duan Ganmu is a scholar of Jin State, and he is a master of it." It can be seen that before he became a teacher, he was already a famous philistine in Wei.

During the Warring States Period, Anyi, as the capital of Wei, enjoyed unprecedented prosperity in commerce, and business became the norm. Influenced by it, or forced by his livelihood, it is not surprising that Duan Ganmu lives on the streets.

It is worth mentioning that Duan Ganmu had a bad reputation when he was young. This certainly reflects people's disdain for this profession during the Warring States Period, and more importantly, Duan Ganmu, who wandered the streets, was inevitably infected with the cunning habits of businessmen over time.

In Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals, Duan Ganmu, Zi Shi, Suo, and Suo are grouped together, collectively referred to as "people who were tortured to death and humiliated". Around the age of 30, Duan Ganmu traveled to Xihe River (now west of the East Yellow River in Shaanxi Province), where he met Xia Zi.

Since then, he and Tian Zifang have devoted themselves to Xia Zimen. Under the influence of his teachers and friends, his knowledge and virtue have been greatly improved.

Huangfu Mi said that Duan Ganmu "has words and deeds" and "is a gentleman's way", so "the sound travels a thousand miles" and his name is heavy. According to "Huai Nan Zi" cloud, Qin will attack Wei, and Sima Yu said that Duan Gan Muxian and determined to transfer troops to attack Wei, "helpless and harmful", so Qin Nai put an end to it and stopped attacking Wei.

Duan Ganmu's reputation is so high. Why Duan Ganmu entered Confucianism and studied "the study of the crown" is unknown, but what is certain is that he never thought of taking this opportunity to enter politics.

Duan Ganmu's life of "keeping the road and not being an official" and "being an official but not accepting it, not accepting it" proves this point. Wei Wenhou "built his gate", but Duan Ganmu "avoided it and climbed over the wall", which made people laugh and cry.

From then on, Wei Wenhou treated him with courtesy, "I must be a poet every time I go out", and even condescended to see Duan Ganmu, "I was too tired to rest", and my gratitude was beyond words, but Duan Ganmu was completely unmoved and refused to be a mountain. Still an ordinary person, living a carefree life in seclusion, extravagant and rich, proud of princes, free and easy and elegant without shame.

"People have great virtues, don't ask about their details, but their reputation is great and flawless." After Duan Ganmu finished his studies, he still studied hard and returned to his old job, but people didn't care about it.

Duan Ganmu's aversion to fame and fortune is the result of the integration of his unique personality of pursuing freedom and easy and Confucian moral norms. If Duan Ganmu was forced by his livelihood in his early years, he smelled of copper. At this time, he pursued a completely unrestrained and complicated life interest, and the pursuit of personality and wealth by Confucianism made him find a rational pillar of behavior.

Confucius said, "Why can a man with a robe and a fox stand upright and not be ashamed?" "Being rich and expensive is what people want, and they don't get it by their way, and there is nowhere; Poverty and meanness are human sins. You can't go unless you get them in their way. " .

It is a portrayal of Duan Ganmu's life. Duan Ganmu has never been an official, but he is not a real recluse in the mountains, but a recluse among mean streets and ordinary people at the bottom of society.

This experience made him deeply feel the suffering brought to the people by the continuous war at the turn of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Moreover, he was "tired of the chaos of the world and willing to retreat" and disdained to associate with tourists and diners who rushed to the giants by taking advantage of the war, which made the overthrow plan "confusing" and fueled the war.

As Wei Wenhou's teacher, Duan Ganmu did not enter the court.