How should primary school students surf the Internet effectively? Urgent ... ah!

Minors are easy to get in touch with bad information, indulge in it, and have bad study, which will affect their study, so they are strongly condemned by their parents. In recent years, in view of the social phenomenon that minors have poor self-control ability and are easy to indulge in online games, Yizheng Library has given full play to its own advantages and opened up an electronic reading area for minors, equipped with six computers with good performance, so that minors can surf the Internet for free. At the same time, the limited time is only one hour; Limit the content and only check the information, so as to implement the good things.

Launch four special service columns

In Yizheng Library, minors can read national cultural information and enjoy engineering resources. The content of children's park on Yizheng Library website is 100 green website recommended by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League. The library has also set up a red scarf reading garden, children's new book introduction, education paradise, children's popular science and parent-child garden on the library website for minors to read. During the opening hours, the staff carefully instructed the children to use computers, master the network application technology and be familiar with the utilization of cultural information resources. At the same time, four special service columns are launched: first, tutorials are attached to the book, and online homework guidance is provided; The second is to select the fragments of classic books in the collection; The third is "network knowledge navigation", which is convenient for children to understand the rich online world; The fourth is the "window of information exploration", which takes children around the world and cares for the cultural landscape of the world through adventure. During this period, according to children's different age levels, columns such as "Boutique Collection", "Reader's Forum", "Knowledge Navigation" and "Information Exploration" were designed for them, which broadened children's knowledge horizons, created a good network environment for children, and played a good role in the healthy growth of minors and staying away from the temptation of Internet cafes. According to the psychological and physiological characteristics of minors, the library also spends 1 hour online each time, which meets the reading needs of young readers and has been well received by all walks of life.

Carry out online moral education activities

Educational informatization creates conditions for minors to use library electronic resources and online resources, and also creates conditions for online moral education activities. At present, many libraries have electronic reading rooms How to guide teenagers to collect useful and healthy information in the complicated and rapidly changing network world? Yizheng Library has made full use of advanced information network means since it started the network construction in 2000, making the online moral education activities colorful.

Various reading activities and knowledge contests were held. 200 1, launched a series of activities for teenagers to surf the internet healthily. In 2002, the Internet was used to carry out activities such as the citizens' moral knowledge contest. Since 2003, Yizheng Library has put forward the concept of "green Internet access" for the first time in order to provide rich, beautified and optimized online information resources for underage readers and carry out active, healthy and civilized online cultural activities. For example, a series of lectures on computer knowledge, a prize-winning contest on party building knowledge, a prize-winning contest on legal knowledge, a prize-winning contest on computer knowledge and online reading activities were held. In 2004, the library improved the form of "green surfing" and carried out different levels and forms of activities. Such as: learning Lei Feng's primary and secondary school students' online reading activities; Organize online reading activities for college and middle school students; For primary and secondary school students and their parents, hold the activity of "learning computer with big hands and small hands"; Organized summer computer learning activities for teenagers; Using the literature resources to enjoy the project, the activities of learning and saying idioms were held for young readers; Organize free online reading activities for young readers. According to incomplete statistics, more than 20,000 people participated in the activity. In 2005, the library organized online winter camp and online summer camp for teenagers, and added online versions for children on the library website, in which columns such as "Records of Great Tang Poems", "Children's Books", "Electronic Animation", "My own works", "New Book Recommendation" and "Listening to Songs to Learn English" attracted teenagers, who read ancient and modern in this square inch.

Since the beginning of this year, we have carried out the essay contest of "reading is proud, reading is shameful", the online knowledge contest, the summer reading activity of the new rural builder with red scarf, the parent-child reading on holidays, and the reader forum of "paying attention to children's reading and creating a colorful life". These educational activities fully demonstrate the special educational function of the library for minors, and enable young readers who enter the library to open their wisdom and increase their knowledge in leisure and pleasure. According to statistics, in recent years, nearly 654.38+million readers participated in the activities, and the click-through rate of web pages increased by 20% annually.

Create a healthy network environment

The network broadens people's access to information, which is more convenient and faster. However, many teenagers surf the Internet not for reading information or inquiring about learning resources, but for chatting and playing games. Due to the influence of violence, pornography and other bad contents in online games and their obsession with online games, some teenagers have embarked on the road of crime, bringing irreparable trauma to their families and society. Therefore, Yizheng Library strengthens the management of electronic reading rooms, purifies network resources, guides teenagers to learn online, provides information navigation services, resolutely resists the influx of game software that induces teenagers to commit crimes, terror and cruelty, and at the same time educates teenagers to consciously maintain network order and network security, and constantly improves their legal concept and moral level; Educate teenagers not to input harmful information, consciously resist unhealthy and harmful information on the internet, and create a healthy and safe network environment for teenagers.

First of all, the library focuses on the "3W" guidance for the problems encountered by teenagers surfing the Internet, that is, why to surf the Internet (Why), how to surf the Internet (How) and when to surf the Internet (When), and holds a series of activities to teach you how to surf the Internet, green surfing the Internet and healthy surfing the Internet, so as to guide teenagers to treat the Internet correctly, treat online information correctly and cultivate good online habits.

Secondly, give full play to the comprehensive guiding role of parents, schools and society. Reach an agreement with schools and parents to limit their online time, recommend healthy, civilized, beneficial and interesting websites to teenagers by using literature information and children's edition space, and adopt some technical means to set passwords so that they can only go to designated websites. And often monitor their online time and online content. If they are found to click on unhealthy and uncivilized websites, they will promptly point out their harm and resolutely stop it. Pay attention to let schools, parents and libraries form a joint force to obtain information quickly and efficiently; Scientific understanding and evaluation of information; Absorb, accumulate and use information; Utilize and innovate information; Abide by network ethics and strengthen the cultivation of teenagers' information literacy.

Again, pay attention to the ways and means of guidance. For example, the "small hands holding big hands" network activity organized by the library allows parents and children to know the network together, make healthy use of the network, make parents respect their children's sense of independence, combine positive encouragement with criticism and education, and combine indoctrination with suggestion and guidance to achieve good results of entertaining and entertaining.

In recent years, the electronic reading area for minors set up by Yizheng Library has well implemented the principles of equality, free of charge and limited time, and created a "green Internet cafe" for the healthy growth of teenagers, and achieved good results. Through unremitting efforts in management, education and guidance, it has effectively helped minors to form a correct understanding of the network, thus consciously resisting the infringement of bad information on the network and promoting the healthy growth of teenagers; Effectively help the majority of minors develop good online habits, and some students have also quit Internet addiction, which has been widely praised by parents of students; It has effectively improved the skills of the majority of minors to acquire knowledge by using the Internet, and the level of webpage production of many students has been greatly improved. With the support and help of teachers, the special webpage "The Red Army is not afraid of expedition" made by two students in the city experimental primary school has also been concerned and reported by mainstream media such as People's Daily, CCTV International, Sina and Sohu.

At present, in order to strengthen the ideological and moral construction of minors, Yizheng Library will insist on giving full play to its unique advantages, opening up its position, running a special area well, improving the service level and quality, and actively carrying out various activities, so as to make due contributions to the cultivation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics successors with ideals, morality, culture and discipline.