Comprehensive knowledge and skills of licensed pharmacists

Type I questions (best multiple choice questions)

1. When using the trade name, the drug instructions must also be indicated.

A. international non-patent name B. Chinese common name C. code naming

D. English common name E. English trade name

2. Which of the following drugs can be used for tertiary analgesia in cancer patients?

A, prednisone B, codeine C, tramadol

Pethidine e and lappaconitine injection

3. The time for prohibiting the circulation of labels printed with the approval number and registration number of the original format is

A. after 30 june A.2003

D. after 30 july D.2003

4. The legal significance of prescription lies in

Doctors are legally responsible for medical errors or accidents caused by prescriptions.

B pharmacists shall bear legal responsibility for medical errors or accidents caused by prescription errors.

C, for medical errors or accidents caused by prescription errors, doctor Yamatonokusushi shall bear corresponding legal responsibilities.

Doctor d has the right to diagnose and prescribe, but has no right to allocate prescriptions.

E. pharmacists have the right to review and allocate prescriptions.

5. When all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government adjust the B-list of the national basic medical insurance drugs list, the sum of the varieties added or deleted shall not exceed the total number of drugs in the B-list stipulated by the state.

A. 15% B.20% C.3% D.5% E

6. The appropriateness of rational drug use emphasizes that the use of drugs should

A. based on the most advanced level of medical science and technology. B. Based on the most advanced level of social development.

C. pursuing high-level drug treatment D. based on the current level of medical science and social development.

E. Based on the current level of medical science and technology

7. Patient compliance means that patients can abide by the treatment plan determined by doctors and obey it.

A. medical staff's guidance on their medication B. pharmacists' guidance on their medication.

C. medication instruction of medical staff Yamatonokusushi. D. Health guidance of medical staff Yamatonokusushi.

E. medical staff Yamatonokusushi gave guidance to his life.

8. What is wrong in the following statement is

A. delayed gastric emptying and decreased gastric acid secretion in the elderly

B. intracellular fluid decreased and adipose tissue increased in the elderly.

C. the changes of renal function in the elderly are more prominent and important.

D. The synthesis of liver enzymes in the elderly decreased, and drug half-life shortened.

E. Old people use drugs excreted by kidneys constantly, which is easy to accumulate poisoning.

9. Injuries may occur in the first three months of pregnancy, and there will definitely be injuries in the fourth to ninth months. Yes

A. Oral contraceptives B. Oral hypoglycemic agents C. Gentamicin D. Tetracycline E. Nicotine

10. The drugs that wet nurses use with caution are

A. Contrast agent B. Iodide toughening C. Isosmoke trap D. Kanamycin E: immunosuppressant

1 1. The fundamental purpose of implementing classified management of prescription drugs and over-the-counter drugs is

A. ensure that people use drugs safely, effectively and conveniently. B. improve the convenience of people taking drugs.

C. Free medical staff from the fatigue of diagnosing and treating minor injuries and ailments D. Improve the safety and convenience of drugs.

E. None of the above

12. If the symptoms are not relieved or disappeared after taking medicine according to the limited course of treatment of over-the-counter drugs.

A. Continue to take medicine B. Stop taking medicine and observe C. Switch to other over-the-counter drugs.

D. ask the pharmacist. Ask the doctor

13. The clinical evaluation of drugs is based on the latest academic level of medicine, that is, it has been approved for marketing.

A. make a scientific assessment of whether it meets the requirements.

B. make a scientific assessment of whether it conforms to the principle of effectiveness.

C. scientifically evaluate whether it conforms to the principle of safe, effective and economical rational drug use.

D make a scientific evaluation on whether it conforms to the principle of safe, effective and appropriate rational drug use.

E. make a scientific assessment of whether it conforms to the principles of economy and appropriateness.

14. Adverse drug reactions are as follows

A. it occurs under normal dosage and usage.

B. it occurs under normal use and accidental overdose.

C. this happened under the condition of improper medication.

D. the pharmacist is not responsible enough.

E. doctors have a poor sense of responsibility.

15. About drug dependence, the incorrect statement is

A. Drugs acting on the central system can cause dependence after continuous application.

B. It can be divided into physical dependence and mental dependence.

C. Dependent drugs, most of which are both mentally and physically dependent.

The monitoring of adverse drug reactions needs to report the dependence caused by common drugs.

E. physical dependence precedes mental dependence.

16. Adverse drug reactions are usually divided into the following categories.

A, A, B, C.B. Three-level standards of mild, moderate and severe.

C. Seven-level standard classification D. Etiology and pathological classification

E. pathological and pharmacological classification

17. Among all drugs used in clinic, the most common adverse drug reactions are

A. Antibacterials B. Glucocorticoids C. Antiviral drugs

D. non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs E. anticancer drugs

18. Adverse reactions of aminoglycosides are not included.

A. ototoxicity B. nephrotoxicity C. high liver enzyme production

D. neuromuscular block e. articular cartilage toxicity

19. Implementation of Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring Report

A. leapfrog reporting system B. immediate reporting system C. step-by-step reporting system

D.E. Periodic reporting system

20. The commonly used antiasthmatic drugs in clinic do not include

A, anti-allergic drugs B, adrenocortical hormone C, wide-body blockers

D. anticholinergic drug, theophylline

2 1. About the rational use of hypoglycemic pharmaceutical preparations, the incorrect statement is that

A. Patients with type I diabetes have a subtotal dose to start using insulin.

B. Most patients with type II diabetes use oral hypoglycemic agents.

C only consider the combination of biguanides and sulfonylureas as a last resort.

D. biguanides should be taken after meals.

All sulfonylureas are metabolized in the kidney.

22. For gastric ulcer, mental patients and lactating women, antihypertensive drugs that are prohibited or used with caution are

A. guazine B. reserpine? D guanethidine e atenolol

23. When other routes of administration other than intravascular administration are adopted, the parameter used to measure the relative amount of drug entering the systemic circulation during extravascular administration can be called

A. Biological half-life B. Bioavailability C. Absorption rate constant

D. Apparent distribution volume E. Elimination rate constant

24. Need to monitor drugs do not include,

A. low hunger drugs in therapeutic index B. drugs with strong toxic and side effects C. drugs with high incidence of adverse reactions

D. Drugs with narrow safety range E. Drugs with nonlinear pharmacokinetic characteristics

25. Drug interaction in a narrow sense refers to

A. Physical and chemical changes of drugs

B. Physical and chemical changes of drugs in vivo

C. changes in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of drugs in vivo

Changes of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of drugs in vivo

E. physical and chemical changes between drugs