Duchang county People's Armed Forces Department answered a reporter's question on the conscription work in 20 18.

Duchang county People's Armed Forces Department answered a reporter's question on the conscription work in 20 18.

The winter conscription work in our county has been in full swing. Recently, this website interviewed Lan Xiaoming, minister of the People's Armed Forces Department of our county, and Youfa Chen, political commissar, on issues related to the conscription work that the masses care about, so that the majority of school-age youth and the masses can better understand the relevant requirements and preferential policies for enlistment.

Reporter: Why should every school-age youth be enlisted in the army?

Minister Lan Xiaoming: Article 55 of China's Constitution stipulates: "It is the sacred duty of the people of China and citizens of every country to defend the motherland and resist aggression. It is the glorious duty of the people of China to perform military service in accordance with the law and join militia organizations. " China's military service law stipulates: "China people and citizens, regardless of nationality, race, occupation, family background, religious belief and education level, have the obligation to perform military service in accordance with the provisions of this law." Military service in accordance with the law is an obligation that every citizen in China must fulfill, and it is a sacred duty entrusted to citizens by law. Every citizen of school age must apply for military service in accordance with the regulations and requirements and fulfill his due military service obligations.

Reporter: How is the target and scope of this year's solicitation stipulated?

Minister Lan Xiaoming: The enrollment targets are mainly young people who graduated from high schools (including vocational high schools, technical secondary schools and technical schools). Under the same conditions, priority is given to recruiting young people with high academic qualifications and fresh graduates. Recruited non-agricultural registered permanent residence youth should have a high school education or above, and recruited agricultural registered permanent residence youth should have a junior high school education or above. The young women recruited are fresh graduates and students from ordinary high schools and full-time colleges and universities. Students from higher vocational colleges, junior colleges and secondary vocational schools participate in internships after completing professional courses until graduation. I voluntarily apply, and those who meet the conditions can be approved to join the army. Students studying in full-time colleges and universities apply voluntarily, and those who meet the conditions can be approved to join the army.

Reporter: What is the age requirement for conscription this winter?

Minister Lan Xiaoming: Before male youth 18 to 20 years old 65438+February 3 1, high school education can be relaxed to 2 1 year old, students in ordinary colleges and universities can be relaxed to 22 years old, graduates from higher vocational colleges can be relaxed to 23 years old, and graduates with bachelor degree or above can be relaxed to 24 years old; Young women 18 to 19 years old, college students can be relaxed to 20 years old, and fresh graduates can be relaxed to 22 years old. Young men and women can recruit high school graduates who have reached the age of 17 to join the army according to their own wishes.

Reporter: What is the difference between the conscription policy this winter and previous years?

Minister Lan Xiaoming: There has been no major change in the conscription policy this year, only two conditions have been adjusted: First, starting from this winter, the restriction on the proportion of non-agricultural registered permanent residence conscription will be lifted; The second is to cancel the suspension of full-time college students.

Reporter: How is the recruitment time of new recruits in our county arranged this winter?

Minister Lan Xiaoming: The recruitment work in our county this winter can be roughly divided into five stages. The registration stage is before 10 and 3 1. At the same time, all towns and villages have completed the initial inspection and preliminary examination, and registration is currently underway. 1 65438+1October17 is the stage of centralized physical examination for conscription in our county; 165438+ 10 month 10 to 25 days is the political review stage; 65438+February 1-4 is the review deployment stage; 65438+February 5-20 is the initial stage of recruits.

Reporter: How do young people of school age who are willing to apply go through the application procedures?

Minister Lan Xiaoming: Young people of school age who are willing to enlist in the army must go to the military service organ where their permanent residence is located for military service registration with their graduation certificate, ID card and household registration book, which will be recommended step by step by grassroots organizations, and participate in the physical examination and political examination organized by our county conscription office with their graduation certificate, ID card, military service certificate, notice of pre-enlistment object and photos. College graduates should move their registered permanent residence back to their original places and register in the towns and streets where the original registered permanent residence is located.

Reporter: What are the regulations on the current period of active service for soldiers in China?

Minister Lan Xiaoming: According to the current national policy, the term of active service for conscripts is 2 years, and 1 year is called Private, and the second year is called Private First Class. After the expiration of active service, conscripts can be elected as non-commissioned officers with the approval of units at or above the regiment level according to the needs of the army and their own wishes. Non-commissioned officers are divided into corporal, sergeant, staff sergeant, master sergeant level 4, master sergeant level 3, master sergeant level 2 and master sergeant level 1. Corporals and non-commissioned officers are called junior non-commissioned officers, and the longest service is 6 years; Staff sergeant and fourth-grade master sergeant are called intermediate non-commissioned officers, with a maximum service of 8 years; Senior noncommissioned officers above the third-class master sergeant can serve in active service 14 years or more. Non-commissioned officers who have served at the same level for a specified number of years may enter the next level of service after certain selection procedures according to the needs of the army and their own wishes.

Reporter: What is the current treatment of Chinese soldiers during their active service?

Minister Lan Xiaoming: Conscripts enjoy the living treatment of supply system. Conscript allowance in 500 yuan in the first year and 600 yuan in the second year. After being transferred to non-commissioned officers, corporal is about 2300 yuan, sergeant is about 3000 yuan, staff sergeant is about 3700 yuan, and the fourth-level master sergeant is about 4500 yuan. The state implements the system of military retirement pension. The standard of retirement fee is determined according to the national economic development level, the average annual salary of national employees and the professional particularity of military personnel, and adjusted in time.

Reporter: What preferential policies do college students enjoy when they join the army?

Political commissar of Youfa Chen: Fresh college graduates can enjoy six preferential policies when they join the army: First, fresh college students apply for military schools, and their age is relaxed to 23; The second is to recruit fresh college graduates. National tuition compensation and compensatory student loans are not higher than 6000 yuan per year; Third, the special allowance for junior college students and undergraduates will be increased by 20% and 30% respectively, and the one-time economic subsidy for self-employment will be increased by 5000 yuan and 1000 yuan respectively; 4. Take the postgraduate exam within three years after retirement, with a total score of10; Those who have won the second-class merit and above will be exempted from postgraduate examination after retirement. The fifth is to apply for the pilot class of the reform of the recruitment and training system for political and legal police officers, with a total score of 10; Sixth, fresh graduates join the army according to urban household registration, and the one-time subsidy standard for urban demobilized conscripts to start their own businesses is not less than 1.6 million yuan.

There are four preferential policies for college students: first, tuition subsidies for college students who join the army, state compensation for tuition fees, compensation for student loans, and resumption of study after retirement; Second, the age for college students to apply for military schools is relaxed 1 year; Three, political college students, no longer send a letter to investigate the original domicile, by the hospital (Department) and the local public security organs to organize political examination; Fourth, the graduating class students who graduated the following year enjoy preferential policies for new graduates.

Reporter: How are the soldiers who joined the army in duchang county these years now?

Political commissar of Youfa Chen: According to our preliminary statistics, among the soldiers enlisted in Duchang over the years, there are still cadres serving in the army: 3 cadres transferred from the army, 6 cadres transferred from the division, 66 cadres transferred from the regiment, 0/65 cadres transferred from the battalion, 438+02 cadres transferred from the battalion and 305 cadres transferred from the company; After transferring to local jobs, there are 12 departmental cadres and 93 departmental cadres. After the soldiers from Duchang joined the army, about 5% were admitted to the military academy and promoted directly, about 30% were transferred to non-commissioned officers, and about 70% were hired as backbones, joined the party and learned technology. Many people are employed by many institutions and large enterprises because of their good quality after leaving the army.

Reporter: What guarantees do soldiers who have retired from active service have in terms of employment?

Political commissar of Youfa Chen: The state has established an urban-rural integration system focusing on supporting employment, self-employment and retirement benefits arranged by the government. For conscripts and noncommissioned officers who have been in active service for less than 12 years, the state and local governments respectively give them certain retirement treatment and choose their own jobs; The local people's governments at or above the county level shall arrange work for noncommissioned officers who have served in active service for 12 years, soldiers who have won the second-class merit or above in peacetime or the third-class merit or above in wartime, children of martyrs and retired soldiers who have been disabled due to war and have been assessed as five to eight levels of disability. Judging from our county, the county government decided to raise the subsidy standard for paid resettlement of retired soldiers from 1 Urban conscripts (who have served for two years) are 6.5438+0.6 million yuan each, and the demobilized officers in the first and second phases are increased by 654.38+0.000 yuan for each year of service; For demobilized noncommissioned officers who voluntarily give up their jobs and have been resettled for more than three periods (serving for more than ten years), a one-time resettlement fee of 80,000 yuan per person will be paid. From now on, the standard of settling-in allowance for urban conscripts will be raised from 4060 yuan to 4550 yuan per household, and that for rural conscripts will be raised from 2300 yuan to 2440 yuan per household.

Reporter: How to punish citizens for evading military service?

Youfa Chen, political commissar: In order to fully reflect the fairness and justice of citizens' performance of military service obligations and earnestly safeguard the seriousness and authority of the law, China's laws have also made strict provisions on the punishment for evading military service. Article 6 1 of the Military Service Law stipulates: "If a citizen who has the obligation to perform military service commits one of the following acts, the people's government at the county level shall order him to make corrections within a time limit. If he fails to make corrections within the time limit, the people's government at the county level shall force him to perform his military service obligations and may also impose a fine: (1) refusing or evading military service registration and physical examination; (2) Citizens who apply for enlistment refuse or evade enlistment; (3) reservists refuse or evade participating in military training and performing military duties. Whoever commits the act mentioned in Item (2) of the preceding paragraph and refuses to correct it shall not be employed as a national civil servant or employee of a state-owned enterprise within two years, and shall not go abroad or pursue further studies. Whoever commits the acts in Items (1), (2) and (3) in wartime and constitutes a crime shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law. "

Reporter: Joining the army to serve the country is also the dream of many young women. Can you introduce the specific recruitment procedures and methods of female soldiers?

Political commissar of Youfa Chen: This winter, female soldiers will continue to collect information from the society in an all-round way and implement online registration. School-age young women log on to the online registration system and fill in their personal information. After the registration deadline, the system will automatically select 6 times the number of recruitment tasks as the forecast name object according to the information of the applicants. Pre-registered primary candidates log in to the registration system, and print the "Young Women Online Registration Audit Form" at the place where they register. The military service organ logs into the online pre-registration system, downloads and prints the "Roster of Pre-registration Objects for Young Women Candidates in Primary Election", and organizes collection within this scope.

Reporter: What measures are there for honest and clean recruitment in our county this year?

Political commissar of Youfa Chen: Honest conscription is an important prerequisite for ensuring the quality of soldiers, and it is also the basic requirement for building a clean and honest party style. In order to ensure the integrity of this conscription, our county conscription office has specially set up a report box and a report telephone number, and welcomes the supervision of the broad masses of the people and all sectors of society. Our telephone number for reporting supervision is 0792-844947 1 or 0792-8449475. At the same time, through newspapers, radio, television and other media, the recruitment quota, policies and regulations, recruitment procedures, consultation and complaint locations and telephone numbers are publicized, so as to make the recruitment conditions and indicators public, the results of physical examination and political examination public, the recruitment procedures and results fully public, and make them public in a timely manner, so that the broad masses have the right to know, participate and supervise, and truly make the recruitment work "open, fair and just".

Finally, I hope that all walks of life and the broad masses of the people in the county will continue to care for and support the conscription work in our county. I also hope that the majority of school-age youth in our county will recognize their responsibilities and obligations, actively register for enlistment, consciously accept the selection of the motherland and the people, and make due contributions to speeding up the modernization of the army and national defense.