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Summary of agricultural safety production in the first quarter
Summary of agricultural safety production in the first quarter 1 In the first quarter, under the correct leadership and guidance of the county party committee, the county government and the superior business departments, our bureau conscientiously implemented the "No.1 Document of the Central Committee" and the spirit of the provincial, municipal and county agricultural and rural work conferences. The Agricultural Bureau successively issued the Notice on Organizing the Service Activities of 100 Agricultural Technicians to Support Agriculture and Benefit Farmers and the Action of "Serving Agriculture, Countryside and Peasants and Glorifying party flag" in the county agricultural system. In the first quarter, the total agricultural output value was 430 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.7%, and the per capita income of farmers was 4,526 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.8%.
I. Summary of work in the first quarter
(A) to strengthen the cultivation of leading industries, the four major industries developed steadily.
1, grain output increased steadily. Mechanized seedling raising of early rice in our county has been basically completed. In the three bases of Rencun, Gongzhai and Lver Village, more than 0.9 million seedlings were planted, and more than 8,000 mu of seedlings were raised. At present, the spring grain area 1.8 1.5 million mu, an increase of 3.1.8% over the same period last year; Jinzao 09 and Jinzao 47 are the main conventional early rice, and you 15 is the main hybrid early rice. The rape area is 39,870 mu, which is basically the same as last year; The sowing area of early rice is 56,000 mu, and the mechanical transplanting area of early rice is 849 mu, up 5.9% year-on-year. It is estimated that the mechanical transplanting area will be 45,000 mu in the whole year. At present, the construction projects of grain production functional areas are being carried out in an orderly manner. In xx, the construction projects of Wangzhai and Yuyuan Provincial Grain Production Functional Zones passed the acceptance of the Provincial Grain District Office. The next step will be to carry out services such as the promotion of three new technologies and the construction of socialized service system in the completed functional areas.
2. Spring tea production and sales are booming. The tea area in the county is 6,543,800+0,230 mu, of which the area of improved varieties is 67.8 million mu, and the rate of improved varieties is 55.03%. By March 25th, the mined area accounted for 54% of the total tea garden area, and the harvested output was 695 tons, an increase of 85.3% over the same period of last year. It is estimated that the total output of spring tea is 5,000 tons, with a total output value of 350 million yuan, and the collection output value is10.80 billion yuan, up by10.40% year-on-year. The price of fresh tea leaves with single bud is stable at 150- 180 yuan/kg, and the price of fresh tea leaves with one bud, one leaf and two leaves is stable at 100- 140 yuan/kg, which is basically the same as last year. The daily trading volume of flat tea in Wuyi Tea City is 7,000 Jin, and the price is stable at 700-900 yuan/Jin. Due to the freezing of tea last year, the price is higher than the same period this year. In a word, the overall situation of spring tea production is good, with both supply and demand booming.
3. Animal husbandry production has developed steadily. This year, animal husbandry overcame the influence of influenza A (h 1ni) and maintained a stable development trend. In the first half of the year, there were 249,500 live pigs, up by 6.25% year-on-year, of which/kloc was-0/590,000, and 90,500 were slaughtered. The number of cattle raised is 0.64 million, and the number of sheep raised is 65.438+0.23 million, which is the same as the same period last year. Poultry breeding was 2,299,800, a decrease of 4.57% compared with the same period of last year; The feeding amount of rabbits is 0.4 1 10,000, the total output of meat is 8 1.53 tons, the output of eggs is 1.076.8 tons, and the output of milk is 690.4 tons. Establish 3 standardized breeding demonstration bases (fields).
(two) combined with the current reality, actively carry out spring ploughing work.
In accordance with the spirit of provincial, city and county agricultural and rural work conferences and the requirements of supporting agriculture and benefiting farmers, we will actively promote the implementation of spring ploughing, prevention and control of major animal diseases, tea production and other aspects.
First, actively prepare for spring ploughing. In order to ensure the smooth production of spring ploughing and preparation for ploughing, and to strengthen the propaganda of the policy of benefiting farmers, on March 29th, a series of service activities were carried out in Er Quan Village, Quanxi Town, such as "Spring ploughing and preparation for ploughing service and activities of reassuring agricultural materials to go to the countryside and enter the village", and a series of service activities were carried out, such as signing the letter of responsibility for the initiative of "helping agriculture service and honest management" initiated by agricultural law enforcement departments, agricultural enterprises giving farmers a "gift package for supporting agriculture" and technical consultation of technicians of county agricultural bureau. More than 5,000 agricultural technical materials, more than 800 bags of seeds, 65,438+000 bags of fertilizers, more than 300 agricultural books and 8 sprayers were distributed. In the next step, the Agricultural Bureau will continue to carry out the activity of "Five Sending Farmers to Support Agriculture and Benefit Farmers" with the theme of technical guidance for spring ploughing production, and provide training and technical guidance on policies for benefiting farmers, grain production, three new technologies, pest control, soil testing and formula fertilization, use and maintenance of agricultural machinery and tools, facility agriculture and animal epidemic prevention, so as to ensure the smooth development of spring ploughing and preparation.
The second is to do a good job in the prevention and control of major animal diseases. Make comprehensive arrangements for the prevention and control of animal diseases this spring, implement tasks and responsibilities, and carry out comprehensive prevention work. Carry out special actions to control floating dead pigs along Wuyi River and Shuxi River, organize professional teams to clean up the carcasses of animals salvaged from rivers, ridges and fields, audit the animal epidemic prevention conditions of key farms, supervise and improve the construction of epidemic prevention facilities such as "three rooms, three pools and one column", further standardize the establishment of breeding files and epidemic prevention files, and strengthen emergency preparedness.
The third is to provide technical guidance for the production of spring tea. Guide tea farmers to do a good job in fertilizer management, picking technology and disaster weather prevention in tea gardens; Implement the opening arrangements of tea trading market and organic tea city to ensure the smooth progress of tea trading; In view of the labor shortage of tea pickers, more than 20 pieces of supply and demand information were released through service platforms such as "One Help a Day" and agricultural information network to help large growers and agricultural enterprises solve the labor shortage problem.
(3) Strengthen leadership to ensure the smooth development of key work.
In the first quarter, our bureau focused on grain production, the construction of two regions, the cultivation of new agricultural business entities, the construction of socialized service system, and ecological circular agriculture.
1. Grain production. First, formulate and implement the objectives and tasks of grain production, and increase the leadership and assessment of grain production. In xx, the goal and task of grain production in our county is to ensure that the grain planting area is 255,000 mu and the total grain output is more than 90,000 tons, implement the responsibilities of relevant departments and personnel, refine the grading assessment methods, decompose the grain production tasks layer by layer, and decompose the tasks into villages, households and fields. Carry out super rice seed three-yield and four-yield projects, rice high-quality and high-yield demonstration competitions and "hundred villages" demonstration activities. The second is to increase support for grain production and do a good job in publicizing and implementing grain production policies. Issued Wu (xx)XX) 17 "Opinions of Wuyi County People's Government on the arrangement of supporting funds for modern agricultural development and new rural construction in XX years". County financial arrangements 1, 2 1.3 million yuan to support the construction of grain production capacity. Through radio, television, newspapers, internet, farmers' mailboxes and ordinary paper, the policies supporting grain production are widely publicized. Third, actively carry out the service activities of supporting agriculture and benefiting farmers, and earnestly do a good job in the current spring ploughing and ploughing preparation. In order to effectively carry out spring ploughing and preparation service, our bureau regards "five deliveries to households" as an important starting point for spring ploughing production service, actively creates a service atmosphere, and accelerates the upsurge of spring ploughing and preparation.
2. Construction of grain functional areas: The task this year is to build 1.78 million mu (77,900 mu in 20xx, 20xx 1.207 million mu), mainly distributed in 25 villages and plots in 13 towns and streets. Incorporating the task of building functional areas of grain production into the responsibility system for grain safety and the assessment of new countryside requires all localities to decompose tasks into specific areas, strengthen leadership responsibilities, clarify the main body of implementation, and determine specific construction projects.
3. Construction of modern agricultural parks. First of all, on the basis of last year's planning, the first quarter of this year will focus on promoting the construction and implementation of the project. Focus on the construction of provincial demonstration areas.
(1) Continue to do a good job in the construction of nine projects identified by the province last year. Sanjiaodian in Hushan Street, vegetable bases in Shangshantou Village, organic fertilizer production in Xinfeng Chicken Farm, fragrant tea production base in Qing Yu, leading industry demonstration zone of sericulture in Taoxi and leading industry demonstration zone of Zizania latifolia in Mu Bai; Three boutique gardens: Yuyuan Jiulong Mountain He Zhong Group Organic Tea Garden, Shouxian Valley Organic Chinese Medicine Boutique Garden and Haixing Xiuzhen Mushroom Boutique Garden, all of which were built in an orderly manner.
(2) Do a good job in the construction of new projects this year. The first quarter is the key period for reporting projects, and the implementation of major projects should be reported well. The focus is on two provincial-level comprehensive park construction projects, namely, the demonstration zone of vegetable and tea leading industries in the western comprehensive park, Mafu Shrimp and Pear Boutique Garden, Animal Husbandry Boutique Garden, Tongqin Mili Pear, Quanxi Vegetable Leading Industry Demonstration Zone and Baige Tea Boutique Garden. Other demonstration areas, boutique park construction projects, the construction content should be determined as soon as possible to report. Second, implement the main body of construction. Clarify the responsibility of construction, raise construction funds, and handle the problem of land transfer. Third, actively introduce industrial and commercial capital, attract investment for the project, and actively do the corresponding guidance and service work.
4. Construction of new agricultural management entities. Mainly concerned about the standardized construction of farmers' professional cooperatives. So far, there are 348 farmers' professional cooperatives registered by industry and commerce. We have formulated guiding opinions and encouraging and supporting policies for the standardized construction of professional cooperatives, and promoted the standardized construction of cooperatives through policy guidance and typical driving.
5. Construction of socialized service system. While improving the construction of grain production service system, building 1 factory seedling base and five rice drying centers, we will extend the services such as unified prevention and control, mechanized harvesting and factory seedling to other industries; On the other hand, actively strive for financial support, with a total investment of 390,000 yuan, set up 18 township streets and two agricultural products rapid detection business stations (specialties and vegetables), equipped with basic instruments and equipment such as pesticide residue rapid detector, refrigerator, computer and operation desk. The detection room can quickly detect pesticide residues in agricultural products such as tea, fruits and vegetables within its jurisdiction, which greatly improves the quality and safety supervision ability of agricultural products in our county and further improves the "trinity" service system.
Second, the next step.
At present, agriculture still faces problems such as high pressure on grain production, increased production costs, weak driving force of new business entities, weak ability to resist natural disasters, and backward infrastructure. Next, we will focus on the existing problems and the focus of work in xx years.
(1) Do a good job in the construction of "two districts".
In terms of the construction of the two districts, on the basis of ensuring the timely completion of nine modern agricultural park projects approved by the province within xx years, a number of new projects were submitted for approval, involving vegetables, tea, animal husbandry, fruit and other industries.
The grain functional area ensures the completion of the construction task of 1.79 million mu. The next main construction content: farmland infrastructure construction. Water, roads, power grids, etc. ; Farmland quality improvement project: solve the problems of acid, alkali, shallow water and shortage, and improve soil fertility; Popularize new technologies, popularize advanced cultivation techniques, control crop diseases and insect pests, test soil and formulate fertilization; Service system innovation. Land circulation and large-scale planting. Full mechanized service, establishment of specialized grain cooperatives, innovation of farming system and integrated technological innovation.
(two) to promote the standardization of farmers' professional cooperatives.
While continuing to encourage the development of farmers' professional cooperatives, we should focus on standardization. Leading industries have selected several cooperatives as the pilot projects of standardization construction, and given key guidance and support in organizational form, operation mode, operation mechanism, financial management and benefit distribution, so as to cultivate a number of farmers' professional cooperatives with standardized operation, obvious industrial advantages, good development potential and strong driving ability. Promote the standardized construction of cooperatives through demonstration, jointly establish our county farmers' professional cooperative association with supply and marketing cooperatives, and strengthen coordination, guidance and management by using the association platform. Strengthen the training of cooperative leaders and related personnel. The county will introduce special guidance and incentive measures, hoping that all localities can choose cooperatives with better conditions and cultivate several models of standardization construction. Carry out demonstration and guidance to promote the development of general work.
(3) Continue to promote the construction of socialized service system.
The first is the construction of socialized service system for grain production. Continue to do a good job in the construction of seedling raising bases in the fourth factory and build five new rice drying centers. Expand the area of pest control and soil testing and formula fertilization. The second is to extend the service system construction to other industries. The third is to improve the "trinity" system, and truly set posts, people and responsibilities. The key is that the personnel are in place and the responsibility is implemented to people, so that the work can be carried out effectively.
(4) Do a good job in the development of facility agriculture.
Facility agriculture is to improve the output and quality of agricultural products. Effective ways to improve agricultural economic benefits and farmers' income. The next step is to vigorously promote the construction of greenhouse vegetables, fruits in steel frames, spray and drip irrigation facilities and standardized livestock and poultry breeding bases. Combine this with the construction of cooperatives, the cultivation of new business entities, land circulation, the introduction of industrial and commercial capital, and the introduction of agricultural investment, and make steady progress.
(5) Do a good job in ecological recycling agriculture.
Give full play to our county's strategy of establishing an ecological county and the advantages of a provincial-level ecological county, and implement recycling among planting industries, within planting industries and within planting industries. Promote the use of organic fertilizers, reduce the combination of chemical fertilizers and various agricultural production wastes, reduce non-point source pollution, promote unified prevention and control, and reduce the use of pesticides. Expand the area and product quantity of "three products" certification of agricultural products. Do a good job in quality and safety of agricultural products. Strive to be included in the demonstration counties of circular eco-agriculture in the province.
In the first quarter, under the strong leadership of the county party committee and the county government, the county agricultural demonstration park thoroughly implemented the spirit of the work conference of the municipal party committee and the county party committee, took "increasing agricultural efficiency, increasing farmers' income and greening rural areas" as the goal, closely focused on the leading industries and main functions of the agricultural science and technology park, made plans according to the beginning of the year, made overall progress and paid close attention to implementation, and all the work started well.
First, the investment promotion work has achieved fruitful results.
We adhere to the principle of "emphasizing introduction, grasping outreach and creating an environment", constantly innovate investment promotion methods and broaden investment promotion fields. At present, six valuable project clues have been collected, namely: water-saving agricultural demonstration park project, modern vegetable large-scale production science and technology park project, organic rice planting and seed production project, southern grass and livestock standardized sheep raising project, edible fungi production and processing project and agricultural facility development project. Among them, Jiangsu Green Harbor and xx Tong Jie have organized experts to inspect the park many times, and are now planning the feasibility study of the project; It is expected that in early April, Sanxin Ecological Breeding and Sightseeing Park and Zhen Hong Ecological Sightseeing and Picking Park will be signed.
Second, infrastructure has been gradually improved.
Chuzhou Urban Planning and Design Institute was invited to make a detailed plan for the infrastructure such as roads, water conservancy and electric power in the park, and at the same time, a number of roads such as Happiness, Peony, Xiangqun and Xuzhuang were started. At present, Xiangqun Road has been completed, Xingfu Road has completed subgrade construction, and many roads such as Yanshan Highway, Peony and Xuzhuang are starting preparatory work.
Third, the projects under construction were promoted in an orderly manner.
The Jianghuai Watershed Comprehensive Experimental Station, with an investment of 65438+150,000 yuan, has completed the main works such as the comprehensive service building, and it is expected that the main works such as canteens and dormitories will be completed by the end of April; Rong Hui Yuanjin Modern Agriculture Development Co., Ltd. has completed the construction of the main plant with the investment of 1. 1 100 million yuan, and it is expected to complete the civil works of the second phase of R&D center, tissue culture center, seedling center planting demonstration and promotion area and other main projects in the second quarter; The project of Xing Yong Eco-agricultural Sightseeing Park with an investment of 65.438+0.29 billion yuan has been completed, and the construction of fishing center, characteristic birdhouse and picking garden has begun. Jinfeng fig planting project with an investment of 50 million yuan has completed 200 mu of fig planting and 50 mu of multi-span greenhouse construction.
Fourth, the level of scientific and technological services has been continuously improved.
Based on the comprehensive experimental station of Jianghuai basin, the new agricultural extension service model of "four-in-one" was popularized. That is to say, the R&D subject of An Nong University is combined with the administrative subject, extension subject and representative subject of N new agricultural management subjects in our county to realize the seamless connection between the "first mile" and "last mile" of agricultural scientific and technological innovation. At present, we are assisting the Science and Technology Bureau to set up an industrial chain development alliance integrating production, learning, research, teaching, promotion and marketing around the nine major industries in our county, making use of the advantages of talents, technology and contacts of An Nong University to make the nine major industries in our county bigger and stronger, promote the reform of agricultural supply side and enhance the sustainable development ability of our county's agriculture.
Fifth, the system and mechanism are constantly innovating.
Optimize the fund guarantee mechanism. According to the principle of "the nature is unchanged, the channels are not chaotic, unified planning, performing their duties, forming a joint force and calculating their merits", the integrated project funds will be concentrated in the demonstration park to solve the problem of efficiency in the use of project funds. Form a long-term mechanism for fund integration investment of "each speculation, each holding a table"; Actively establish a guarantee mechanism, adopt a variety of financial innovation models such as "two rights mortgage" and "encouraging breeding loans", and increase financial support for leading enterprises, cooperatives, family farms and large breeding households; Optimize the driving mechanism of innovation. Vigorously promote industrial development models such as "base+new business entities+farmers", "leading enterprises+cooperatives+farmers" and "company+farmers", and actively explore interest linkage mechanisms; Vigorously develop the socialized service system, guide and support social forces to carry out socialized services such as agricultural technology, agricultural machinery, plant protection and agricultural materials.
In short, we will continue to follow the unified arrangements and requirements of the county party committee and the county government, and make concerted efforts with Qi Xin in the whole park to roll up our sleeves and work hard to contribute to the structural reform of the agricultural supply side and the transformation and upgrading of the park in our county.
Summary of agricultural safety production in the first quarter 3 Under the correct leadership of the county party committee and the government, and with the strong support of the fruit industry departments of provinces and cities, we have worked hard around the production goal of organic apples in accordance with the idea of "improving quality, creating brands and going high-end", effectively promoting the quality and efficiency of the fruit industry and increasing farmers' income.
The first is the introduction of local standards for Wanrong Apple. China Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing Guo Lin Research Institute, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanxi Agricultural University and other related experts were extensively consulted, and various indexes of Wanrong Apple were determined. Tianjin Testing Center, Shanxi Agricultural University, Houma Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau and Wanrong Huiyuan Company were entrusted to test the indicators of Wanrong Apple and determine the data range. Wanrong Red Fuji Apple Standard was formulated after many revisions after extensively soliciting opinions from fruit banks, cooperatives, fruit associations and key fruit farmers in our county. After the preliminary examination, examination and verification organized by Shanxi Provincial Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision, the "Wanrong Red Fuji Apple Standard" was issued. It further standardized the fruit production process in our county and improved the market "discourse power" of Wanrong Apple. At the same time, a series of norms for Wanrong fruit industry, such as the Convention on Fruit Farmers, the Code of Conduct for Brokers, and the Management Regulations for Fruit Banks, have been issued to standardize the management of fruit industry employees, regulate fruit sales, strengthen industry self-discipline, create a good environment for the sales of Wanrong apples, establish a good image, and further enhance the market reputation of Wanrong apples.
Second, the scale of organic all-red apples has expanded. In xx, six cooperative orchards, including Tonghua Hongzerun, Wang Shengyuan and Nanjing Wanhongbao, passed the organic certification of Beijing Wuyue Huaxia Organic Certification Company and obtained the organic conversion product certification certificate. Wanrong Apple added 1 10,000 mu organic certification; The fine management technology of "Red Fuji" apple in late ripening period is widely popularized and applied in the county. Wanrong apples are all red, deep red and purple, and the good quality of Wanrong apples is created by the right time and the right place. Carry out the "Most Beautiful Orchard" photo contest and the "Excellent Fruit Maker" selection activities, and select "Most Beautiful Orchard", "Honest Fruit Farmer", "Excellent Broker", "Internet Marketer" and "Standard Leading Fruit Bank", set up advanced fruit production models, guide and drive Wanrong fruit makers to adhere to the direction of organic, high-quality and industrialized development, and continue to promote Wanrong fruit industry to "improve quality, create brands and create brands"
Third, the construction of boutique parks has achieved remarkable results. Since the beginning of this year, we have built 2000 mu fruit demonstration parks in Wang Xian, Jia Cun, Gaocun, Cecilia Han, Huangfu, Nanzhang, Peizhuang and Tonghua. With the help of township, agriculture committee, water conservancy, forestry, animal husbandry, development office, poverty alleviation office and other construction units, the infrastructure of the park in five aspects, such as field roads, irrigation canals, water and fertilizer integration, management houses, protective fences, hail prevention nets and solar insecticidal lamps, has been basically improved; The park introduced new varieties of seedlings, and purchased sex attractants, paper bags, organic fertilizers, armyworms, reflective films, sprayers, branch shredders, ditching and fertilizing machines, etc. Orchard raw material supply, production technology, pest control, grading standards, fruit packaging and brand sales have been gradually implemented. It set an example for the surrounding fruit farmers and effectively promoted the production of fine apples.
Fourth, Wanrong Apple has built a high-end door to go abroad. On June 2nd, xx, Wanrong Apple obtained the first inspection and quarantine certificate exported from China to the United States, representing China Apple's first entry into the American market. "Wanrong Apple Exports to the United States" has attracted wide attention in domestic media such as CCTV news broadcast, evening news, CCTV economic channel economic information network, military agricultural channel, Shanxi News Network of Shanxi Satellite TV, Yuncheng TV Station, People's Daily Overseas Edition, China Economic Net, Tencent.com and so on. Shanxi Satellite TV's "Reporter Investigation" column gave an in-depth report on the topic "Wanrong Apple builds a high-end exporter".
Fifth, Apple has achieved a breakthrough in brand promotion. In xx years, we innovated our ideas, widely publicized through various channels and forms, and constantly polished the Wanrong Apple brand. Organize personnel to attend agricultural exhibitions, trade fairs and promotion meetings in Heihe, Beijing, Taiyuan, Yangling, Luochuan, Shanghai and Nanning. Open the "Wanrong Fruit Industry" WeChat public platform, make the "Wanrong Apple" mobile phone card and print the EMS image seal of Wanrong Fruit Industry; Authorized the use of "Wanrong Apple" geographical indication certification trademark packaging box, effectively putting an end to the use of foreign packaging; The slogan "Wanrong Apple is delicious and nutritious" is printed on fruit banks, cooperatives and packaging boxes. In xx, Wanrong Apple was rated as one of the top ten models of brand culture in China, and the brand awareness and reputation of Wanrong Apple were significantly improved.
Sixth, the safety level of fruit banks has been effectively improved. In the past xx years, we have always put the safety of fruit bank in the first place, deeply understood the losses and impacts caused by hazards, learned lessons, put an end to accidents, earnestly enhanced the political awareness, anxiety awareness and responsibility awareness of doing a good job in fruit bank safety production, and did a good job in fruit bank safety. The county safety supervision bureau, fire brigade, industry and commerce, quality supervision, electric power and other departments have repeatedly conducted in-depth inspection of the fruit bank, urged the fruit bank to strictly implement the main responsibility, improved safety production measures, eliminated potential safety hazards, and ensured safe production. At the same time, all fruit banks are required to purchase insurance, and the safety level of fruit banks in the county has been effectively improved.
Summary of agricultural safety production in the first quarter 4 pages. Wheat production
Generally speaking, the current seedling growth of wheat is generally good, with obvious characteristics: due to timely centralized sowing last autumn, good foundation and high quality, coupled with repeated precipitation last winter, the seedling growth is balanced and consistent this spring, and the first and second types of wheat fields have large areas, suitable groups, sufficient tillers, moderate leaf age and strong individuals.
The main problems are: poor quality of soil preparation and sowing, no or no suppression of fake wheat fields after sowing, serious soil water loss, which is not good for wheat growth; The early wintering period leads to insufficient individual growth and small population; Weeds in autumn are generally not controlled due to weather, and it is difficult to control gramineous weeds such as Aegilops tauschii in spring. The humidity of wheat field before and after overwintering is high, which is beneficial to the infection of sheath blight, root rot and take-all disease, and wheat diseases may occur seriously in spring.
In view of the above situation, we organized professional technicians in technology, plant protection, soil and fertilizer to go deep into the fields, carried out the "three investigations" activities with the contents of checking seedling conditions, soil moisture and diseases, weeds and pests, timely issued the "Technical Opinions on Wheat Spring Management", carried out various forms of technical training and guidance, and guided farmers to take timely measures such as grass suppression, chemical control to promote growth, and prevention and control of diseases, pests and weeds to strengthen wheat field management.
At present, wheat field management is being carried out in an orderly manner. In the next step, we will establish the idea of fighting drought and grabbing a bumper harvest, pay close attention to the weather change, the growth of seedlings and the occurrence trend of pests and diseases, adjust the technical measures of wheat field management in time, and respond to all kinds of unexpected problems at any time, and strive to achieve "no bumper harvest and no relaxation in management".
Second, cotton production and cash crop cultivation.
According to the survey, there are 75,000 mu of white stubble land in the county. According to the survey of farmers' planting intentions, the county's cotton planting area is about 32,000 mu, spring corn planting is about10.24 million mu, peanut planting is about10.3 million mu, and miscellaneous grains are about 0.6 million mu.
The restrictive factors of cotton planting are: the price of cotton is unstable in recent years, and the benefit gap is narrowed compared with grain growing; Meteorological disasters are serious, and cotton often encounters continuous rainy weather in the middle and late stages, causing a large number of buds and bolls to rot, and the yield and quality are greatly reduced.
Late April is the sowing date of cotton. In the next step, we will guide farmers to prepare for sowing, focusing on drought-resistant sowing, sowing all seedlings at once, and strive to make cotton planting reach the expected goal of about 32 thousand mu. And guide farmers to do a good job in cotton field management, strive for a good harvest, and add vitality and lay a foundation for the stable development of cotton industry in the county.
Third, vegetable production.
At present, the protected vegetable planting area of the agricultural park, Dulin and Lianzhuang in this county is 220 mu, and the main planting varieties are green pepper, eggplant, cucumber and zucchini, and some vegetables have been listed. The planting areas of garlic in Youfang, asparagus in Yongsheng, vegetables in Sunwa and vegetables in Lianzhuang small arch shed reached xx mu, xx mu and xx mu respectively.
Four, agricultural project construction work
At present, four agricultural projects with a capital of 30.66 million yuan have been won. Among them, the subsidy for purchasing agricultural machinery is 6 million yuan, the subsidy for Shensong agricultural machinery is 600,000 yuan, the comprehensive management of groundwater overexploitation is 23.25 million yuan, and the subsidy for the reform and construction of grass-roots agricultural technology extension system is 8 1 10,000 yuan. In the next step, we will pay close attention to the policy tendency of agricultural projects, carefully plan and actively strive for good results in agricultural project construction.
In short, this year, we will continue to promote the development of planting in the county according to the general idea of "fulfilling the responsibility of main producing areas to stabilize grain planting, respecting farmers' traditional planting habits, maintaining cotton planting, optimizing planting structure and developing cash crops mainly based on vegetables". And conscientiously perform their duties, according to different farming seasons, refine service measures to ensure the stable development of the county's planting industry.
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