Which is better, aircraft power engineering or aerospace engineering in Shen Hang, with good employment prospects and high wages?

When it comes to space flight, parents may immediately think of airplanes, artificial earth satellites, launch vehicles, satellite navigation and positioning, or "Shenzhou" series manned spacecraft and "Chang 'e-1" that attracts the attention of Chinese people. Humans have dreamed of exploring the mysteries of space since ancient times, and myths and legends such as the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon and Dunhuang Flying all reflect the ancients' yearning for the universe. In the Ming Dynasty, thousands of families in China flew big kites, becoming the first person in the world to try to fly with rockets. 19 12 Feng Ru, the founder of China's modern aviation industry, made the first plane in China; In 2007, the "Chang 'e-1" lunar exploration satellite was successfully launched ... China people's dream of flying came true step by step. World-renowned flight plans such as Shenzhou series spacecraft and Chang 'e-1 lunar exploration satellite will surely show their elegance on the international space stage.

Aerospace technology is a collection of comprehensive frontier technologies such as information, energy and manufacturing. It is a symbol and measure of a country's comprehensive scientific and technological strength, and plays a mainstay role in national military and national defense. In recent years, the successful flight of "Shenzhou" series manned spacecraft and the final assembly of China's first jet regional aircraft ARJ2 1 have aroused great concern in the field of aerospace technology, and the aerospace specialty has attracted the attention of many parents and been sought after by candidates who also have flying dreams.

Academic advantages help talents take off.

Aerospace majors mainly study the structure, performance and motion law of aircraft, and train engineering and technical personnel who can design and manufacture aircraft and send them into space. In a narrow sense, aerospace majors include aircraft design and engineering, aircraft power engineering, aircraft manufacturing engineering, aircraft environment and life support engineering, detection guidance and control technology and other major disciplines. However, aircraft and spacecraft are the crystallization of comprehensive science and technology, involving materials, electronic communication equipment, instruments and meters, remote control and telemetry, navigation, remote sensing and so on. So in a broad sense, materials science and engineering, electronic information engineering, automation, computer, transportation, quality and reliability engineering are all indispensable disciplines of aerospace technology. With the rapid development of space industry, new specialties such as space transportation and control, remote sensing science and technology have been born in recent years.

The requirements for students majoring in aerospace are "strong foundation, strong ability, high quality and strong innovation". It is necessary to learn and master the basic theory and knowledge of space technology and receive systematic training in space vehicle engineering. Through various practical teaching links, you will have a solid theoretical foundation, good practical ability, ability to analyze and solve problems, and innovative ability. Graduates have a solid foundation in mathematics, physics, mechanics, computer and other aspects, and have obvious advantages in thinking such as logic, analysis, spatial imagination and reasoning, with wide knowledge, strong adaptability and great development potential. The proportion of undergraduate graduates admitted to graduate schools is very high, and the success rate of applying for scholarships from foreign universities is also very high.

Some parents think that the employment coverage of aerospace major is narrow. If a child cannot enter an aerospace enterprise after graduation, it will be difficult to find a professional counterpart. In fact, aerospace high-tech radiates all industries of the national economy, and the solid foundation platform for the theory and practice of aerospace engineering technology has created its professional characteristics of wide expansion, strong application and wide application. There are many corresponding positions for graduates to choose from, such as aircraft designers and manufacturers, researchers in scientific research institutions, scientific research managers in national defense departments, scientific research managers in charge of aerospace-related work in government departments at all levels, and technical managers in civil aviation enterprises and institutions. Graduates can not only engage in design, manufacturing, R&D and management in aerospace and other fields, but also display their talents in civil aviation, shipping, energy, transportation, information, light industry and other national economic fields. Well-known enterprises such as Microsoft, IBM, Bell, Founder and Haier all went to aerospace colleges to recruit talents. Many people's departments also recruit aerospace graduates, thinking that they have a solid foundation and apply what they have learned.

Industry prosperity ignites talent demand

Aerospace science and technology industry is a knowledge-intensive and technology-intensive high-tech field. The wide application of space technology affects politics, economy, military affairs, science and technology, culture and communication, meteorology, energy, exploration and other fields, and has become a powerful driving force for social progress. From a global perspective, the aerospace science and technology industry is a sunrise industry, which plays a leading role in improving the overall scientific and technological level and comprehensive national strength of the country.

The rapid development of China's economy has provided a broad development space for the space industry. In the Outline of the National Medium-and Long-Term Scientific and Technological Development Plan published by the State Council, the aerospace projects such as large aircraft, high-resolution Earth observation system, manned spaceflight project and lunar exploration project accounted for four of the major special projects of 16. In the future, China's space development will focus on developing complete sets of technologies for designing and manufacturing large aircraft, and manned space flight will enable astronauts to leave the cabin for rendezvous and docking test activities of spacecraft until the moon landing plan is realized. In 2007, the large aircraft project was officially launched, which brought unprecedented prosperity to China aviation industry, vitality to a number of aviation enterprises and good opportunities for aerospace graduates.

The aerospace science and technology industry has broad prospects for development and the demand for talents will continue to be strong. According to statistics, the most promising aerospace industry in 20 14 12 will trigger a huge demand for aerospace talents, including aerospace management, overall design and development of aerospace vehicles, engine research and development and manufacturing, parts research and design, aerospace new material research and development, manufacturing and assembly technology, measurement and testing technology, aerospace electronic and electrical equipment design and development, information and measurement and control technology. There is a serious shortage of professionals in aviation biotechnology, aviation airworthiness management, aviation maintenance and modification, and aerospace products photoelectric communication technology, energy system design, mechanics and environmental engineering, computer, simulation, reliability technology and other fields. According to the relevant information published by the Ministry of Education, relevant people have summarized the "Top Ten Most Unexpected High Employment Majors", and the aerospace major is also among them.

Shanghai, as a design and assembly base and an important space base for China's new regional aircraft and future large-scale civil aircraft. According to the person in charge of the recruitment team of the air show, at present, aerospace projects need a large number of talents. There are more than 6,000 technicians in a project team of Airbus A380 alone, but the talent gap in China is very large.

In recent years, aerospace enterprises and institutions, represented by aerospace science and technology, science and industry group, and aviation group I and II, have full production and scientific research tasks, greatly improved conditions and rapidly increased salaries. The annual salary of employees in some units can reach more than 100,000 yuan, and the salary of employees in slightly worse units can also reach the local upper-middle level. The rapid development of the aerospace industry is tantamount to building an ideal platform for the growth of young students. Aerospace design and research institute, aviation materials research institute and other units are hot, favored by key university graduates. The employment areas of graduates are mainly provincial capital cities and core cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Xi, Chengdu, Shenyang, Harbin and Shenzhen.

From the perspective of personal long-term development, working in aerospace enterprises and institutions has good development prospects, high pay and rapid growth. With the in-depth implementation of manned spacecraft, lunar exploration projects, large aircraft and other major projects, more and more young talents will stand out in the exercise.