The six districts of Guangzhou have introduced policies to warm enterprises to support the resumption of work and production.

On February 6, the Guangdong Provincial Government issued "Several Policies and Measures on Supporting the Resumption of Work and Production of Enterprises in Response to the Pneumonia Epidemic of New Coronavirus Infection". Subsequently, various cities successively introduced corresponding measures to support the resumption of work and production of enterprises. , Guangzhou’s “15 Measures for the Healthy Development of Small, Medium and Micro Enterprises” are expected to reduce the burden on enterprises by 7.2 billion yuan. In the past few days, various districts in Guangzhou have responded actively. As of February 10, before the resumption of work, six districts in Guangzhou had introduced measures to benefit and warm enterprises. Nandu reporters compared and found that each district's measures have different priorities, which are closely related to the district's industrial structure and financial strength. However, the original intention of "sending warmth" to enterprises is the same, and it also reflects the determination of each district government to restore the economy under the epidemic.

Financial support

Huangpu’s highest award for scientific research enterprises is 10 million

As of February 4, 52 institutions across the country are producing new coronavirus nucleic acid tests products, 8 of which are from Huangpu. Precisely because Huangpu District has a relatively high proportion of scientific research enterprises and resumed work earlier to participate in the fight against the epidemic, Huangpu District was the first administrative district in Guangzhou to issue measures to warm enterprises.

On February 5, Huangpu District and Guangzhou Development Zone issued eight measures to warm enterprises, support enterprises and stabilize enterprises (hereinafter referred to as the "8 Measures to Warm Enterprises"). The biggest feature of the "8 Tips to Warm Enterprises" is that it provides real money and real money to enterprises as rewards or subsidies. For example, a one-time reward of 200,000 yuan will be given to enterprises that resume work early to produce emergency supplies for epidemic prevention and control, and a subsidy of 80% of the equipment purchase amount will be provided. A one-time reward of 1 million yuan will be given to newly-entered productive enterprises in the first quarter of 2020. For large key enterprises that achieve double-digit growth in the first quarter, a one-time reward of up to 5 million yuan will be given.

In order to encourage emergency scientific research, Huangpu District will give a one-time reward of 10 million yuan to enterprises that have made outstanding contributions; for those that have received emergency approval of pneumonia scientific and technological research projects to prevent and control new coronavirus infections from higher-level science and technology departments, pre-adoption funding will be provided Provide supporting support in the form of support, with a maximum of 5 million yuan in support for national-level science and technology projects. Zengcheng’s “Twenty Measures to Warm and Stabilize Enterprises” have made outstanding contributions to the research and development of new coronavirus treatment drugs. The company’s highest award is 10 million yuan.

Huadu District also introduced early measures and high reward amounts. On February 7, Huadu District of Guangzhou issued six "anti-epidemic and warm enterprise" policies to encourage enterprises to increase research and development and carry out innovative research. , Huadu District will reward enterprises that register and pay taxes, have a year-on-year growth rate of more than 10%, and invest more than 10 million yuan in R&D, and the local economic contribution of the enterprise exceeds 30% of the previous year, and a single enterprise shall not exceed 10 million yuan.

Baiyun District has lowered the threshold for industrial enterprise contribution rewards from 1 billion yuan to 100 million yuan. The industrial enterprises that can enjoy it have a wider coverage and wider benefits: for industrial output value of 10 billion yuan in 2019, Backbone industrial enterprises with an output value of more than 5 billion yuan, 1 billion yuan, 500 million yuan, and 100 million yuan, with an output value growth rate of more than 10 in the first quarter of 2020, will be granted 3 million yuan, 1 million yuan, 500,000 yuan, and 200,000 yuan respectively. , one-time reward of 100,000 yuan. The financial expenditure is expected to be close to 30 million yuan.

Rent reduction and exemption

Baiyun District encourages all walks of life to reduce rent by an estimated 1 billion

In terms of property rent reduction and exemption, compared with other regions, Baiyun District currently has the largest reduction and exemption , has the widest scope, and the exemption objects basically cover all types of business entities in the area, including individual industrial and commercial households. In addition to reducing rents for state-owned operating properties, Baiyun District promotes rent reductions and exemptions for enterprises renting collective operating properties in view of the large number and size of collective enterprises and village collective properties in the district, and encourages all sectors of society We have also negotiated appropriate rent reductions and reductions, with preliminary estimates of property rent reductions reaching 1 billion yuan. Huangpu District encourages incubators (above the district level) to reduce or reduce corporate rents, and will give a one-time reward of 500,000 yuan to companies whose cumulative rent reductions exceed 1 million yuan during the epidemic.

At the same time, some districts have proposed reducing or deferring water and electricity bills for industrial and commercial enterprises. For enterprises whose production and business activities have been significantly affected, Baiyun District supports the water supply and power supply departments in taking measures such as deferred payment of water and electricity bills to reduce the burden on the enterprises.

Panyu District offers a 25% discount on water prices (including sewage treatment fees) for industrial enterprises in the district during the first-level response period to major public health emergencies in the province.

Bank and enterprise support

27 banks in Nansha have lowered loan interest rates

Each district actively provides financial support and financing conditions for enterprises to resume work and production. Nansha’s "Ten Guarantees" The one that pays the most attention to corporate financial business needs is in line with Nansha’s development positioning and financial strength in building an international financial island. The "Ten Guarantees" were opened by Guangzhou Nansha Financing Guarantee Co., Ltd., which was newly established in December last year, to open a green channel for financial services to provide special epidemic guarantee services and Policy financing guarantee services reduce guarantee rates, increase credit lines and extend guarantee periods for qualified enterprises.

At the same time, 27 bank branches/sub-branches, including Bank of Communications Nansha Branch, China Merchants Bank Nansha Branch, Hua Xia Bank Branch, and Dongguan Bank Nansha Branch, have further reduced loan interest rates and implemented preferential interest rates and policies for epidemic prevention and control enterprises. Fee exemptions and small credit loan support are provided in accordance with the principle of simplicity. Many banks in the region, including Guangzhou Bank, offer interest rate concessions, and you can apply for a loan interest rate reduction of up to 100 basis points. Dongguan Bank launched "epidemic prevention loan"; Hua Xia Bank launched "resumption of work loan" and "safety loan" special products to provide guarantee for enterprises to resume work.

Huadu District relies on the national-level green finance reform and innovation experimental zone, giving full play to the advantages of green branches of multiple banks, and strives to increase loans to small and medium-sized enterprises by 30% in 2020. At the same time, financial subsidies of up to 1 million yuan will be provided for corporate green loans. Baiyun District proposed to support Baiyun Financial Holdings to increase financing guarantees and provide a special financing guarantee line of no less than 1 billion yuan during the epidemic prevention and control period; to support Baiyun Mintai Rural Bank in establishing a special credit fund of 200 million yuan for use in Baiyun District. Financing needs for epidemic prevention and control.

Proactive service

Panyu waives express delivery fees for relevant documents

The policies of many districts mention "sending warmth" to enterprises. For example, Panyu District mentioned several measures to support the resumption of work and production of small, medium and micro enterprises, including increasing district-level policy support such as industry-finance connection and talent subsidies, and "one enterprise, one policy" to solve the difficulties and problems faced by enterprises affected by the epidemic. Panyu has launched the innovative measure of "running the QR code once at most". Until March 31, all postal express delivery costs for enterprise business services and construction project documents will be borne by the government.

Care for corporate talents is indispensable for business-warming, and "stabilizing employment" is a key aspect. Huangpu's "8 Warm Enterprises" proposes that as long as small and medium-sized enterprises with relatively weak ability to resist risks insist on no layoffs or fewer layoffs, on the basis of Guangzhou's policy of refunding 50% of unemployment insurance premiums, Huangpu will provide matching services at a ratio of 1:0.5. That is, the enterprise can get a refund of 75% of the unemployment insurance premium. Zengcheng's "20 Measures to Warm and Stabilize Enterprises" supports key production enterprises of epidemic prevention and control materials to urgently organize and recruit employees to resume production and expand production, and provides them with a labor subsidy of 200 yuan/person·day, with a maximum subsidy period of 90 days; according to the government procurement quantity Determine the number of employees to be subsidized, and a single enterprise can subsidize up to 100 people; small and medium-sized enterprises can receive up to 300,000 yuan in subsidies for newly recruited employees who have been stably employed for three months.

Huadu’s “6 Measures to Warm Enterprises to Fight the Epidemic” and Zengcheng’s “20 Measures to Warm and Stabilize Enterprises” both mention reducing enterprises’ export costs. Huadu District has coordinated with higher-level departments such as customs and the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission to reduce fee collection standards and increase export credit insurance premium subsidies for enterprises that export through market procurement and trade for epidemic prevention and control. Zengcheng will provide subsidies not exceeding 50% of the premium to enterprises with an export volume of more than 3 million US dollars. For foreign trade companies that cancel overseas exhibitions due to the impact of the epidemic, a subsidy of not more than RMB 50 will be provided for the loss of booths.

Focus

Industrial Parks

Many parks offer rent reductions and reductions and settle in enterprises to overcome difficulties

Compared with administrative districts, industrial parks It is a more microeconomic entity and an important carrier of manufacturing and technological innovation. Many industrial parks in Guangzhou take the initiative to create conditions and provide preferential treatment for companies to resume work and production.

A few days ago, the Guangzhou Industrial Park Chamber of Commerce contacted a number of industrial park operators in Guangzhou to investigate the relevant work and difficulties in the park during the epidemic prevention period and subsequent preparations for the resumption of work. It is understood that more than 20 industrial park operators in the city have received rent reduction demands from settled enterprises.

Facing the initiative of rent reduction and exemption, park operators have formulated countermeasures based on their own actual conditions, provided appropriate rent concessions, and worked with settled enterprises to overcome the difficulties. Panyu Xingli Animation Industrial Park took the lead in proposing a preferential policy of reducing rent for one month in order to alleviate the rent pressure on enterprises. Operators such as Times Commerce and Runhui Technology Park halved the rent for shops in the park in February. Guangzhou 1978 Movie Town From January 25 to February 8, the rent of merchants in the park will be reduced by half. Tsinghua Science Park will reduce the rent by 50 from January 31 to February 9 in accordance with the unified policy of the headquarters. Some parks such as Huangpu Najin Park and Zengcheng Low-Carbon Industrial Park are also drafting corporate preferential plans during the epidemic prevention period.

Many incubators and maker spaces have successively introduced rent reduction and exemption measures. The Guangzhou Science and Technology Business Incubation Association issued the "Proposal on Working with Entrepreneurs to Overcome Difficulties During the Epidemic Prevention and Control Period" on January 31, advocating that various incubators, maker spaces and other entrepreneurial incubation carriers should combine their own actual conditions and, when conditions permit, Under the premise of reducing the rent or delaying the payment of rent, various forms and methods can be used to reduce the burden of settled enterprises and entrepreneurial teams. The reporter learned that Guangzhou Jinfa Science and Technology Innovation Community and Guangzhou Ruiyue Automotive Electronics Innovation Park announced that they would waive February rent for (some) companies incubating/in the park.

Luo Mingru, secretary-general of the Guangzhou Industrial Park Chamber of Commerce, emphasized that "park operators are also enterprises, and most of them are small and medium-sized enterprises." Many parks expect that the occupancy rate this year will decrease compared with the previous year. Therefore, the occupancy rate of industrial parks Difficulties and needs also need to be taken seriously. It is recommended that government departments formulate relevant support measures to allow park operators and enterprises in the park to develop together and healthily.

Wholesale Market

Crowds are easy to gather, and the reopening requirements are strict. The opening rate is not high

The Guangzhou professional wholesale market, shrouded in the new coronavirus epidemic, is facing difficulties. time. Due to its large size and large number of employees, as well as frequent cross-regional movement and easy gathering of people, wholesale markets are difficult to prevent and control the epidemic, so the opening requirements are particularly strict. Since February 10, when many industries are gradually resuming work, a large number of wholesale markets are still quiet, and the opening time is "unscheduled".

Strict requirements for the resumption of wholesale markets

In the "Guidelines of the Guangzhou Municipal Commerce Bureau on the Resumption of Business of Commercial Enterprises and Commercial Buildings" (hereinafter referred to as the "Guidelines") issued by the Guangzhou Municipal Commerce Bureau ), wholesale markets (excluding agricultural product wholesale markets) belong to the prudential verification category. If the market is to be resumed, risks must be strictly controlled and prudential verification must be carried out. Due to the high risks posed by the large flow of merchant customers and the easy gathering of crowds, the Guangzhou Municipal Commerce Department has also issued the "Guidelines for the Resumption of Wholesale Markets".

The market resumption guidelines are strict and must meet certain conditions in terms of epidemic prevention and control. Moreover, before the wholesale market opens, it must submit a market resumption verification form and an epidemic prevention and control commitment letter to the street where it is located. The street will issue verification opinions to those that meet the conditions, and the market can be resumed only with the approval of the district; if the materials are incomplete, they will be notified at one time to make corrections; if the on-site verification does not meet the conditions, the market will not be resumed.

Many clothing wholesale markets have not opened

February 10 is the first day of resumption of work and business in Guangzhou, and many shopping malls in the urban area have resumed normal operations. But the wholesale market is a different story. When the reporter arrived at the Zhongda Cloth Market, he found that the shops on both sides of the road were closed, with few pedestrians and few vehicles on the streets. This was in sharp contrast to the bustle of the past.

As early as January 31, the Zhongda International Innovation Valley Management Service Center issued a "Letter to Workers Prepared to Go to the Zhongda Textile Business District and Wufeng and Fenghe Villages" to prevent To control the epidemic, the Zhongda Textile Business District has postponed the opening of the market. The Wufeng, Kangle, and Lujiang Village parks and factories surrounding the business district have all lost water and power before they are allowed to resume work. Villages such as Kangle and Lujiang near the business district have implemented closed management, leaving only certain intersections accessible and prohibiting the entry of outside vehicles and non-village residents.

On February 5, the Zhongda International Innovation Valley Management Service Center once again issued the "Notice on the Unlimited Delay in the Opening of the Zhongda Textile Business District". The textile business district has been postponed indefinitely. Until recently, the business district was still closed.

According to statistics, in 2019, more than 150,000 migrant workers came to Guangzhou from the Zhongda Textile Business District and Wufeng and Fenghe Villages, which are relatively densely populated areas. Zhongda International Innovation Valley Management Service Center stated that reducing the gathering of people and blocking the spread of the epidemic is one of the current important measures to strengthen epidemic prevention and control. Therefore, before the first-level response to the epidemic is lifted, you should try not to go to crowded places.

Zhongda Cloth Market is not an isolated case. The same is true for Liuhua Business District, one of the country's well-known clothing wholesale distribution centers. At noon on the 10th, Nandu reporters arrived at the Baima Clothing Market and saw that the market was still closed. Administrators had fenced off multiple exits, leaving only one entrance for staff to enter and exit. Most of the nearby clothing markets have not yet opened. Security personnel told reporters that the resumption time has not yet been decided.

The development of Guangzhou’s traditional commerce and trade industry started early, and has now formed multiple professional wholesale markets for fabrics, tea, clothing, cosmetics, leather goods, etc. The market is large in size and has a high degree of agglomeration. At present, the opening rate of wholesale markets in the city is not high. The few markets that have been opened have little traffic and there are not many shops operating inside the markets.

The resumption time has been pushed back again and again, but there is still no clear opening date. A garment factory owner said that the time for the resumption of business is still uncertain, but he has to pay rent all the time, which makes him quite helpless. Guangzhou has recently introduced measures to reduce or exempt rents or shop rents in February and March 2020 for small, medium and micro enterprises that rent properties from municipal and district state-owned enterprises for offline commercial physical store operations; there are also industrial parks in the city that provide small and medium-sized enterprises in the parks. Rent relief for businesses. The merchant said that he had to check whether it complied with the policy. If it was not within the scope of the policy, the cost pressure would double.

Some insiders pointed out that the epidemic will have a certain impact on Guangzhou’s textile and clothing trade and other industries. When to resume work and whether orders can be fulfilled normally have become a big question. In addition, industry operations and even foreign trade business will be affected to a certain extent this year.

Most of the wholesale markets for agricultural products have opened

It is worth mentioning that the wholesale markets for agricultural products are not included in the prudential verification enterprises because they are daily necessities markets and must make every effort to ensure the resumption of work. Resumption of business. Nandu reporters learned from the Guangzhou Municipal Commerce Bureau that as of the Lantern Festival, 29 of the 36 daily necessities wholesale markets in Guangzhou had opened, with an opening rate of over 80%.

Among them, Guangzhou Jiangnan Fruit and Vegetable Market, an important agricultural product wholesale market in the city, is one of the important sources of goods for the city’s meat and vegetable markets and supermarkets during the Spring Festival. Since February 4, the daily trading volume of vegetables in Jiangnan Fruit and Vegetable Market has exceeded 7,000 tons.