Basic requirements for being a host

The basic requirement of being a host, the host is a popular profession now. Now many stars have joined the ranks of hosts, which makes many people yearn for the job of host. If you want to be a host, you need to obtain the corresponding certificate first. Let's learn about the basic requirements of being a host.

The basic requirement for being a host is 1. First, the standard pronunciation of Putonghua.

Broadcasting and hosting art majors train Putonghua announcers and program hosts. According to the relevant provisions of the state, "the announcers and program hosts of radio and television stations at or above the county level (including the county level) should reach the first-class level (this requirement should be incorporated into the job specifications issued by the Ministry of Radio, Film and Television, and the Putonghua grade certificate should be gradually implemented)".

The country divides the general celebration level into three levels, the first level is the most standardized level. The specific requirements are: "when reading aloud and talking freely, the pronunciation is standardized, the vocabulary and grammar are correct, the tone is natural and the expression is smooth." The total test loss rate is less than 3%. The specific requirements of Grade B are: "When reading aloud and talking freely, the pronunciation standard, vocabulary and grammar are correct, the intonation is natural and the expression is smooth. Occasionally there will be mistakes in pronunciation and intonation.

The total test loss rate is less than 8%. "Guang Bei broadcasting and hosting art graduates must pass the A-level when they graduate. Therefore, the phonetic features of Putonghua of candidates majoring in broadcasting and hosting art should be standard and standardized, specifically, their phonetic features should not be lower than the requirements of Grade I and Grade II. ..

Second, the sound of the pronunciation device is normal, healthy and effective.

It is impossible for the vocal organs to be free from defects, which is not conducive to sound production as a whole. For example, 1 tongue strap is too short; ② Cleft palate (causing insurmountable severe nasal sounds); 3 rabbit lips; 4. Improper ratio of tongue to mouth (Lickitung); 5 irregular teeth hinder pronunciation.

7. There are serious problems with teeth and occlusion ("the sky around the sky" and "the sky around the ground" affect normal pronunciation); 8. Deviation of nasal septum leads to poor ventilation and nasal obstruction; The larynx is too small, and the vocal tract is different from that of normal people, which is not conducive to vocalization. 10 weakness, weak respiratory muscles; Pronunciation defects caused by trauma.

Third, the conditions of clear articulation and mellow voice.

Audio language is an important medium of radio and television communication, and it is also the main working means of announcers and program hosts. Therefore, it is very important and necessary to apply for broadcasting and hosting art, with clear articulation and mellow voice. Cleaning the tongue and teeth includes flexible and powerful use of lips, tongue and teeth; Pronunciation position and pronunciation method are in place and correct; Pronunciation and articulation are unambiguous, do not take off, do not eat words and so on. Round voice, including sweet and concentrated sound quality, has a certain brightness and sound elasticity, and the breath is more comfortable.

Fourth, good language perception and expression skills.

Candidates should have the ability to feel the deep meaning of written language through the surface of written language, and express what they broadcast and say with feelings and emotions, so that reading, reciting, commenting and hosting can be meaningful, emotional, orderly, colorful and interesting, with strong appeal.

Fifth, sharper thinking ability and adaptability.

Pass the exam, but also examine the thinking quality and adaptability of candidates. Such as: the ability to quickly understand and master written language in a short time (designated manuscript reading); Ability to organize language quickly in a short time, form a draft outline and express freely (impromptu evaluation of friendly matches); Be able to adapt the written manuscript in a short time and express it vividly in spoken language; The ability to respond flexibly to examiner's questions without preparation. And a strong memory, and so on.

Sixth, better image, temperament and comprehensive cultural quality.

Students majoring in broadcasting and hosting art are future radio and television announcers and program hosts. Especially for TV announcers, appearance, image, temperament, figure and other factors are more important. Therefore, broadcasting and hosting energy-saving majors have relatively higher requirements for candidates' image temperament. The basic requirement of image is image, the basic requirement of temperament is good, and the overall image should be natural and graceful.

Basic requirements for being a host II. What are the requirements for being a host?

First, the host should have affinity. Different types of TV programs need hosts with different temperament. The host of news programs should appear to have a sense of power and wisdom, and can point out the essence of the problem to the point; The variety show host should be lively and generous, and can activate the atmosphere of the program;

For a talk show, the host needs to have affinity. "Affinity" is a kind of temperament and charm that can make others feel kind and relaxed. The affinity of the host first comes from his correct attitude towards the guests and the audience. The so-called correct attitude means that the host can treat the guests and the audience equally and give others due respect.

Second, the host should have strong ability of "speaking" and "listening".

Third, the host is quick-witted and quick-witted. Impromptu conversation requires the host to quickly understand the meaning of the guests in a short time and make an appropriate response. In the terminology of the phonological world, it means having the ability to "hang up now". The host should have good cultural quality and self-cultivation, be able to constantly absorb new knowledge nutrients and constantly update his knowledge structure. Only with sufficient knowledge reserves can the host's thinking run quickly.

Fourth, the host should have a sense of humor. As a program host, having a sense of humor can not only make you look approachable and win the favor of others, but also make it easier for you to control the "music, sex, gambling and prizes" on the spot when hosting the program, which is the core element of the current China special planning popularity.

Second, the necessary conditions for being a host

1, any job has its own experience and conditions. What we are discussing today is what kind of conditions a host should have. There are many kinds of hosts' jobs, some are hosts of CCTV, some are hosts of local stations, and more people are hosts of cultural teams of enterprises and units. In any case, the hosts have some common characteristics.

As a host, you should know your tasks at work and how your host works. In fact, the host is in a dominant position in the program, and his main responsibility is to organize all parts of a program in series. This is what the host needs to do most.

Everyone should have many basic requirements to be a host, the most important of which is mentality, which is very important when recruiting a host. Therefore, if you want to create a good conversation environment, you must have a good psychological quality.

4. To be a good host and get such a job, you need to have a certain degree. Generally speaking, you should study in a professional college and have the corresponding professional knowledge and education. This is a basic selection condition. Everyone must pay attention. The higher the educational background, the stronger the natural competitiveness.

5, the host has a good image, is good at talking, and can make timely responses according to different situations, so as to be a good host. Therefore, when choosing a host, a good personal image and resourceful skills are also essential qualities, and everyone should always insist on exercising this during school.

Third, what do you need to pay attention to when you are a host?

Dignified and generous, smiling, gentle in tone, witty and humorous, sensational. Don't be too rich in facial expressions. Cross your hands on your abdomen. If you are afraid of forgetting words, you can write a small note in advance and hold it in your hand to avoid being powerless. Don't wear too fancy clothes.

Just be lively. Mainly use your language to adjust the active atmosphere of the party. It depends on your sense of humor and your level of language expression. It can't help you, but you can improvise.

These are some of the influencing conditions for becoming an excellent host. The host's career seems glamorous, but the sweat and tears inside are not what ordinary people can bear and endure. If you want to get something higher and more remarkable, you must make efforts and sacrifices to become a better self.

Basic requirements for being a host. How to be a qualified host

First, the host should have strong self-confidence.

This is very important. If you don't even have confidence in yourself, you will lose that courage. No matter in the competition or the real host, it will not give people a beautiful and full audio-visual enjoyment. Serious problems may also be caused by lack of self-confidence, such as forgetting words, being blunt and incoherent.

Second, the host should have a good image.

The so-called good image here, on the one hand, talks about appearance, and more aspects focus on the problem of wearing. Experts who have been engaged in host training for many years explained that looks are given by parents and cannot be changed, but a person's clothes can be controlled by himself.

As a host, is he dressed properly on the stage? Whether it conforms to the environment, atmosphere and the content he wants to host is very particular. Maybe when hosting an entertainment program, the host can dress very fashionable and avant-garde, but if hosting a news program, he has to dress formally and can't wear hip-hop bloomers.

Third, the host should have a good eloquence.

The host relies on a mouth. Although the host usually has a prepared manuscript, the words on the manuscript should be spoken through the host's mouth. People with poor eloquence may be blunt when they say it, which makes people feel that they are reciting the manuscript, while people with certain eloquence will infect the audience with their own tone.

Fourth, the host should have the ability to improvise.

Some experts emphasized this point. There are many unexpected situations and things that need to be decided temporarily during the presiding work. If there is no ability to improvise, once something goes wrong, the host can't control the situation, which is very inappropriate.

Second, the requirements for the broadcast host:

First, broadcasting depends on sound, and television depends on sound and images. Broadcasting requires "pleasing to the ear" and "full of sound", while television requires "harmony between sound and picture" and "pleasing to the eye".

Second, the subject of communication is the procedure. The content of the program is rich and colorful, the program form is rich and colorful, the program form is different, and the program style is different, so there will be various differences. For example, the solemn broadcast of news programs is difficult to enter the expression range of "impromptu oral English", so "broadcast with draft" has emerged; Talk shows, for example, are free to speak all over the world, and it is difficult to enter the expression range of "repeated scrutiny", so there is "no draft broadcast". Manuscript broadcasting and non-manuscript broadcasting complement each other, which will always support the basic position of audio language in mass media and continuously promote it to the aesthetic level.

Third, the broadcast of the manuscript should be icing on the cake. Whether it is a masterpiece of past dynasties or a class proposition composition, as long as it enters the broadcast creation, it should be fascinating and gain more than reading the written works yourself. Scriptless broadcasting should be able to make it clear. Whether it is a monologue on a topic of your choice or a live speech exchange, as long as you enter the broadcast creation, you must attract people to listen attentively, which is more attractive than daily interpersonal dialogue. In various programs, the two often overlap and are inseparable.

Fourth, there are countless "points" from free conversation to strict broadcast reading. In this whole sequence, each point has achieved a form and realized a certain link of the program. No program is restricted by a certain mode, and other modes are not allowed to present and play a role. This is precisely the complexity and diversity of spoken language communication. Without it, it will be dry and gloomy, and the program will be monotonous and shallow.