What kinds of special operations are there?

According to the relevant documents of the State Administration of Work Safety, special operations refer to operations that are prone to casualties and may cause great harm to the safety of operators, others and surrounding facilities. Personnel directly engaged in special operations are called special operations personnel.

The scope of special operations and personnel includes:

(1) Use electricity to do homework. Including power generation, transmission, substation, electrician, electrical equipment installation, operation, maintenance (maintenance) and testing personnel, mine electrical assembler.

(2) Metal welding and cutting operations. Including welders and cutters.

(3) Operation of hoisting machinery (including elevator). Including crane (including elevator) drivers, cable workers, signal conductors and installation and maintenance workers.

(4) driving an enterprise motor vehicle. Including drivers of all kinds of motor vehicles driving in production and operation areas and construction sites such as docks and freight yards of enterprises.

(5) Climbing and erection work. Including erection, demolition and maintenance workers who climb more than 2 meters, and surface cleaning workers of high-rise buildings (structures)

(6) Boiler operation (including water quality test). Including pressure boiler operators and boiler water quality testers.

(7) Pressure vessel operation. Including pressure vessel canning workers, inspection workers, transport escorts and large air compressor operators.

(8) Refrigeration operation. Including refrigeration equipment installers, operators and maintenance workers.

(9) Blasting operation. Including ground engineering blasting and underground blasting workers.

(10) Mine ventilation operation. Including main fan operators, gas extraction workers, ventilation safety monitoring workers, wind and dust measurement workers.

(1 1) Mine drainage operation. Including mine main drainage pump workers and tailings dam workers.

(12) Mine safety inspection. Including safety inspectors, gas inspectors and explosion-proof inspectors of electrical equipment.

(13) mine hoisting transportation operation. Including winch worker, winch worker (going up and down the mountain), belt fixing mechanic, signal worker and can (hook) worker.

(14) mining (stripping) operation. Including shearer drivers, roadheader drivers, rock harrow drivers and rock drill drivers.

(15) Mine rescue operation.

(16) handling of dangerous goods. Operators, transport escorts and storekeepers carrying dangerous chemicals, civil explosives and radioactive substances.

(17) Other operations approved by the State Administration of Work Safety.

Scope of special operations:

1, electrician operation

2, metal welding and cutting operations

3, lifting machinery (including elevator) operation

4. Driving a motor vehicle in an enterprise

5. High-altitude erection and suspension industries

6. Refrigeration operation

7, boiler operation (including water quality test)

8, pressure vessel operation

9. Blasting operation

10, mine ventilation operation (including gas inspection)

1 1, mine drainage operation (including tailings dam operation)

12, other

Special action project

1, electrician operation

(1) Installation (2) Maintenance (3) Duty (4) Mining electrician

2, metal welding and cutting operations

(1) welding (2) gas cutting (3) gas welding

3, lifting machinery operation

(1) bridge crane driver

(2) Tower crane driver

(3) Car crane driver

(4) Portal crane driver

(5) Elevator drivers

(6) Winch driver

(7) Construction elevator driver

(8) Railway crane drivers

(9) Lifting command

(10) Cable of Lifting Company

(1 1) elevator daily maintenance

(12) elevator installation and maintenance

(13) Installation and Maintenance of Gantry Crane

(14) Installation and maintenance of tower crane

(15) Installation and maintenance of construction elevator

(16) Installation and maintenance of mechanical parking equipment

(17) Mine hoist (winch) operator, bell man and hook worker

4. Driving a motor vehicle in an enterprise

(1) Forklift (2) Forklift (3) Grab Truck (4) Loading Truck (5) Excavator (6) Road Press Truck (7) Bulldozer (8) Grader (9) Dump Truck (10) Mine Electric Locomotive (165433)

5, high erection and high-altitude suspension operations

(1) Wooden and bamboo erection (2) Steel pipe erection (3) Exterior wall cleaning (4) Exterior wall decoration

6. Refrigeration operation

(1) Operation (2) Maintenance

7, boiler operation (including water quality test)

8, pressure vessel operation

9. Blasting operation

10, mine ventilation operation (including gas inspection)

(1) gas inspector (2) mine ventilation worker (3) gas pumping worker

1 1, mine drainage operation (including tailings dam operation)

(1) Pump Worker (2) Tail Miner