Introduction of Changsha Huanghua International Airport?

Changsha Huanghua International Airport (ICAO:ZGHA；; ; IATA:CSX) is located in huanghua town, Changsha County, Changsha City, Hunan Province. It is one of the top 100 airports in the world (ranked 98th), SKYTRAX international three-star airport and one of the 12 trunk airports in China. It has successively won the honorary titles of "National Grassroots Party Organization", "National Civilized Airport", "National Health Airport", "National Advanced Unit of Spiritual Civilization Construction" and "Civilized Unit of Hunan Province".

Changsha Huanghua International Airport started construction on June 25th, 1986, and opened to traffic on August 29th, 1989. On 20th11July19th, T2 Terminal was officially opened. 20 13 12 8. Changsha Huanghua international airport started the second runway construction project with a total investment of 4150,000 yuan. On May 6, 20 16, Changsha Maglev Express Line connecting Changsha South Railway Station and Changsha Huanghua International Airport was put into trial operation. On October 20111910, the second runway project was completed and accepted by the civil aviation professional engineering quality supervision station, and it is expected to be put into operation before the Spring Festival on October 20 17.

Changsha Huanghua International Airport, with a total construction area of 260,000 square meters, receives 22 million passengers entering and leaving the airport every year. There are more than 100 scheduled flights to domestic and international markets. There are 3 1 Chinese and foreign airlines operating in Changsha, and five airlines, including China Southern Airlines and Xiamen Airlines, have set up operating bases here. The airport has more than 2,700 flights per week, and the number of seats available for flights reaches 300,000 per week. The airport has a 3200-meter-long 4E-class runway and a 3800-meter-long 60-meter-wide 4F-class runway.

The development of history

On June 25th, 1986, Changsha Huanghua International Airport started construction.

On August 29th, 1989, Changsha Huanghua International Airport was opened.

On June 28th, 2000, the second-generation T 1-A terminal building of Changsha Huanghua Airport with an investment of 404 million yuan and a construction area of 34,000 square meters was completed, forming an annual capacity of 4.6 million passengers. Since then, the International Terminal Building (TI-B) and the Aviation Express Building (T6600 square meters) with an investment of10.3 million square meters have been built one after another.

On 2011July 19, the T2 terminal of Changsha Huanghua International Airport with a total construction area of 210.3 million square meters was officially put into operation.

On 20 12, Changsha Huanghua international airport successfully passed the audit and certification of SKYTRAX international three-star airport, becoming the fifth international airport in China and the first in central China to obtain the star-rated airport certification.

2065438+On May 29th, 2003, Changsha Huanghua International Airport and Hunan Branch of China Southern Airlines launched domestic to domestic transit service. Passengers can transfer at Changsha airport without picking up their luggage, which shortens the transfer time.

In 20 14, the first intercontinental direct flight route from Guangzhou to Frankfurt, Germany via Changsha and the direct flight route from Changsha to the United States were officially opened.

On October 20111910, the second runway project was completed and accepted by the civil aviation professional engineering quality supervision station, and it is expected to be put into operation before the Spring Festival on October 20 17. The second runway is 3800 meters long and 60 meters wide. It is built according to 4F standard, which is the highest standard of domestic civil airport runways. It can be used for the take-off and landing of Airbus A380, the largest passenger plane at present. On February 8th, 65438, the annual passenger throughput of Changsha Airport exceeded 20 million passengers for the first time, and it officially entered the ranks of large and busy airports in China.

Airport design

Terminal T2 of Huanghua International Airport is simple, compact, practical and land-saving, which conforms to the actual situation of Changsha Airport and the people-oriented design principle. Taking the meaning of "the rising sun rises, Qian Fan competes for development, and all rivers compete for development", it better embodies the regional characteristics and shows the image of a modern international airport. The functional layout of the new terminal is reasonable, the entry and exit procedures are concise and clear, and the spatial scale is moderate and pleasant, which not only meets the standards of ICAO, but also leaves appropriate room for development, reflecting the humanized design concept of comfort, speed and convenience. "Using double glass curtain wall combined with sunshade system, scientifically allocating space and reducing shape coefficient can achieve the purpose of energy saving. Cooperate with the design of landscape water body in front of the building to establish a rainwater collection system, which meets the requirements of environmental protection and economy. " T2 Terminal has a total construction area of 213,000 square meters, meeting the requirements of annual flights 15 10000, annual passengers15.6 million, and 40 flights during peak hours. Unique design, with Hunan cultural characteristics. The roof of the new terminal building is 672m long and168m wide, and it is a long-span steel truss structure. The roof is supported on eight groups of V-shaped steel columns with a height of 39.9 meters. The steel columns divide the main building into three wavy roofs, which symbolizes the "Three Xiang" in Hunan. The four huge transparent roofs are like four light bands, which symbolizes the "Four Waters" in Hunan. There are four huge double-deck automatic doors in the departure hall, and a 200-meter-long sunshade rain sail is set in front of the automatic door, symbolizing the "Qian Fan Race" in Xiangjiang River. Due to the north-south layout of the new terminal building, the morning sun shines into the building from the apron direction, and passengers will feel the "rising sun". T2 new terminal consists of the main building at the front end, the middle corridor and three "Peninsula" terminals at the empty side. The main building * * * consists of five floors, including three floors above ground and two floors underground: four groups of island ticket counters (three in China and international 1 group) are set up on the departure floor respectively * * * with 80 manual check-in counters, 32 self-service check-in counters, 24 security checkpoints and 22 seats near the airport; There are 8 groups of baggage claim turntables (6 domestic and 2 international) on the arrival floor, including 6 groups of O-shaped inclined turntables and 2 groups of U-shaped horizontal turntables, and VIP lounges are arranged on the east and west sides respectively. There is a green ecological atrium on the first floor, and there are shopping malls and restaurants on the commercial pedestrian street. There is a staff canteen and parking lot on the second floor underground, which can provide 693 parking spaces. Plus ground parking spaces * * * can provide more than 2000 parking spaces.

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