How many regular armed forces were there in Germany during World War II?

SS-the original "Die Waffen Schutzstaffel", referred to as "Waffen SS", originally meant "Guards". Its lightning sign was designed by Walter Heck in 1932. He used two lightning bolts as SS symbols. In Norse mythology, a lightning bolt (in fact, it means the sun) represents victory. =`QYy-b X

Its combat divisions are generally divided into three categories: B9 RHSR] V.

SS-Division: composed of pure Germans, it is designated as the first-class combat force-"Kampf Truppe der Klasse1",which is used in the main battlefield or as a "fire brigade" to save the tension at the front. & Johnson Company. J~N

SS-Freiwilligen-Division: It is composed of the European German army and Volksdeutsche, and is designated as the second-level combat force-"Kampf Truppe der Klasse 2", which is mainly used in non-main attack direction and defensive warfare. Ji [8n$pr]

Waffen-Division der SS was founded by Eastern Europeans (called Orientals in Germany-Ostl? Ende) and the Balkans. Although it was controlled by the SS, the name was not formally included in the SS unit sequence, and it mainly carried out the work of cleaning up guerrillas behind the main front and controlling occupied areas. AQUAQZc

This is the theoretical situation. During the war, the composition of the SS was extremely complicated. For example, there are some Hungarians in the first SS armored division, while most officers in the SS volunteer division and the armed division are Germans. KU，SAcfR7

The gap in the upper right corner of each division's logo shield represents armored division, the gap in the upper left corner represents armored grenadier division, and the gap in the middle represents other divisions: cavalry division and mountain division. No gap represents armed division. GIM/T4！ )

Adolf Hitler's First SS Armored Division |@u2/U9

1. SS armored division "Adolf Hitler's Leibstandarte" = "& gt2WP{

Originally Hitler's personal guard, it later developed into a divisional unit. Leib originally meant "body"-"flag unit, equivalent to a regiment unit. It is only used for SS and SS. It is a name created by the Nazi Party to avoid duplication with the army when it established its own political unit (although it was compiled with reference to the army), and its scale is roughly equivalent to that of a regiment. The name 1940 has been cancelled. In order to maintain the traditional title of "Leibstandarte", the name of this unit is still retained. The symbol of this teacher is a key, because the name of its first teacher Dietrich means "forged key" and "sliding lock tool" in German. /P*XB%y

The Second "Imperial" Armored Division of SS

2. "Imperial Division" SS armored division lgaSIXDK

Named after the Nazi regime's Third Reich (Das Dritterecich1933-1945), the symbol of this division is the word "wolfsangel" in the ancient Nordic word "Rune". It is said that it gives its holder mysterious power and can scare away wolves in the wilderness, so it is also regarded as a symbol of the wolf trap. /kloc-in the 5th century, peasants fought against mercenaries under the rule of the German monarch, which was regarded as the symbol of the rebel army, although it was named' Zeichen der Willkü r' in the Thirty Years' War of 16 18- 1648. PY5 & ampFwjc

In addition, briefly introduce the origin of ancient Nordic characters: in Northern Europe, characters first appeared in Denmark full of mystery, that is, the runic characters created by Odin, a great god in mythology. Most of these words are carved on stone tablets, utensils (such as horns), or in commemoration of something, or in love, or in praise of God, or in various unknown spells. This was also the original script used by the ancient Germanic people, but they regarded it as a magical spell. If the language is defined as a script, it is equivalent to imparting mysterious power to the enemy, with a total of about 26 * * *. Most of the symbols of SS combat divisions are written like this. ? :\/-y)Sp

The 3rd SS Skull Armored Division YCbvCw$Ob

3.s- armored division "skeleton" 5skN'*oG

Most of its original members came from "Totenkopfverbande", which can be traced back to the skull pattern on the flag of Frederick William I's funeral in 1740. To commemorate the first emperor, the Royal Guards-Leib-Hausalun Group was established the following year. In World War I, their skull patterns also became symbols of German elite troops, such as assault troops and armored forces. After World War I, a few freedom corps also painted skulls on their helmets and vehicles, because it also had the meanings of traditionalism, anti-liberalism and anti-* * capitalism. Later, in the early 1930 s, it was designated as the symbol of the SS and its subordinate backbone troops, and its significance was extraordinary. Alois Rosenwenk, the real founder of the SS Senior Guidance Office, once said: "We wear skull symbols on black hats to warn our enemies and show our leaders that we are ready to use our lives to realize his ideals at any time. xsH 1)

The 4th SS "Police" Panzergrenadier Division UJ (0m; #%o+

4. SS-Police-Panzergrenadiers -65438 Division. z@

Most of its members are from Ordnungspolizei (Orpo) controlled by SS, and its symbol is also "Wolf Hook". R(wUu#n$

The fifth ss Viking armored division _9h$8(wjn

5. The Viking Brigade of the SS Armored Division

Viking: The English word "Viking" comes from the Icelandic word "Vik", which means "bay". dVbFMQ & amp

Vikings lived in northern Europe more than 0/000 years ago, and now they live in Norway, Denmark and Sweden. At that time, Europeans called it "Northman" more, that is, tourists from the north. Viking is their self-naming. In the Nordic language, the word has two meanings: first, travel, and then plunder. The Vikings were also the last savage tribe called Teutonic by the Romans, who once threatened the whole of Europe. Vikings set out from their hometown of Scandinavia, took dragon boats, crossed the ocean and launched a surprise attack on other civilizations. People call Viking ships dragon boats mainly because the bows and stern of these ships are engraved with faucets. At first, the Vikings quickly completed a series of actions such as looting and retreating before the regular armed forces arrived in the attacked area, but with the enhancement of their own strength, they became more and more courageous. In the end, the vikings occupied many important areas in Europe and settled in the occupied areas. As pagans in the eyes of Christians, Vikings would not hesitate to kill the clergy in the church and rob the property in the church. Out of fear of their cruelty and cruelty, people at that time compared the vikings to demons from hell. Their voyage covers the whole of Europe, with the Red Sea in the south, North America in the west and Baghdad in the east. But the first time they appeared in front of the local people, they robbed and plundered as pirates. j“% I？ Current use value current use value

Viking Footprints: From the 8th century to 1 1 century, Vikings fought everywhere and invaded neighboring countries. They gradually acquired nationality, and gradually acquired the names of Swedish Vikings, Norwegian Vikings and Danish Vikings. Each country chooses a battlefield: the Swedes fight eastward; The Danes sailed westward; Norwegians often rob and occupy undeveloped areas or sparsely populated areas at sea. In 793, the Vikings ransacked the Lindisfarn Monastery on the east coast of England. This song predicted the arrival of the Viking era and lasted for nearly 300 years. Vikings traveled around the world: they discovered Greenland, sailed straight to America, immigrated to Iceland, plundered Ireland, went on an expedition to Russia, and trapped France in a sea of blood. In Europe in the eighth century, there was a prayer: "God, help us escape from the atrocities of the northerners!" " ! Don't ask us to face their atrocities. However, Vikings are also famous for their excellent craftsmen, sailors, explorers and businessmen. lk(ESV； r

Their leader, in particular, is a man with outstanding knowledge and wisdom. They are keen on exciting legends and aesthetic humor, as well as exquisite art and exquisite craftsmanship; Even on warships, swords for blood and fire must be richly decorated. This constitutes a meaningful feature of the vikings: they worship great wisdom just as they worship great force. Among them, an eloquent poet and an invincible warrior can win the same praise and get ahead in the same way; For a Viking who can speak eloquently and kill the enemy, almost the whole world is at his feet. h 1 _ Z & amp； TV variety show host

With the spread of Christianity in continental Europe, Vikings gradually changed their beliefs with money or swords. Religion finally made them give up the practice of making a living with their fists, and wandering pirates settled in various places. In the Volga River valley, the indigenous people are Slavs. After years of constant struggle between tribes, some people went to Northern Europe and invited powerful mercenaries and leaders. So the Varanji people from Scandinavia ended the dispute, and a large number of Viking immigrants poured in, which were called "Russians" and "Russians" by the locals. It was not until 882 AD that Archduke Oleg established the State of rossland and called the country where they lived "Russia", which is today's "Russia"-Russia. It's really ironic here The Viking team that SS has been longing for is actually related to the enemy who is not * * * in their eyes! /*#o 1W？ wQZ

The teacher's symbol represents the sun in ancient Nordic writing. p{w-

Sixth "Northern" Mountain Division

6.SS-Gebirgs- North Division q A .9X4NQ

Formerly Kampfgruppe“Nord "stationed in Norway, the symbol of the branch represents an unshakable belief in ancient Nordic writing. Blxa0 & Ⅲ

The seventh SS "Prince Eugen" volunteer mountain division; & gt\; 4E。 O5

7.SS-Freiwilligen-Gebirgs-Prinz Eugen n 6 ook nCna

Prinz eugen, formerly known as Savoy Eugene, was one of the most outstanding foreign generals of the Habsburg dynasty in the 8th century. This plain and thin prince was born and raised in France, but he was not accepted by the army of the French emperor Louis XIV. 1683, Eugen was lucky enough to join the army of the Austrian emperor Leopold I and participated in the campaign to lift the Turkish siege of Vienna as a volunteer. Later, he took part in the battle to drive out the Ottoman Empire's rule over Hungary. Eugen showed amazing courage and excellent command ability in these battles, which made him quickly assigned to command an army of his own. He won three brilliant victories in the battle against the Turks: 1697 in magenta, 17 16 in Peter Wading, 17 17 in Bered. =o 9s？ vOJ

In the battle for the Spanish throne in1701-13, Eugen and the talented British commander john churchill (Duke of Marlborough) commanded the joint forces to defeat their motherland, the French army, in a series of bloody battles. Eugen was praised all over Europe as a brave soldier, a shrewd politician and a generous patron of the arts. V}s/knd

The symbol of division is called "Odal" in ancient Norse characters, which stands for family blood relationship. The ancients thought that people with the same blood could be gathered together, and many people in this division were Germans from other European countries. ^{}G4BEY

The Eighth SS "florian Gai Yi" D "; 0[W]

8. SS cavaleri Division florian Gayer E * YMHJ: K.

Florian Gai Yi (1490- 1525), a Franken knight in southern Germany, supported Martin Luther, the founder of Protestantism, during the Catholic reform period, and then led the peasants in the peasant war of 1522- 1525. |? 88EG@05

Because the division is a cavalry division, the symbol consists of a horse's head and a sword. +Csb8

The 9th SS Panzer Division *F( qg% 1+

The 9th SS Panzer Division "Hohenstaufen" plb 3”{} 0Q

Hohenstaufen:1138-12500 The Hohenstaufen dynasty that ruled the Holy Roman Empire. The family was originally established in Swabia and Alsace in southwest Germany. Its name "Hohenstaufen" comes from staufen, the castle of family ancestors in southern Germany. Later, due to the dispute at the end of 1 1 and the beginning of 12, the family strength rose. Later, Emperor Frederick Barbarossa, one of the leaders of the Third Crusade, was a member of his family. $[X][[

The symbol of division is the letter "H" representing the Hohenstaufen family plus a sword. 2Z{？ 3mAb

Z- q.8~Z of the No.1 10 SS Armored Division "Bergburg, Londes"

10 ss armored division "Frundsberg" x _ 7 $ g<n

Georg von Londes Berg, son of ulrich von Londes Berg and one of the first commanders of the Swabian League, was born in Minderheim, Memmingen, on September 24th, 1473. He began to serve the army of Emperor Maximilian I in 1499, and then took part in the war against Switzerland, where he was knighted in 1504. 15 13, rich Londes Berg took part in the battle against Venice, commanding the infantry of the Swabian League against Ullrich von Wü rttemberg. 152 1 The meeting between F. Londes Berg and Martin Luther on the Rhine River in southwest Germany has also become one of the major events in German history. CNRSc 4Le

During the Italian campaign, Emperor Karl V trusted Londes Berg, and the fact also proved that this outstanding commander-in-chief did not live up to the trust of the emperor. He won two great victories for the empire in the battle with the French army: 1522 in Bicocca and 1525 in pavia. Later, he participated in the war to suppress the German peasant uprising. 1526 returned to Italy to help fight against the anti-imperialist alliance in konic (the brandy here is very good). However, 1528 On August 20th, in an uprising to quell rumors (because the troops were never paid, some people rumored that the war was over), Frondez Berg was killed, and his troops continued to advance to Rome under the command of Charles de Bourbon, and finally captured the city. K["rr/

George von Londes Berg was also the founder and commander-in-chief of imperial mercenaries, so he was called the father of mercenaries in history. He turned his mercenaries into the bravest and most powerful army in Europe. And his son Caspar is also a mercenary commander. The last generation of the Londes Berg family (George's grandson) went extinct in 1586. c7+6[y DVE

The symbol of the division is the flag emblem of the mercenary corps in history.