Dong surname population

Origin of Dong Shi III. 1. According to Zhuan Xu, the son of Dong, Lao Tong was called Lao Tong. Li and Hao Hui, the second sons of Lao Tong, successively served as Lu Zhong, the son of Wu Hui, the surname of Zhu Rong, and Lu Zhongyou had six sons, which later developed into six tribes respectively. Hui Lian, the second son of Lu Zhong, is also known as Shenhu and Dong Huilian. Huilian nationality is at the southern foot of Taihang Mountain today. Zhuan Xu An, the son of Huilian, was raised as a dragon by Shun Di and was named Crocodile Valley. A rope made of grass is used to bind crocodiles. Shun Di took Dong, the son of Zhuan Xu, as his father and his surname was Shi. Dong's ancient address is today. Future generations take the country as their surname. Dong Dong Shi has a history of at least 4,000 years. 2. From Gui. Around 2070 BC, Yu established the Xia Dynasty, and Yu was later made king. Giving his illegitimate child to Xin, that is, it is common in the southeast of Heyang, Shaanxi Province today, and then it is Xin's. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, his descendants were the history of the Zhou Dynasty. Since then, the State of Jin has been a historian, supervising the Book of Jin together with Ji. The fief was in the old land of the former Eastern State, and the descendants took Dong as one of the eleven surnames of the old nobles in the Jin State. Dongshi's surname has a history of more than 2600 years. 3. Dong surname in Yunnan-Guizhou area became the most popular surname, and Dong surname in native Yunnan-Guizhou area gradually assimilated into southwest Han nationality. Entering the vast areas of Gansu, Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou, he lived with the local aborigines, and Dong's surname was integrated into the local aborigines and became a member of the aborigines. Therefore, Dong surname in China, like other surnames, constantly communicates with other ethnic groups. There is mutual gene flow. The main events of foreigners from southwest, south and north joining Dong Shi Group are: Xiongnu in the early Western Han Dynasty, Shanyue in the Three Kingdoms Period, Di in the Jin Dynasty, Qiang in the Northern Wei Dynasty, Dong Department of Tubo in the Tang Dynasty, Qiang in the Five Dynasties and Goguryeo in the Song Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, the Manchu Eight Banners, Dong 'a, Tong's family, Zhu and other ethnic minorities changed the Han surname to Dong. As a result, there are many Dong surnames in Northeast China. These ethnic minorities have lived with the Han nationality for a long time and gradually merged into the local Dong Han nationality. Second, the migration distribution and gathering places are in Shanxi, Shaanxi, southern Gansu and Henan. By the Qin and Han Dynasties, Dong's surname had spread to Hebei and the east. Arrived in Jiangsu and Zhejiang in the southeast and immigrated to Sichuan in the west. During the Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties, Dong's surname in Gansu and Sichuan became the most popular surname and migrated to Guizhou and Yunnan in the southwest. In the Tang Dynasty, Yunnan and Guizhou began to form the population centers of Dong surnames. In the Song Dynasty, Dong's surname migrated to the southeast in large numbers, and at the same time, Dong's surname in the southwest was further developed. The Qing Dynasty was the most important period for the development of Dong surname in Northeast China, and Dong surname migrated to Taiwan Province Province for the first time during the Kangxi period. There were about 460,000 Dong surnames in Song Dynasty, accounting for 0.59% of the national population, ranking 34th. The largest province with Dong surname is Jiangxi, accounting for about 22% of the total population of Dong surname in China. The distribution of Dong surnames in these four provinces is mainly concentrated in Jiangxi, Hebei, Shandong and Henan, accounting for about 64% of the total population of Dong surnames, followed by Hunan, Gansu and Anhui. The distribution area of Dong surname centered on Jiangxi, Anhui, Hunan, Longxi, Hebei, Shandong and Henan has been formed nationwide. During the Ming Dynasty, there were about 420,000 Dong surnames, accounting for 0.45% of the national population, and it was the 55th most popular surname in the Ming Dynasty. In the 600 years of the Tang, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, the national net population growth rate was 20%, and the population growth rate of Dong was negative, with a net decrease of 40,000 people. Before the Ming Dynasty, the subject of Dong's surname was always in the Central Plains, and the population dropped sharply. In Ming Dynasty, Zhejiang was the largest province with Dong surname, accounting for about 25% of the total population. In China, Dong is mainly distributed in Zhejiang and Shandong, accounting for about 44% of the total population. Next, it is distributed in Shanxi, Jiangsu, Hebei, Jiangxi and Anhui, and the total distribution pattern of Dong surname in these five provinces is concentrated by 36%. Over the past 600 years, the distribution pattern of Dong surname has changed greatly.