Blue surname population

Core Tip: "In Zhongshan, the hometown of great men, there are four people named Zhongshan and Sun Wen, and three people answered. There is also 1 whose name is Yi Xian. In Cuiheng Village, which is famous for Sun Yat-sen, there is no one named Sun. " Recently, according to Xinhua News Agency, Wang Xing became the first surname in China. After reading this news, many readers have asked, what is the name of Zhongshan? A few days ago, the reporter interviewed the Household Administration Section of the Municipal Public Security Bureau and conducted a surname survey. It is found that many names in Zhongshan have Zhongshan characteristics.

The ranking of the most popular surnames has changed slightly in ten years.

According to the statistics of the household administration department of the Municipal Public Security Bureau, at present, the registered population in the city is1424,000 (the following population is registered population) with 674 surnames. According to population statistics, the top 100 surnames are: Liang, Huang, Chen, Wu, Li, Lin, He, Feng, Liu, Yang, Zhang, Zheng, Luo, Guo, Zhou, Lu, Su, Li, Tan, Gao, Hu, Mai, Deng, Yuan and Wang. Ouyang, Cen, Wen, Gu, Tang, Jiang, Yan, Qiu, Lai, Cui, Hong, Fan, Wei, Cao, Lu, Hou, Mo, Jane, Wei, Gong, Miao, Lan, Fan, Zou, Kuang, Zhao, Song, Dong, Yan, Jiang, Wen.

According to statistics, in the early 1990s, there were 502 surnames in the city, among which the surnames with more than 10,000 people were mainly Liang, Huang, Chen, Wu, Li, Lin, He, Feng, Liu, Zheng, Yang, Guo, Luo, Zhou, Zhang, Lu, Su, Xiao, Li, Tan, Gao, Mai, Yuan and Hu. According to statistics, since 10, among the surnames whose population in Zhongshan has exceeded 10000, only Ye's surname has been added, and many surnames have changed slightly, such as Chen's surname has risen from the original third place to the second place, Yang's surname has advanced from 1 10, and Zhang's surname has changed from1.

According to the analysis of the household registration management department, the reason for such subtle changes is that the number of migrants with different surnames is different, and the growth rate of the original household registration population with different surnames is different; In addition, this survey has 170 more surnames than the last Zhongshan survey, mainly because in recent years, with the development of economy, the registration of foreign registered population, these two changes are purely normal phenomena of social development.

There are obvious differences between the hundreds of surnames in Zhongshan and the whole country.

By comparing the results of two surveys of Zhongshan Qian 100 surnames and the national Qian 100 surnames, it is found that they have both the same characteristics and great differences. Similarly, many surnames are the most common surnames in Zhongshan and the most common surnames in China, such as Wang, Liang, Li, Huang, Chen and Wu.

There are many differences. First, the surname ranked first in the country is not necessarily ranked first in Zhongshan, and vice versa. For example, Wang He and Zhao, whose population ranks 1 and 8 in China, can only rank 22nd and 49th in Zhongshan, while Liang He and Feng, whose population ranks 1 and 8 in China, can only rank 22nd and 28th. Surnames such as Yu, Bai, Yin and Yan, which can rank among the top 100 in China, are not ranked among the top 100 in Zhongshan. On the other hand, there are also surnames such as Xian, Ouyang, Miao, Lan and Situ, which are relatively rare in the whole country, but they all entered the pre-100 in Zhongshan.

According to the analysis of relevant people, this is caused by the specific historical conditions in Zhongshan City. According to the local records of Zhongshan, although the ancient Xiangshan Mountain in Zhongshan was inhabited as early as 5,000 years ago, it was sparsely populated from the Qin Dynasty to the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Until the Song Dynasty, due to the long-term war in northern Guangdong, a large number of immigrants went south, which formed the climax of the first large-scale immigration to Xiangshan in history, making the county's population exceed 10,000 at that time; Since then, the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Republic of China and different periods after liberation have all formed the climax of immigration. Most of the above-mentioned immigration climax comes from the provinces south of the Yellow River and its nearby areas. From a national perspective, some surnames are distributed in the south and even Guangdong, while Zhongshan belongs to this large range, so the composition and number of surnames will be different from that of the whole country.

The top 100 surnames account for more than 90% of the total population.

It is understood that among the 674 surnames in the city, there are three surnames with a population of more than 65,438+10,000, namely: Liang, Huang and Chen; There are four surnames with a population between 50,000 and 65,438+10,000, namely: Wu, Li, Lin and He; There are 2 1 surnames with a population of 1 to 50000, namely: Feng, Liu, Yang, Zhang, Zheng, Luo, Guo, Zhou, Lu, Su, Li, Tan, Gao, Hu, Mai, Deng, Yuan, Wang, Cai and Ou.

There are 23 surnames with a population of 500 1 to 1 10,000, namely: Yu, Xian, Xiao, Zhong, Xu, Qu, Ruan, Zhu, Liao, Du, Xiao, Wu, Pan, Xie, Guan, Zeng, Peng, Sun, Ma, Fang and Zhao.

Population 100 1 to 5,000 people have 40 surnames, namely: Cheng, Gan, Lei, Lu, Ouyang, Cen, Wen, Gu, Tang, Jiang, Yan, Qiu, Lai, Cui, Hong, Wei, Cao, Lu, Hou, Mo and Cao.

The population of 500 to 1000 is Mao, Qin, Wang, Ren, Shi, Rong, You, Kong, Ling, Shen, Ding, Pang, Zhang, Xue, Qin, Luo, Zhan, Lao, Fu, Han, He, Qu, Yin, Tan, Yuan and Mei.

100 ~ 499 The population includes Nie, Li, Ke, Yin, Lian, Yi, Shi, Liu, Wan, Bu, Tian, Qiu, Bai, Lu, Gu, Meng, Tao, Jin, Fu, She, Zhuang, Jiang, Zhen, Zhong, Kang and Qi.

Among them, the surname of the population before 10 is 8 1.6 1 10,000, accounting for 57.31%of the city's total population; The number of surnames in the top 100 is 1386400, accounting for 97.65% of the city's total population, while the proportion of surnames in the top 100 in China is only 84.77%.

There are 480 "minority surnames" in Zhongshan.

According to statistics, there are 480 surnames whose population is below 100. People with a population of 50 to 100 have 4 1 surnames, and people with a population of 10 to 49 have 123 surnames. There are 3 surnames with less than 17 population, including 66 surnames of population 5-9, 67 surnames of population 3-4, 50 surnames of population 2 and 1 26 surnames of population only1.

Five surnames make up half of the population in some towns.

It is understood that the total population of Liang, Huang and Chen in our city are 158900,1.99 and 106600 respectively, accounting for11. Among the top three surnames in China, Wang, Li and Zhang only account for 7.25%, 7. 19% and 6.83% respectively. The other seven surnames among the top ten surnames in the city are Wu, Li, Lin, He, Feng, Liu and Yang, with a population of 89,900, 80,700, 56,500 and 54,300 respectively. They account for 6.3 1%, 5.67%, 4.00%, 3.8 1%, 2.80%, 2.25% of the city's population respectively. Among them, the towns with relatively concentrated Liang surnames are Huangpu, Xiaolan, Minzhong, Gangkou, Dongsheng, Henglan, Tanzhou and Shi Qi. Local population 14900, 14 1000, 12800, 12700, 12800,1. The towns where the surname Huang is concentrated are Huangpu, Guzhen, Henglan, Xiaolan, Minzhong and Xiqu. The towns where Chen's surname is concentrated are Xiaolan, Huangpu, Minzhong, Tanzhou, East District and Torch District. The distribution of other surnames in the city is different.

According to statistics, in Shenwan, Nanqu, Henglan, Nantou and other towns, the five surnames of Liang, Huang, Chen, Wu and Li account for about 35% to 55% of the local population respectively.