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Did Zhu Yuanzhang bloodbath Changning? Which area does Ning often refer to?
There have been countless wars and massacres in the history of China, such as "Three Slaughters in Yangzhou", "Zhang Slaughter City" and "bloodbath Changning" which people often mention now.
Not in the history of the Ming Dynasty.
But folklore and unofficial history are very lively.
Here's another story about Zhu Yuanzhang's saying that "Hunan street killed", but the military attache who was in command heard that it was "Hunan all killed", so he led his troops all the way to Changning. Zhu Yuanzhang didn't know about it and quickly called people back.
However, in fact, did Zhu Yuanzhang really create "bloodbath Changning"?
Let's not say whether the story of "killing people in Hunan Street" is true or not, just say "tearing Jiangxi and filling Hunan". In fact, the occupation of Hunan by Jiangxi people did happen in history, but it didn't just happen during Zhu Yuanzhang's period.
According to Youxian dialect, "Jiangxi has the largest number of immigrants to Youxian, but the most concentrated one is at the end of Yuan Dynasty."
The origin of 46 clans in this county was recorded, among which 14 were from Jiangxi, mostly from the end of Yuan Dynasty to the beginning of Ming Dynasty.
As can be seen from the above two books, Jiangxi people immigrated to Hunan mainly at the end of the Yuan Dynasty.
So is Changning bloodbath true?
Of course, there were 69.420 people in Changning in the Yuan Dynasty, 30,000 fewer than the 99.38+0 people in the Song Dynasty. However, in the twenty-four years of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, there were only 7,699 soldiers and civilians in 193 1 year, which was only one tenth of the population of Yuan Dynasty.
So once the Hongwu dynasty, the population suddenly decreased to such an extent, of course, it was a bloodbath, but there was no historical basis for saying that Zhu Yuanzhang ordered the massacre.
You know, at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, there were wars for years. According to relevant historical records, Changning suffered more than 10 natural disasters and wars at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty. In this case, it is strange that the population does not decrease.
In addition to the suffering in the war, there are fugitives, plagues, and people who hide their information to avoid taxes and labor.
Therefore, although it is not the Changning bloodbath that the people say, Zhu Yuanzhang can't escape.
In fact, many historical events are invisible in the official history, but folklore and unofficial history are spreading in an orderly way. Apart from "bloodbath to keep peace forever", there are still many doubts about Zhang's Sichuan massacre. The reason for the sharp drop in Sichuan's population is not caused by the Zhang family, but by frequent wars.
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