Where is Lixian County, Changde City, Hunan Province?

Location: Lixian County, Changde City, Hunan Province

Lixian County, formerly Lizhou, is located in the northwest of Hunan Province, in the middle and lower reaches of Lishui River, on the west bank of Dongting Lake. It is an important town leading to Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou in the northwest of Hunan Province, and is known as the "Nine-Li Gateway", which is named because Lishui River runs through the whole territory. The county has jurisdiction over 32 townships. According to statistics, at the end of 24, there were 38,289 households with a total population of 88,2, with a total area of 2,17.3 square kilometers.

Location

Lixian County is located in the north of Hunan Province, downstream of Lishui River. It is under the jurisdiction of Changde City and is located in the north of Changde City. The county covers an area of 274.8km2, and governs 14 towns, 18 townships and 1 agriculture, forestry and fishing grounds. At the end of 24, there were 38,289 households with a total population of 88,2. The county borders Tianjin, Anxiang, Linli and Shimen in the southeast and west, and Hubei Province in the north. Geographical coordinates are: east longitude 111 12 ′ 19 ″ ~ 112 4 ′ 15 ″ and north latitude 29 16 ′ 3 ″ ~ 29 57 ′ 3 ″.

administrative divisions

due to the variation of construction and the vagaries of war and flood migration, Chengguan Town has not changed since the fifth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1372). The division of territory is also evolving with the construction. Before the Republic of China, the state governed several counties. After the county was established at the beginning of the Republic of China, there were 2 districts in the county, and the districts had jurisdiction groups; In 23 years of the Republic of China (1934), the district and township (town) systems were implemented, and the insurance and insurance departments were established. By the 38th year of the Republic of China (1949), there were 22 townships in the county. At the beginning of the founding of New China, it inherited the organizational system of the Republic of China, and was divided into districts, townships (towns), and small townships and villages were established in May 195. In 1958, the people's commune was established. In 1984, the community was changed to build a township, and the system of district, township (town), village and group was implemented. By 1989, the county had 6 districts, 28 townships, 9 towns and 637 villages (neighborhood committees). Lixian County now governs 14 towns and 18 townships: Liyang Town, Zhanggongmiao Town, Xiaodukou Town, Mengxi Town, Fuxing Factory Town, Yanjing Town, Leigongta Town, Dayan Town, Wangjiachang Town, Jinluo Town, Wharf Shop Town, Fangshiping Town, Ganxitan Town, Huolianpo Town, Jiuyuan Township and Guanhuan Town. The county people's government is located in Liyang town.

Historical evolution

Lixian County is named after the Lishui River runs through the whole territory, which first appeared in Shangshu Yugong: "Minshan leads the river, and the east is Tuo, and the east is Li." Spring and Autumn belongs to Chu, Qin belongs to Qianzhong County, Han belongs to Zero Yang County of Wuling County, Three Kingdoms, Western Jin Dynasty, Eastern Jin Dynasty and Southern Dynasties belong to Tianmen County, and Li Zhou was established in the first year of Shaotai of Emperor Liang Jingdi (555). In the ninth year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (AD 589), Tianmen County was abolished, and Lizhou was established, and Liyang County was newly established. In the third year of Emperor Yangdi's great cause (67), Lizhou was abandoned and Liyang County was set up. Liyang County governs Liyang (now Shimen) and governs six counties, namely Chongyi, Cili, Liyang, Shimen, Liling and Anxiang. In the fourth year of Wude in Tang Gaozu (621), Liyang County was changed to Lizhou, which belonged to the West Road of Jiangnan. In the first year of Emperor Xuanzong Tianbao (742), Liyang County was rebuilt. In the first year of Su Zonggan Yuan (758), it was changed to Lizhou, which was saved by Wu Zhenjun. Lizhou ruled Liyang, and in the early Tang Dynasty, it governed 6 counties, the same as Sui Dynasty. Gao Zonglinde later administered four counties: Liyang, Anxiang (where Yiling County was merged, now Anxiang and Nanxian County), Shimen and Cili (where Chongyi County was merged, now Cili, yongding county, Sangzhi and Linli County). In the Song Dynasty, Lizhou ruled Liyang and belonged to Jinghu North Road. Jurisdiction over Liyang, Anxiang, Shimen and Cili counties. In the Yuan Dynasty, Lizhou Road was set up in the Lishui River Basin, which belonged to the North Road of Jiangnan in Huguang Province, and Lizhou Road ruled Liyang. In the 12th year of Yuan Dynasty (1275), it was set up as Lizhou Pacification Department, and in the 14th year it was changed to Lizhou General Administration Office. Jurisdiction over Liyang County, Shimen County, an xiang, Cili Prefecture (Song Cili County rose, now Cili County, yongding county, Linli County) and Shixi Prefecture (analysis of Song Cili County, now Sangzhi County). In 1364, Zhu Yuanzhang changed Lizhou Road to Lizhou Prefecture. In the ninth year of Emperor Hongwu (1376), Lizhou Prefecture was reduced to Lizhou, and Liyang County was incorporated into the state administration, belonging to Changde Prefecture. In the past 3 years, Lizhou was changed to Yuezhou Prefecture. Administer Anxiang, Shimen and Cili. Changde Prefecture and Yuezhou Prefecture are subordinate to Shangjingnan Road (in Lizhou) of Huguang's Ministry of Foreign Affairs. In the ninth year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (167), Lizhou was transferred to Yuechang Road (Shangjingnan Road was changed to Yuechang Road and was stationed in Lizhou). In the seventh year of Yongzheng (1729), Lizhou was promoted to Zhili Prefecture, the same level as Changde Prefecture, belonging to Yuechang Lidao (Yuechang Lidao was renamed Yuechang Lidao and was stationed in Lizhou). It governs Anxiang, Shimen, Cili and Anfu counties. In the 13th year of Yongzheng (1735), Yongding County (now yongding county, Zhangjiajie) was added. In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), Lizhou was changed to the administrative department of Lizhou. In September of the second year of the Republic of China, the abandoned state was a county, which was originally called Lixian County and Liyue Changli Road. In the third year of the Republic of China (1914), Yue Chang Li Dao was renamed Wuling Dao, which ruled Changde (Wuling County), and the original Changde House and Zhili Lizhou counties were directly under the jurisdiction of Wuling Dao. In 5 years of the Republic of China, Wuling Road was abolished in Hunan Province, and Lixian County was placed under the jurisdiction of Xiangjiang Road. In 11 years of the Republic of China, Hunan province abolished the "Tao" system, leaving only provincial and county levels. In 24 years of the Republic of China, it was subordinate to Xiangxi Administrative Supervision District. In December, 26, it was subordinate to the Second Administrative Supervision District (covering 11 counties including Changde, Huarong, Nanxian, Anxiang, Yuanjiang, Hanshou, Lixian, Linli, Shimen, Cili and Taoyuan, with Changde County as the Commissioner's office). In April, 29, Yuanjiang and Hanshou County in the former Second District were renamed fourth area. In November of 37, the fourth special agency moved from Changde to Lixian (also called Changli District Commissioner's Office at this time). On July 27th, 1949, Li County was liberated. On August 4, 1949, it was attached to the Office of the Administrative Commissioner of Changli District, and on August 28, it was attached to the Office of the Administrative Commissioner of Changde District. In 1952, it was attached to Changde District Commissioner's Office. In February 1955, it was attached to Changde Commissioner's Office. In April 1988, it was under the jurisdiction of Changde City.

In p>2, Lixian county governed 14 towns and 18 townships: Liyang Town, Zhanggongmiao Town, Matoupu Town, Xiaodukou Town, Dayan Town, Fangshiping Town, Huolianpo Town, Wangjiachang Town, Ganxitan Town, Jinluo Town, Fuxing Town, Yanjing Town, Mengxi Town, Leigongta Town and Jiuhuan Town. The total population is 824,92, Population of each township: Liyang Town 13344 Zhanggongmiao Town 27716 Xiaodukou Town 33753 Mengxi Town 2881 Fuxing Factory Town 1854 Yanjing Town 16667 Leigongta Town 21484 Dayandang Town 35391 Wangjiachang Town 23983 Jinluo Town 27932 Wharf Shop Town 14439 Fangshiping Town 13478 Ganxitan Town 2312 Huolianpo Town. 16499 Jiuyuan Township 2193 Guanyuan Township 2649 Yongfeng Township 24538 Rudong Township 2191 Liyan Township 3521 Linan Township 25432 Lidong Township 29618 Huanan Township 23671 Daping Township 18344 Daohe Township 15767 Shuanglong Township 15544 Yiwan Township 18598 Chexi Township. 23278 Cave City Township 12685 Yangjiafang Township 11158 Taiqing Township 18428 Jiashan Original Seed Farm Virtual Township 2862 Qilihu Virtual Township 424 (According to the data of the fifth census; Unit: people)

In p>22, Lixian county governed 14 towns and 18 townships; 5 neighborhood committees and 583 village committees.

In p>24, Lixian county governed 14 towns and 18 townships: Liyang Town, Liyan Township, Lidong Town, Linan Township, Huanan Township, Daping Township, Daohe Township, Zhanggongmiao Town, Xiaodukou Town, Jiuhuan Township, Guanhuan Township, Yongfeng Township and so on.

climatic characteristics

Lixian county belongs to the transition zone from the humid monsoon climate in the middle subtropical zone to the humid monsoon climate in the north subtropical zone. The climate is warm, the four seasons are distinct, the heat is abundant, the rainfall is abundant, the spring temperature is changeable, the summer is extremely hot, the autumn rain is cold and the autumn is cold, and the winter is extremely cold. The annual average temperature in Lixian County is 16.7℃, the annual precipitation is 12-19 mm, and the frost-free period is 272 days, which is suitable for the growth of rice, cotton and oil crops. Due to the influence of topography, the climate in the county presents a non-zonal law. In the western mountainous area, the average temperature of young people is 9.2℃, while the average annual temperature in Lishui River Valley is 16.8℃. The annual precipitation in the plain area is above 15mm.

in April 221, Lixian county was selected as the second top 1 cultural counties in China in 221.

in January, 221, the list of all-around tourism demonstration zones in Hunan province in 22 was released, and Lixian county was listed.

in December, 22, the general office of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs recognized Lixian as the fifth batch of demonstration counties (cities, districts) in China that took the lead in basically realizing the whole mechanization of major crop production.

in June, 22, Lixian county was listed in the second batch of counties for the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics (Long March area (Red Second Army)).

in may p>22, the national development and reform commission announced the demonstration list of new urbanization construction in county towns, and Lixian county was on the list.

in March, 22, ccid consultant released the list of the top 1 county economies in central China in 219, and Lixian county ranked 52nd.

In December p>219, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs promoted Lixian as a typical county of rural innovation and entrepreneurship in China.

In p>219, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs recommended Lixian as the second batch of national rural entrepreneurial innovation typical counties.

in February p>218, Li county was listed in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 217.

in 25, Lixian county ranked 51st among the top 1 oil-producing counties in China in 25.

in 25, Lixian county ranked 62nd among the top 1 cotton production counties in China in 25.

in 24, Lixian county ranked 79th among the top 1 cotton production counties in China in 24.