Is there a large population in Xinghai County, Hainan Prefecture, Qinghai Province?

Population density: 5 people /km2

Xinghai County is located in the southwest of Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Qinghai Province. The total area is 13,158 square kilometers. The total population is 6, (24). Mainly Tibetans, there are Han, Hui, Mongolia, Dongxiang, Tujia, Manchu and other ethnic groups. County People's Government is located in Ziketan Town, 157 kilometers away from the resident of the state capital. Zip code: 8133. Code: 632524. Area code: 974. Pinyin: Xinghai Xian.

Xinghai County governs 3 towns and 4 townships: Ziketan Town, Heka Town, Qushian Town, Wenquan Township, Longzang Township, China Railway Township and Tangnaihai Township. Within the territory: Saishiyuan Ranch.

the terrain of the county is high in the southwest and low in the northeast. In the south, rivers are criss-crossing, trees are widely distributed, vegetation is good, pines and cypresses are evergreen all the year round, wildlife resources are abundant, and the terrain in the north is open and flat, and pasture is Guang Mao, which is a high-quality natural pasture. The Yellow River flows through the county from west to northeast, and there are Qushian River and Daheba River, the first-class tributaries of the Yellow River, which have been scoured for a long time to form two alluvial valleys. The terrain along the banks of the river is low, the temperature is warm, the water is abundant and the products are rich. The county is 259-532 meters above sea level, with an average elevation of 43 meters; The annual maximum temperature is 24℃ and the minimum temperature is-25℃; The average annual precipitation is 353 mm, and the annual sunshine hours are 4431.8 hours, which belongs to the plateau continental climate.

population resources

the county has a population of more than 54,, inhabited by Tibetan, Han, Hui, Mongolian, Salar, Dongxiang, Tu and other ethnic groups. The county covers a total area of 12,1 square kilometers, including 15,15, and 42, mu of grassland and 73,377 mu of cultivated land. The county governs 8 townships, 1 field and 56 administrative villages. There are many mineral resources such as copper, lead, zinc, tin, gold, silver, antimony, colorful stone, etc. It is one of the 22 key prospecting counties in China and one of the 1 key resource development counties in Qinghai Province, among which the copper reserves in Saishitang and Tongyugou reach 1.1 million tons and the gold is about 2 tons, with a potential value of more than 3 billion yuan. In addition, there are many rivers in China, with a large gap, forming rich hydropower resources, with a theoretical reserve of 43, kilowatts. Only Qushian River can build four cascade hydropower stations with an installed capacity of 12, kilowatts.

Development of animal husbandry

Xinghai County is a county that mainly focuses on animal husbandry and combines agriculture and animal husbandry. The county has a vast territory and abundant pasture. It has unique advantages in developing plateau animal husbandry. Especially in recent years, the county has focused on developing four major projects: fencing, greenhouse, settlement and animal husbandry to help the poor, strengthening the infrastructure construction of animal husbandry, vigorously popularizing scientific and technological achievements, and paying close attention to the prevention and control of animal diseases, so that the traditional industry of animal husbandry has been comprehensively developed. The agricultural areas in Xinghai County are mainly distributed along the Yellow River, Qushian River, Daheba River and other valley areas with good light and heat conditions, and the agricultural products are mainly wheat, highland barley, rape, potato and broad bean.

Industrial enterprises in Xinghai County mainly focus on the development of mineral resources and hydropower resources, especially based on the characteristics of large reserves of mineral resources such as lead, zinc, copper, gold and silver in the county.

social construction

Over the years, Xinghai County has attached great importance to the health and life safety of the people, continuously increased investment in medical and health infrastructure, attracted outstanding foreign medical talents, and has formed a complete set of medical treatment, prevention and health care systems, which has improved the health level of urban and rural residents and farmers and herdsmen. There are 81 medical and health institutions of all levels and types in the county, with 32 medical and health technicians. Especially with the development of Tibetan medicine in recent years, a number of outstanding Tibetan medical talents have emerged, which has improved the medical and health level of the county. Xinghai county town has complete service functions, convenient communication, sufficient water and electricity, prosperous market, convenient transportation, neat and clean streets and beautiful environment, which has become a bright spot in the construction of plateau towns.

Historical evolution

In ancient times, it was a Qiang land; in Tang Dynasty, it was a Tibetan land; in Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty, it was transferred to the Mongolian regime of Heshuote; after Yongzheng of Qing Dynasty, it was controlled by the central dynasty's "yamen"; at the beginning of the Republic of China, it was transferred to the Qinghai office; later, it was transferred to the Mongolian ambassador of Mengfan to announce comfort and the ambassador of Ninghai Town of Ganbian. In the 18th year of the Republic of China (1929), Qinghai was established as a province under the jurisdiction of * * * county. In 1939, Xinghai Bureau was set up to administer Daheba and transferred to the fifth administrative supervision area of Qinghai Province. In 1943, Xinghai County was set up and transferred to the third supervision area of Qinghai Province. In 1947, it was directly under the jurisdiction of the province. In 1952, Xinghai County was changed to Xinghai Tibetan Autonomous Region. In 1952, it was changed to Xinghai County.

In p>2, Xinghai County governed 8 townships, and the county government was located in Ziketan (in Tangnaihai Township). According to the data of the fifth census, the total population of the county is 59,58. Population of each township (person): Heka Township 11565 Wenquan Township 5457 Tangnaihai Township 6945 Daheba Township 7674 Qushian Township 5152 Zhongtie Township 5285 Sangdang Township 3917 Longzang Township 46 Ziketan Chengguan Unpaid Town 6431 Saishitang Ranch Virtual Township 1521 Heka Breeding Farm Virtual Township 133

On January 9, 21, people in Qinghai Province. Cancel Heka Township and set up Heka Town.

By the end of p>21, Xinghai County had jurisdiction over 2 towns, 6 townships, 1 neighborhood committee and 61 village (animal husbandry) committees.

Ziketan Town: located in Ziketan, it has jurisdiction over 1 neighborhood committee (Chengguan) and 7 animal husbandry committees (Quanqu, Nadong, Qinggenhe, Huangqing, Appropriate, Rigan and Zhihaimai).

Heka Town: located in Heka, it has jurisdiction over 1 pastoral committees (Yangqu, Kejue, Sansaiwai, Lighthouse, Ye Long, Dutai, Hongqi, Ningqu, Wulehe and Quedan).

sangdang township: located in sangdang, it governs five village committees (sangdang, mingxing, xiatang, qiebuzang and yematai).

Tangnaihai Township: Located in Zhongcun, it governs 9 village committees (Jiawugou, Shana, Nianqing, Longqu, Shanglu Circle, Xialu Circle, Shangcun, Zhongcun and Xiacun).

Qushian Township: It is located in East Rice Beach, and has jurisdiction over five village committees (Moduo, Tadong, Rice Beach, Tuanjie and Cainaihai).

Longzang Township: located in Nimai, it governs 8 pastoral committees (Longines, Sairiba, Sanshidou, Muguo, Marimao, Rixu, Xiuganadong and Nimai).

Wenquan Township: Located in Nanmutang, it governs 6 pastoral committees (Nanmutang, Wenquan, Changshui, Doba, Gakehe and Gaishigan).

China Railway Township: Located in Jilang, it administers 7 village (pastoral) committees (Jilang, Qiaqing, Duzong, Douhoutang, Longwulong, Ranmo and Tuanjie).

Saishiyuan Ranch: Located in Saishitang, it governs 4 village (animal husbandry) committees (animal husbandry team 1, animal husbandry team 3, agricultural team and cavalry team).

In p>25, Xinghai County administered 2 towns and 6 townships: Ziketan Town, Heka Town, Wenquan Township, Longzang Township, China Railway Township, Qushian Township, Tangnaihai Township and Sangdang Township.

in August, 26, with the approval of Qinghai provincial government, Hainan prefecture changed the original 4 townships into 36 townships, including: canceling Qushian Township in Xinghai County, establishing Qushian Town, and implementing the system of managing villages by town; Cancel Sangdang Township in Xinghai County, put Sangdang, Mingxing, Xiatang and Yematai in Sangdang Township under Tangnaihai Township in Xinghai County, and put Chebuzang Village in Sangdang Township under the jurisdiction of Ziketan Town in Xinghai County.

township profile

Ziketan Zhen is located in the east of the county. The population is 1,, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 82% of the total population, covering an area of 3, square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 7 animal husbandry committees in Quanqu, Nadong, Qinggenhe, Huang Qing, Rigan, Appropriate and Zhihaimai. In 1953, it belonged to Xiabu District. In 1958, Daheba Commune was established. In 1963, it was changed to Daheba Township. In 1969, it was changed to Daheba Commune. In 1984, it was changed to Da He Ba Xiang. The residence was 17 kilometers away from the county government residence. In 21, it was changed to Ziketan Town, and the government station was moved to Ziketan, which governed one neighborhood committee and seven animal husbandry committees.

Heka Zhen is located in the northeast of the county, 82km away from the county residence. The population is 11,, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 72% of the total population. It covers an area of 2, square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 1 animal husbandry committees in Yangqu, Upstream, Happiness, Lighthouse, Bailong, Dutai, Hongqi, Ningqu, May Day and Queshidan. In 1953, it belonged to Hequhu District. In 1958, Heka Commune was established, and it was changed to Heka District in 1961, Heka Township in 1963, Heka Commune in 1969 and Heka Township in 1984. In 21, it was changed to Heka Town.

Tangnaihe Xiang is located in the east of the county, 18km away from the county government. The population is 8,, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 59% of the total population, as well as Han, Hui and Tu ethnic groups. It covers an area of 668 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 9 village committees: Shangcun, Zhongcun, Xiacun, Shanglu Circle, Xialu Circle, Jiawugou, Shana, Nianqing and Longqu. Tangnaihai District was built in 1953, changed to Tangnaihai Township in 1958, later changed to Tangnaihai Commune, changed to Tangnaihai Township in 1963, changed to Tangnaihai Commune in 1969 and changed to Tangnaihai Township in 1984.

Qu Shi An Xiang is located in the southeast of the county, 38km away from the county residence. The population is 5,, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 63% of the total population. It covers an area of 725 square kilometers. Jurisdiction over rice beach, unity, Cai Naihai, Moduo and Tadong 5 village committees. Originally Qushian Township, Hexian County, it was placed in Xinghai County in 1958 and merged into Wulong Commune in the same year. It was divided into Qushian Township in 1961, Qushian Commune in 1969 and Qushian Township in 1984.

Zhong Tie Xiang is located in the southeast of the county, 4 kilometers away from the county residence. The population is 4,, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 63% of the total population. It covers an area of 93 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over seven village (animal husbandry) committees: Xinglang, Duzong, Qiaqing, Ranmo, Longwulong, Douhoutang and Ethnic Groups. It belonged to Longwulong District in 1956, merged into Wulong Commune in 1958, set up China Railway Commune in 1961, changed to China Railway Township in 1963, changed to China Railway Commune in 1969 and changed to China Railway Township in 1984.

Long Zang Xiang is located in the southeast of the county, 34 kilometers away from the county residence. The population is 4,, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 92% of the total population. It covers an area of 869 square kilometers. 8 pastoral committees: Hanimai, Longines, Sairiba, Sangshi Douhou, Muguo, Marimao, Rixu and Nadong. It belonged to Longwulong District in 1956, Wulong Commune in 1958, Longzang Township in 1961, Longzang Commune in 1969 and Longzang Township in 1984.

Wen Quan Xiang is located in the south of the county, 51km away from the county residence. The population is 4,, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 95% of the total population. It covers an area of 3, square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over six pastoral committees, namely Nanmutang, Wenquan, Changshui, Gakehe, Doba and Gaishigan. Hot spring commune was established in 1958, changed to hot spring township in 1963, changed to hot spring commune in 1969 and changed to hot spring township in 1984.

Sang Dang Xiang is located in the east of the county, 13 kilometers away from the county residence. The population is .5 million, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 65% of the total population, as well as Han, Hui, Tu and other ethnic groups. It covers an area of 55 square kilometers. Jurisdiction over Sangdang, Mingxing, Xiatang, Qubuzang and Yematai five village committees. In 1956, it was Xiatang Township in Tangnaihai District, merged into Daheba Commune in 1958, separated into Xiatang Commune in 196, merged into Daheba Commune in 1963, set up Sangdang Commune in 197, and changed to Sangdang Township in 1984.

On August 24th, 22, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs elected Xinghai County as the pilot county for the "internet plus" agricultural products project.

On December 29th, 218, the State Ethnic Affairs Commission named Xinghai County as the sixth batch of national demonstration zones for national unity and progress.

in September 218, the list of comprehensive demonstration counties for e-commerce in rural areas in 218 was released, and Xinghai County was listed.

On February 16th, 216, Xinghai County was listed in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 215.