Thoreau's life style and attitude towards life.

Henry david thoreau, an American writer, philosopher and representative of Transcendentalism, the following is Thoreau's lifestyle and attitude for your reference only. Let's have a look!

Li Yinhe, the wife of Wang Xiaobo, the first research-oriented female sociologist and famous writer in China, has a deep understanding. Cultivating the mind is the most important thing, and the environment is born from the mind. She said, "Quiet, calm, purified, quiet, pure, simple, pure and happy. This is Thoreau's lifestyle and attitude towards life. If I want to make my life happy, I should keep this attitude towards life. This is the life I pursue. " Dear friends, now let's take a look at Thoreau's spiritual accomplishment and his legendary life, which was deeply admired by Li Yinhe, a great woman who was a doctor of sociology at the University of Pittsburgh in the United States and was rated as one of the 50 most influential figures in China by Asia Weekly.

Thoreau was a famous American essayist, poet, naturalist, reformer and philosopher in the19th century. Thoreau's ancestors were French immigrants from Guernsey. As the last male descendant of the family, Thoreau showed the inherent characteristics in his blood and the extraordinary Saxon innate talent from time to time.

Thoreau was born in Concord, Massachusetts. I met Emerson when I was a student. Under the influence of Emerson, I read the works of Coleridge, Carlyle and others, studied the philosophy of the East, and thought with the spirit of "self-help" advocated by Emerson, forming a set of independent opinions. 1837 graduated from Harvard university. After graduation, he taught in a private school with his brother * *, but he resigned soon.

From 184 1, he stopped teaching and turned to writing. With Emerson's support, Thoreau lived in Concord and began his transcendentalism practice. During this period, Thoreau gave up poetry writing and began to write prose. At first, he wrote for the transcendental publication Dial, and later his articles appeared in newspapers and magazines all over the country.

When Thoreau was 28 years old, he built a hut by the lake in Walden Forest, Massachusetts, USA, and began to live in seclusion in the forest. He cultivates the land, sows and harvests crops, and pumps water to cook. In the mountains, he observes, listens, feels, thinks and dreams. In the lonely and silent night, he read books and serious books with a serious attitude. He said, "I am more influenced by books that are popular all over the world than before." After two years of loneliness, living alone in the background of Walden forest wonderland, such vivid mountains and lakes are available for him to use at will. At that time, his soul and body were so light, no matter how desolate time and space were, his spirit was relaxed, and he had more updates to nature, society, himself and life.

What I like most about him is this sentence: "I am no more lonely than the diving bird laughing loudly in the lake." God is lonely, but the devil is never lonely. He has a lot of companions and wants to form gangs. I am no lonelier than the dandelion in the pasture, nor am I lonelier than the bumblebee, the North Star or the first spider in the new house. "This passage is from Thoreau's Walden. Thoreau's article is concise and powerful, simple and natural, and full of thought. In his works, nature, man and transcendentalism are integrated into one.

"Walden Lake is a tear of God", which is what Thoreau said. It can be seen that in his eyes, the lake is completely a philosophical existence. This immortal masterpiece Walden, which he dedicated to mankind, is such a drop of tears. At the same time, he became the most important person who knew how to cultivate the mind. He emphasizes being close to nature, learning from nature, loving nature, pursuing a simple life of "simpler and simpler again", and advocates that a short life is perfected because of rich thoughts.

If you know his legendary life, you will know that no one can do the cultivation of mind so thoroughly like him. He has never been lazy or willful. When he needs money, he would rather do some physical labor similar to his temperament to make money, such as building a boat or a fence, planting, collecting skills, surveying, or other short-term jobs, rather than being employed for a long time. He has the habit of hard work, little demand in life, proficient in forest knowledge and very good at arithmetic. He can make a living anywhere in the world. He can supply his own needs with less effort than others, so he can ensure that he has leisure time to do what he wants.

No one will give up so much for faith like him. During his seclusion, he didn't study any occupation. He has never been married; He lives alone; He never goes to church; He never elects; He refused to pay taxes to the government; He doesn't eat meat, drink or smoke. Although he is a naturalist, he never uses traps or guns. He would rather be an ideological and physical bachelor-for his own sake, this is undoubtedly a smart choice. He has no talent for getting rich, and he knows how to be poor.

1847, Thoreau ended his lonely life and returned to his original village. He still maintains a simple lifestyle, devoting his main energy to writing, giving lectures and observing local animals and plants. Thoreau devoted his genius to the fields and landscapes of nature with all his love, so that all literate people were familiar with and interested in them. According to the facts he observed, he accurately described their vitality and beauty with diaries and pencils. In this way, he spent decades observing and studying the succession of wild fruits, weeds and forests, and wrote a book about the belief in seeds. But it was not until more than 50 years after Thoreau's death/kloc-that this book was published, and it took him decades of hard work.

Just as his poetic appearance is as mysterious as a virgin forest, he is used to covering his experiences with a poetic veil. As long as you read his words, you will understand how he recorded all his feelings in a mythical format, and his soul should be accompanied by the noblest soul. He learned all the talents and skills in this world in his short life; No matter where you are, as long as you have knowledge, morality and love beauty, writers and thinkers must be his loyal readers.

He retired from the world to cultivate his mind, and later returned to social life as a hermit, but he still has a calm and indifferent heart, because he built his heart into Walden Lake, which is what we admire most. If one yearns for a simple life, he can do it anywhere, whether in new york, London, Mumbai or Tokyo. With Walden Lake in our hearts, our life will become more meaningful, purposeful and happier. This is the most precious spiritual wealth left by Thoreau, and it is also the true meaning of Walden Lake that we should understand.