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What to read with the post as the surname?
First, the origin of the surname:
1, origin one
The official surname comes from Ying Shao's article "Common Meaning and Surnames" in the Eastern Han Dynasty, which says: "Zhou Li has an official surname, and the later official is the surname.
Overlooking Yang Shan. "
Employees' families are responsible for geography, boundary distinction, integrity, etc.
Some descendants of officials take the word "post" in official names as their surnames.
2. Origin II
According to the preface of the official genealogy (edited by senior officials), the official surname first appeared in the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, and it was changed when the famous "big locust tree moved to other people" in the early Ming Dynasty. The previous history cannot be verified.
Second, distribution.
In the Western Han Dynasty and the Yuan Dynasty, Hong Zhi was appointed as a doctor to protest against North Korea. Because the prince was demoted, he returned to Wenzhen Mountain in Shanyang County (now Xiuwu County).
Later, the family moved from Yangshan to Huojia (then called Xiuwu) and Wenxian, which is the famous "Yang Shan branch" in the history of official surnames.
By the end of the Song Dynasty, there were frequent wars on both sides of the Yellow River. He took refuge in Hongdong County, Shanxi Province and lived in Nanpiaoqiao. At this time, the original genealogy has been lost.
More than 90 years later, Zhu Yuanzhang established the Ming Dynasty. In order to consolidate the country, he organized the famous "Shanxi Huai Immigrants" in history.
According to the immigration policy of "recruiting refugees back to their original places", three of the four brothers are leaving Hongdong County, Shanxi Province.
The genealogy of Wang Cun's family, which was awarded in the reign of Emperor Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty (A.D. 17 14), reads: "When my ancestors were in Hongdong, the four brothers jointly wrote, Fu Zu moved to Wenxian County to record the' old site'; Your ancestors moved to Huo's home and said' old site'; It is also true that Rongzu moved to Tianjinwei's current hutong. Huazu still lives in Nanquan Bridge in Hongtong County.
From the Han Dynasty to the Ming Dynasty for more than 1,400 years, because there was no genealogy to test before, Hong Dong moved back to his hometown as a start. The two surnames, Zhiwang Village in jia county and Xilinzhao Village in Wenxian County, have had frequent contacts and close relationships since the beginning of the Ming Dynasty. The genealogy stipulates that "every child, noon, Mao and Youyuan years, each car goes to worship the ancestors" and stipulates that "the ceremony is not more than a thousand words, but only ten people worship".
Therefore, no matter from "Yang Shan Branch" or "moving to another country", it shows that Wang Zhi Village in Huojia County and Xilinzhao Village in Wenxian County are the ancestral places of world official surnames.
After thousands of years of reproduction, people with official surnames have thrived, migrated frequently and emerged in large numbers.
Only Jia's surname was obtained. In history, there were 8 juren and 24 tribute students, and officials included judges and county magistrates. Today, there are 38 people with the title of associate high school or above, and there are 10 leaders at or above the county level.
The official surname has become a noble family in Huojia, Wenxian and Tianjin.
Today, the official surname population is widely distributed, divided into east, west, south and north. Now it has been distributed in the county 13 villages for 27 generations, as well as six cities and counties such as Wuzhi, Huixian, Nanyang, Fangcheng, Hankou and Taikang, and some people have lived in the United States, Canada, France and the Philippines.
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