What is the population density of Wensu County in Aksu Prefecture, Xinjiang?

Population density: 16 people/km2.

Postal Code: 843 100 Code: 652922 Area Code: 0997 Pinyin: Wensu County

The terrain is high in the north and low in the south, and it slopes from northwest to southeast. It is divided into two parts: the northern mountainous area and the southern plain. There are rivers such as Kuairike River, Tuoshi River, Tailan River, Kalayoulun River and Muzati River, and there are major glaciers such as Tomursu and Qiongtailan 14. It belongs to a typical continental warm temperate arid climate, with an annual average temperature of 65438 00.2℃ and an annual average precipitation of 63mm.

Located at the southern foot of Tomur Peak in the Middle Tianshan Mountains in western Xinjiang, the northern edge of Tarim Basin. It borders Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan and Yili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture in the north, Baicheng and Xinhe County in the east, Aksu City in the south and Wushi County across the river in the west. The administrative system consists of five townships and five towns, five farms, five pastures and two forest farms. Total area 14375.72 km2, with a total population of 220574 (2003). There are mainly 2 1 ethnic groups such as Uygur, Han, Hui and Kirgiz.

Wensu County, located in the north-south traffic artery, is a famous commercial port on the ancient Silk Road with a long history. South Xinjiang Railway and National Highway 3 14 pass through the territory from east to west. The county seat is 3km away from the civil aviation airport, 2km away from the regional central city Aksu12km away from the capital Urumqi1016km.

It has successively won the titles of "National Advanced County for Family Planning", "National Advanced County for Sports", "National Advanced County for Primary Electrification of Rural Hydropower", "National Advanced County for Education in Agricultural and Pastoral Areas", "Strong County for Cotton Production in China", "National Excellent County for Comprehensive Improvement of Urban Environment", "Model County for Double Support in Autonomous Region", "Advanced County for Spiritual Civilization Construction in Autonomous Region" and "Health Hongqi County in Autonomous Region".

natural conditions

The landform of the county is high in the north and low in the south, which is divided into two parts: the northern mountainous area and the southern plain. It belongs to a typical continental climate with a large temperature difference between day and night. The annual average temperature is 10. 10℃, the annual average precipitation is 65.4mm, and the annual average frost-free period is 185 days.

The mountainous area in the north accounts for 56. 17% of the county's total area, and there are 5 giant peaks1over 6000m. Tomur Peak, the highest peak in Tianshan Mountain, is 7435.29 meters above sea level, with rugged terrain and steep peaks. It is a natural solid reservoir with 43 rivers and 9.64 billion cubic meters of natural water resources.

The reserves of mineral resources are considerable. At present, there are more than 20 kinds of minerals that can be developed and utilized, such as coal, gypsum, rock salt, phosphorus, iron, uranium, graphite, clay, limestone, pyrite, clay, lead, zinc, arsenic, copper, indium, silver, gold, cadmium, jade, perlite and asbestos. Coal reserves are 10. Yanshan 10, rolling for more than 30 kilometers. With an average content of more than 95% and a reserve of more than 40 billion tons, sodium chloride is a rare large deposit. Uranium and jade mines have considerable reserves and high mining value; Wensu county will be used as a replacement block for natural resources exploration of west-to-east gas transmission in Tarim oil and gas exploration and development. According to the relevant information at present, the prospect of exploration and development is bright. The southern plain accounts for 43.83% of the county's total area and is divided into two irrigation areas: Tailan River and Kutuo River. There are 680,000 mu of cultivated land and 3 1.8 million mu of wasteland, of which 3 1.8 million mu is suitable for reclamation, including 2 million mu; 8 million mu of natural grassland; The forest area is 6.5438+0.87 million mu, including 260,000 mu of mountain forest, 6.5438+0.2 million mu of natural shrub forest, 6.5438+0.3 million mu of desert forest and 280,000 mu of artificial forest.

economic development

In recent years, the new county party committee and government have emancipated their minds and kept pace with the times around the grand goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way in accordance with the requirements of "-". After a comprehensive analysis of the county's resource conditions, facing the opportunity of the western development and the institutional and institutional foundation laid in recent years, they put forward the general requirements of "maintaining stability with new ideas, new breakthroughs in reform, opening up a new situation and new measures in various work", with excellent grain and cotton, strong livestock and poultry, forestry and fruit industry; The 27-word policy of economic and social development of "building a leader, expanding non-public sector and promoting tourism" has set the expected goal of economic and social development in the next five years, that is, achieving a GDP of 654.38+25.7 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of more than 8%. Through structural adjustment, the proportion of primary, secondary and tertiary industries has dropped from the current 5.276: 24. 9 1: 22.33 is adjusted to 46.67: 26.67: 26.66; Average annual growth of fiscal revenue12%; The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen increased from 2 108 yuan in 2006 to 3,500 yuan. Around this goal, the county party committee and the county government have taken various effective measures to correctly handle the relationship between reform, development and stability, vigorously adjust the economic structure, accelerate the implementation of the strategy of transforming superior resources, and made great progress in economic construction and various social undertakings. In 2002, the princess was born in China. Gross domestic product reached 855 million yuan; The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen reached 2420 yuan, an increase of 236 yuan over the previous year; Fiscal revenue reached 36.96 million yuan, an increase of 18.09% over the previous year.

In the development of rural economy, we should follow the 30-word policy of agricultural development, which is "focusing on grain, cotton and livestock, taking forestry, fruit and mulberry as the distance, reforming courtyard roads, developing processing industry, combining agriculture, industry and trade, and increasing value and income", and take the diversified road of industrial structure adjustment with market as the guide, relying on science and technology and industrialized management as the means. While paying close attention to the internal structural adjustment of staple crops such as cotton and rice, it has accelerated the structural adjustment of animal husbandry, courtyard economy, forestry and fruit industry and aquaculture, and formed a diversified industrial structure framework with cotton as the leading factor, rice as the advantage, animal husbandry as the focus, fruit as the backup industry and courtyard as the new economic growth point.

In order to meet the diversified market demand, the county party committee and the government put forward the rural economic development idea of "optimizing planting, strengthening animal husbandry, developing forest and fruit industries, and actively promoting the secondary and tertiary industries in rural areas", paying close attention to the construction of market systems for agricultural products such as high-quality rice, high-quality cotton, high-quality livestock products and high-quality fruits, implementing "leading" promotion, focusing on the processing, storage, preservation, transportation and marketing of agricultural and sideline products, and improving product quality and commodity rate. Focusing on several major industries such as grain, cotton, livestock and fruit, we implemented "order agriculture" and took the road of industrialized operation, which accelerated the listing pace of Kuntuo rice industry and embarked on an industrialized operation road of "market leading companies, companies leading bases and bases connecting farmers". At present, Xinjiang Kuntuo Rice Industry Co., Ltd. has entered the listing counseling period. Cotton production is driven by "leading enterprises" in cotton industry, and the scale of pillar industries is constantly expanding, and the industrialization pattern is basically formed. After efforts in recent years, animal husbandry production has developed rapidly. In particular, we should pay attention to tapping the potential under the existing basic conditions, make full use of existing resources, actively introduce and vigorously popularize existing scientific and technological achievements, further optimize the structure of livestock breeds, and form the industrialization of animal husbandry with suburbs, agricultural areas and mountainous areas as the basic pattern.

In the development of industrial economy, with the western development and structural adjustment as the main line, we have made great efforts in ideological concepts, policy support, project declaration, talent reserve, environmental optimization and institutional innovation. Accelerate the transformation of superior resources, strive to create a climate where talents, technology and capital gather in warm places, and promote extraordinary economic development. At present, the county's industrial economy has formed six pillar industries of Kuntuo rice, beer, cotton spinning, pharmacy, coal and building materials, further increasing the proportion of urban economy in national economic development. At the same time, we have incorporated the development of individual and private economy into the overall development plan of the national economy, formulated preferential policies for the development of individual and private economy, and established an experimental zone for individual and private economy in the flooded area of National Highway 3 14 to vigorously support development. At the same time, we also adopted the way of "going out, please come in", vigorously developed the export-oriented economy, regarded investment attraction as the "No.1 project", formulated preferential policies for investment attraction, extensively carried out foreign economic cooperation, and introduced a number of technologies, funds and talents, which accelerated the transformation of resource advantages into economic advantages and promoted the development of county economy.

administrative division

Wensu County governs 4 towns and 5 townships 1 ethnic townships: Wensu Town, Tumu Shock Town, Qizil Town, Arele Town, Tuohula Township, Chagla Keke Township, Jiamu Township, Yixilamuqi Township, Gule Awati Township and Bozidun Kirgiz Township. There are: rice farm, youth farm, * * youth farm, Tagrakler ranch, Bozidun ranch, Sawafuqi ranch, Chaqili ranch, Jiamu forest farm, regional experimental forest farm, Fifth Corps and Sixth Corps.

Wensu Town Code: 652922 100 governs 6 communities and 3 village committees: Aisimanbulak Community, Cang Aldis Community, Kumdywaza Community, Maipaihana Community, De Pu Sang Community, Kequillat Community, Aikenboyi Village, Yanggeboyi Village and Tuofuhan Village.

Tumuxiuke Town Code: 652922 10 1 0 Villages: Tumuxiuke Village, Yukak Tagak Village, Tuowanke Tagak Village, Yukak Tocai Village, Tuowanke Tocai Village, Qiu Da Village, Yukak Rimu Village and Tuo Village.

A Thermal Town Code: 652922 103 Jurisdiction 15 Village Committees: Youkamakaiti Village, Jiegeji Village, irma Village, Ustangboyi Village, Tuerbaiti Youkamaili Village, Tuerbaiti Ermaili Village, Tuerbaiti Kaladuwei Village, Piaqi Village and Urqitowankemaili Village.

Jiamu Town Code: (lack of) jurisdiction 10 Village Committees: Asma Village in Kazan, Youkajiamu Village, Arik Village in Kashgar, Dewa Village, Ganlan Village, Youkatuman Village, Tuowanketuman Village, Tuowankejiamu Village, Arelebage Village and Waihepai Village. (The original code of Jiamu Township is 652922203)

Qizil Town Code: 652922 102 Jurisdiction 12 Villages: Wuketileke Village, Zickert Village, Tuer Village of Ai Erken, Baxiakeqi Village, Calaca Village, Ugren Village, Guluoke Village, Kalikante Village, Paalmann Village, Jiageda Village, irma Village and Tongtuer Village.

Tuohula Township Code: 652922200 governs 9 village committees: Hailifu Village, Tuohula Village, Kululi Village, Tuowanke Sublake Village, Youkake Sublake Village, Tuowanke Kubage Village, Youkake Kubage Village, Tugeqi Village and Dahan Village.

Yixilai Qi Mu Township Code: 652922204 Jurisdiction 1 1 Village Committee: Yixilai Qimu Village, Yilaike Village, Baishimaireke Village, Aketiqi Village, Qianggake Village, Suluwa Village, Louhai Village, Siyeke Village, Acto Gelakle Village, Qizil Dewey Village and Kuyiqi Village.

The code of Qia Gerakl Township is 652922202, which governs 8 village committees: Qia Gerakl Village, Yeke Airike Village, Calaca Village, Jigdai Village, Devtel Village, Suax Village, Gulabag Village and Caladou Vic Village.

Gule Awat Township Code: 652922206 governs 13 village committees: Gule Awat Village, Milleker Airike Village, Segezilek Village, Ying Airike Village, Chaqirike Village, Gule Airike Village, Bageqi Village, Maili Airike Village, Qingtimur Village, Bostam Tograkle Village, Tigen Village, and so on.

The code of Kirgiz Township in Bozidun: 652922207 governs five village committees: Tikankuluke Village, Bozidun Village, Qizil Bulake Village, Akburak Village and Bailekata Village.

Rice Farm (code: 652922400) Youth Farm (code: 65292240 1) * * Qingtuan Farm (code: 652922402) Tajiraker Ranch (code: 652922403) Boztown Ranch (code: 652922404) Sawaf.

The fifth army code: 652922409

Code of the sixth regiment of the Corps: 6529224 10

The development of history

Wensu, the place name of the Western Regions in Han Dynasty. The Uyghur language is called "Aksu Kuona Xiehai", which means the ancient town of Aksu. There is also the meaning of "Wensu" as "water" in Uygur language.

Han is the land, and Tang is the capital of Qiuci. It's been called ASU since Yuan and Ming Dynasties. In the 24th year of Qing Qianlong (1759), Minister Aksu was stationed here. In the ninth year of Guangxu (1883), Aksu Road and Wensu Zhilifu were established, and the Road and Zhilifu moved to Aksu New Town (now Aksu). In the 28th year of Guangxu (1902), Zhou was promoted to be the government, Wensu County was established, and Wensu House was moved (the government ruled Aksu). After 1929, all administrative divisions belong to Aksu area. 1958 merged into Aksu county, and 1962 was transferred to Wensu county.

In 2000, Wensu County governed 65,438+0 towns and 9 townships: Wensu Town, Tuohula Township, Alel Township, Qia Gerakl Township, Tumu Shock Township, Jiamu Township, Yixilamuqi Township, Qizil Township, Gule Awati Township and Baozidun Kirgiz Township. According to the data of the fifth census, the total population of the county is 2 192 19. In which: Wensu Town 33084, Tuohula Township 12304, Arele Township 19320, Chaeleke Township 13336, Tumuhun Township 10230, Jiamu Township1567. Qizil Township 15757, Gule Awati Township 14074, Bozidun Kirgiz Township, 5426, rice field virtual township, 6 153, youth farm virtual township, 5 126, and * * Qingtuan Farm virtual township, 256/KL. There are 2,843 people in Bozidun Ranch Virtual Township, 2,830 people in Sawafuqi Ranch Virtual Township, 5864 people in Chaqilike Ranch Virtual Township 1359, 76 people in regional experimental forest farm virtual township17 people, 5 regiments virtual township 197965438 people in Corps and 6 regiments virtual township in Corps.

? In, Wensu County governed 4 towns and 5 townships 1 ethnic townships: Wensu Town, Tumu Shock Town, Qizil Town, Arele Town, Tuohula Township, Chagla Keke Township, Jiamu Township, Yixilamuqi Township, Gule Awati Township and Bozidun Kirgiz Township.

In August, 2020, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs selected Wensu County as the pilot county of "internet plus" agricultural products leaving the village and entering the city.

In 2005, Wensu County ranked 22nd among the top 100 cotton-producing counties in China in 2005.

In 2004, Wensu County ranked 24th among the top 100 cotton-producing counties in China in 2004.