The types of bees, many languages

Small in size, with black head and chest, the queen bee is about 17.5mm long, with black or brownish red body color and covered with black and dark yellow fluff. The worker bee is about 1 1mm in length, 5mm in beak length, with black ventral dorsal plate and brownish yellow ring. The abdomen of Chinese bees in high latitudes and high mountains is dark, while the abdomen of central bees in low latitudes and plains is pale yellow, and the whole body is covered with short gray fluff.

The unmanned aerial vehicle is about 125mm long, black or dark brown in color and covered with gray fluff. Chinese bee has strong cold tolerance and quick flight, and it is easy to fly away when honey source is lacking or pests and diseases attack, so it is suitable for raising in the ecological environment of mountainous and semi-mountainous areas. Strong ability to resist bee mites, strong ability to steal, strong ability to divide bees, weak ability to resist nest insects, frequent biting of old nest spleen, weak ability to resist cyst larvae, and easy to be infected with cyst larva disease and European larva rot.

2. Italian bees

It is smaller than the black bee, with a slender abdomen and a long kiss, so it can be used to pollinate red clover. Chitin in the webbed web is brightly colored, and there are yellow bands at the front ends of the second to fourth segments of the ventral dorsal plate. Mild temperament, can keep quiet during spleen examination. Weak disease resistance, weak ability to resist bee mites. Strong insect rearing, weak bee distribution, strong nest cleaning ability and resistance to nest insects. Overwintering in a strong group will consume a lot of food.

Strong ability to collect glue, good at strengthening the spleen, strong ability to secrete royal jelly, good at collecting and storing a lot of pollen. The bee colony is strong and alert, so Italian bees can show particularly superior collecting power under the condition of good honey flow. Mainly distributed in the Apennine Peninsula in the middle of the Mediterranean, except Tibet, Italian bees are raised in other parts of the country.

3. Canila Bee Company

Similar in size and shape to Italian bees. The abdomen is slender and webbed black, and there are usually brown spots on the second and third sections of the ventral dorsal plate. A few individuals have reddish-brown stripes, black chitin, short and dense fur, and gray hair on the body surface. Male bees have gray to grayish brown hair, and the length of their kisses and beaks is about 6.6 mm. Because of the intense division of bees, it is difficult to maintain a strong colony. Strong cold resistance, strong orientation, not easy to get lost in the nest, weak theft, less chewing gum collection. Mild temperament, not afraid of light during spleen examination, can keep quiet.

Strong ability to collect honey, good at using sporadic honey sources, and rarely feel hungry when the honey source conditions are poor. The ability to collect pollen is worse than that of Italian bees. The queen bee is brown-black, and a few queen bees have brown spots or brown-red stripes on the back plate of the abdominal segment, which has strong oviposition ability. In summer, only when the powder source is sufficient, the bee can maintain a large number of spleens; If there is no powder source, the reproduction of insects will be limited.

4. European black bee

European black bees are large in size, wide in abdomen, long in fur, narrow and thin in fluff, and all chitin is black. There are a few small brown spots on the second to third sections of the ventral dorsal plate, but there is no yellow band. Worker bees are about 13.5mm long, with black backboard and stout abdomen. Some abdominal backbones have yellow-brown spots and dark-brown villi on the second and third sections, with an average beak length of 6.4 mm. The ability to separate bees is weak and more glue is collected. The belly fluff of the drone is brown-black and sometimes black.

European black bees have a bad temper, are fond of stinging, are afraid of light, move around, and are often in an angry state during spleen examination. Strong wintering performance, weak insect rearing ability, weak bee separation and diligent harvesting. It is easy to be infected with larval disease and attacked by wax moth, but its ability to resist sporidiosis and nectar poisoning is stronger than other bee species. The development in spring is a little slow, and it can reach the medium group potential, and it can become a strong group in midsummer. European black bees are mainly distributed in the northwest of Apennine Peninsula in the middle of the Mediterranean.

Extended data bee belongs to Hymenoptera, Apiidae. Bees are social insects, which are composed of queen bees, drones, worker bees and other individuals.

1, queen bee

The queen bee's social division of labor is to lay eggs full-time, shouldering the social responsibility of reproducing offspring. Its body is very strong, potbellied, twice the weight of a worker bee, and it has lost the slimness of its "female" figure. During the spawning period, the queen bee feeds the worker bees with royal jelly every day to promote rapid metabolism and maintain strong spawning ability.

2. Xiong Feng

Just mated with Feng Wang. Xiong Feng is a male "citizen" in a bee colony developed from unfertilized eggs. He lives a unearned life every day, and his only function is to mate with the queen bee. However, when Xiong Feng plays this role, he will give his precious life. From this perspective, Xiong Feng has to fulfill the responsibility of social division of labor at the cost of his life.

3. worker bees

The social division of labor is the most and the task is the heaviest. It can be said that except for the respective tasks of the queen bee and the male peak, other work in the bee colony is undertaken by the worker bees. Worker bees are female organ hypoplasia, but many of their structures are specialized to meet the needs of work. For example, the wind bag in their foregut is specialized into a honey sac for storing nectar.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-bees