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The Guide Words of Minle Border Ferry
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On the vast Silk Road, under Qilian Mountain and in the middle of Hexi Corridor, there is a magical land, which is our folk music.
Folk music was called Jinshan in ancient times. Since the second year of Emperor Yuan Shou of the Han Dynasty (BC 12 1), Huo Qubing led troops to defeat the Xiongnu and conquered Hexi, and all dynasties have built counties here.
In the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), Kudongle County.
In the Republic of China 18 (1929), it was renamed Minle county, meaning "people live and work in peace and contentment".
The geographical location of Minle County is very important, and it is known as "the throat of Gan Qing and the crossroads of the Silk Road".
Minle County is located in the north of Qilian Mountain watershed, in the middle of Hexi Corridor, bordering Shandan in the east, Sunan in the west and Nantong and Ganzhou in Qinghai in the north. It is 95 kilometers long from north to south and 73 kilometers wide from east to west, with a total area of 3687.32 square kilometers.
The terrain is high in the southeast and low in the northwest, surrounded by mountains on three sides. The altitude is between 1589-5027 meters, and the annual average temperature is 1-7.6℃.
The county has jurisdiction over 4 townships, 6 towns, 172 administrative villages and 6 neighborhood committees. There are Han, Hui, Tibetan, Yugur, Manchu, Mongolian, Bai, Tu, Tujia, * * Er, etc. 10 ethnic groups.
In 20 10, the permanent population of the county was 240,438+00,000.
Among them, the urban population is 62,000, accounting for 25.8% of the total population; Rural population 178200, accounting for 74.2% of the total population.
In the Western Han Dynasty, Zhang Qian went to the Western Regions, Huo Qubing first levied Xiongnu in Hexi, and in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Fa Xian went west to seek the Dharma, that is, through folk music; In 609 BC, Emperor Yang Di "traveled to the West" through folk music and held a world-famous international conference. From the Han Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty, Pingmukou was always inhabited by Han, Qiang, Xiongnu, Turkic,
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An important channel for Tubo to communicate with other ethnic groups.
The transportation and communication in the county are convenient, and the 227 national highway runs through the whole territory, and the county and township highways are interconnected and extend in all directions.
Folk music is rich in history and culture, and its cultural landscape is rich and colorful.
As early as more than 5,000 years ago, our ancestors thrived on this ancient land, which has a very profound cultural heritage and is a bright pearl on the ancient Silk Road.
As early as the late Neolithic period, human beings flourished in Liuba area. In 2009, the Machang-style tomb of Majiayao culture was discovered in Hu Ba Village, Liuba Town, and painted pottery more than 4,000 years ago was unearthed, which pushed forward the history of folk music for 4,200 to 4,300 years. The ruins of Huishan in the East and West belong to the Siba culture type, dating from 3400 to 3900 years ago.
King Khan left a summer map in Yonggu City; Huo Qubing, the ancient general of a title of generals in ancient times, left a heroic battle here; Zhang Qian and Ban Chao passed through here and went to the Western Regions, leaving behind melodious camel bells. Emperor Yang Di went to the Western Ocean and left a lovely princess at the border ferry. Soldiers of the Red West Route Army fought bloody battles and moved to the northwest, where they wrote a tragic history; General Wang Zhen walked out of the border ferry, liberated folk music and held high the five-star red flag in the hometown of folk music.
There are six or eight caves and Xihui Mountain, which reflect the life and production of human beings in the Neolithic Age. There was a boy temple in Wei and Jin Dynasties; During the period of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty, there were Baguaying Ancient City and Baguaying Han Group; There are Liuyuan Pagoda, Shengtian Temple, Qingliu Temple, Kuixing Pagoda and Hongshui Pavilion in Liuba since the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are new central square, century avenue and Folk Music Park.
The land and water paintings collected by the county museum are exquisite and can be called rare treasures; Jin Cuodao, the treasure of the town hall, is rare in China, and it is a boutique of ancient coins.
There are many scenic spots and historical sites in the county, including 2 state-level cultural relics protection units and 9 provincial-level cultural relics protection units 132.
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