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Can someone who can speak Fuzhou dialect translate it for me? This citizen is so talented. I wonder what that is.
Passing through Shiqian and Fuzhou in the east of Fujian, Ningde and Nanping in Taiwan Province Province, Youxi County, Sanming and Mazu Islands (still under the control of China people and Lianjiang county government in Fuzhou), with Fuzhou people emigrating overseas, Madong in Indonesia, Thailand, Brunei, Malaysia (Shiwu province in Sarawak is called the new Fuzhou dialect) and Shizhaoyuan in West Malaysia (also small). Fujian communities in North America, such as the United States and Canada, usually refer to Fuzhou dialect. In addition, many Chinese communities in Argentina, Japan, Europe and Australia mainly use Fuzhou dialect.
Fuzhou dialect has seventeen initials.
Some young and middle-aged users who are native speakers of Fujian and Fuqing can't distinguish [n] initials from [l] initials. For example, "old" and "noisy" can be pronounced as [nau] or [lau]. Most people combine [l] into [n], and some people can do both.
Fuzhou dialect, as an ancient saying, has no labial and dental sounds such as [f] or [v].
Initial classification is one of the typical features of Fuzhou dialect. When two or more words are combined into a word, the initials of the first word never change, while the initials of other words are often clouded or nasalized to match the rhyme of the previous word.
The following table shows the vowel phonemes of Fuzhou dialect, in which six round-lipped vowels are added to the bold characters. The vowel phonemes in the above table, together with nasal vowels and entering vowels, constitute the vowel system of Fuzhou dialect.
As mentioned above, there are two groups of entering vowels [-k] and [-? ]。 But for most users, these two groups of vowels can only be distinguished in tone sandhi and initial classification. Therefore, most linguists believe that [-k] rhyme has disappeared from Fuzhou dialect.
In the above table, all vowels appear in the form of elastic collocation: the vowel on the left is called tight rhyme and the vowel on the right is called loose rhyme. Elastic rhyme is closely related to tone. Yin Ping, Shangsheng, Yangping and Yangru are tight rhymes, while Yinqu, Yinru and Yangqu are scattered rhymes. When reading rhyme repeatedly, the words with scattered rhyme will change their scattered rhyme into tight rhyme corresponding to tone sandhi.
For example, "Fu" is a female word, which is pronounced [Hou? ], "state" is a horizontal character, pronounced [tsiu]. When these two words are combined into the word "Fuzhou", the tone value of "Fu" is changed from "24" to "2 1", and its vowel is also changed from [-ou? ] into [-u? ], so this word is pronounced [Hu? Tsiu]. However, in the word "China", "zhong" is a flat tone, so although the tone sandhi changes from "55" to "53", its tight rhyme will not change.
Note that the inflections of Fuzhou dialect are only the changes of vowels, not the alternation of loose-throat vowels and tight-throat vowels. In normal language environment, all vowels in Fuzhou dialect are loose throat vowels.
The inflexibility of rhyme is a unique phenomenon in Fuzhou dialect. This nature makes Fuzhou dialect difficult to understand and even unable to communicate with other dialects in Fujian.
Compared with other Chinese dialects, the rules of tone sandhi in Fuzhou dialect are very complicated. The tone sandhi of Minxian type is relatively simple, and the words behind it cannot be sandhi (this is similar to Zhang Quan dialect, but the rules are much more complicated). When two or more words form a word, the last word will never be tone sandhi, while other words will be tone sandhi in most cases. For example, the three words "Du", "Li" and "Ri" are all masculine, and the tone value is "5", which is pronounced as [tuk5], [lik5] and [nik5] respectively. When they are combined into the word Independence Day, the tone sandhi of Independence Day is "2 1" and the tone sandhi of Independence Day is "33", so the whole word is pronounced as [du2 1 li33 nik5]. The other types can be tone sandhi not only before the word, but also after the word. For example, the tone value of Fuqing and Minqing is 33, but the word after the word can be changed to 53 or 42. For example, the tone of rice noodles and words is 33.
Among Chinese dialects, Fuzhou dialect not only has a long history, but also has rich vocabulary, diverse styles and complicated pronunciation, which fascinates many experts who study ancient Chinese. Historically, because the Central Plains culture has entered Fujian several times, Fuzhou dialect not only retains many old traces of pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar of ancient Chinese, but also retains some characteristics of ancient Chinese. It is one of the dialects with the most preserved medieval sounds (or Tang sounds), and many basic words that can be seen in ancient books have been used by Fuzhou dialect to this day. For example, chopsticks are called chopsticks, sons are called Yao, pots are called Ding, you are called Ru, kites are called paper owls, and so on. As a quantifier, "Qi" is rare in ancient Chinese after the pre-Qin period, but it is still reserved in Fuzhou dialect and is still widely used today, such as calling "ten" as "ten qi" and "eighteen people" as "eight out of ten". In Fuzhou dialect, the word "rain" is called "Yutong" (or written as "stopping rain"), while the word "tung" comes from "drip", which is pronounced as "tok" in Zhuo Fuzhou dialect, and it is called "tung" when it is changed into a proper rhyme. If you lose Fuzhou, you lose it, and if you lose it, you lose it. If you lose three things, you will lose four things. The lost Fuzhou dialect and the lost Guangzhou dialect have the same phonology.
Japanese mostly uses the pronunciation of China in the middle Tang Dynasty, such as the word "Xiu". Japanese, like Fuzhou dialect, is pronounced "rust". After a while, Fuzhou said "it's been a long time", and Fuqing and Pingtan said "it will get old soon". "Xu" actually means crawling and blinking. The word "ancient" of "ancient" is the word "long" in Minnan dialect, and "carved" does not refer to the time when the ancient leaky pot is found, nor is it a word for timing. When people die, they close their eyes and call it "going to sleep". "An ancient moment" means "sleeping for a long time". What do you mean "meet later"? The word "Hui" is written on the bottom of the pot, with a steamer in the middle and a lid on it, which means a complete set of cookware, meaning meeting and contract, so for a while, it means "sleeping for a long time". Cai is pronounced "false" in Fuzhou dialect, while Fuqing and Pingtan are pronounced "disaster". A picture was written in the middle of the Sichuan character, indicating that the waterway was blocked into a fire. It is neither like the shape of "the beginning of vegetation" mentioned in Shuowen nor like the shape of the apparatus guessed in Oracle Dictionary. In ancient times, "talent" was the same as "being" and "disaster", which could be interpreted as injury or disaster. For example, in Tunnan, Oracle Bone Inscriptions said that "the king of Xin Chou Town is very talented", and here the word "talent" is used to illustrate the harm.
Note: ""is Fuzhou dialect, () is translation, (literal translation/free translation).
The suffix "Ai" modifies the use of additional components by comparing with smaller or miniature objects, such as "chair" (chair/stool), "child" (child) and "small house", which is roughly equivalent to (child) in Mandarin. Therefore, we don't add "mouth" to nouns such as parents and elders.
Noun possessive "qi" (usually classified as li), such as "Ruqi Qianqiazi" (your money is here) and the general adjective "xx qi" (xx's).
And its commonly used adverb of degree "Ya/Ye" (very), such as the classic sentence "You are a handsome man" (you are beautiful).
In Fuzhou dialect, it is common to put it in front of a verb to indicate the perfect tense, such as "I received your approval" (I received your letter).
In the sentence pattern of "subject+predicate+object" in Putonghua, a preposition "* * *" is often added in Fuzhou dialect, such as "I * * * discuss with you" (I discuss with you) and "I * * * you are so kind" (I am so kind to you/I have a good relationship with you).
The verb "qu" is often used as a complement in Fuzhou dialect, indicating that the action has become a result. For example, "the disease has gone" (the disease has recovered) and "gone" (slipped away).
In the present continuous tense, add "Ber Ber/Qian Wei" (positive) before verbs, such as "A horse greets at the door/Qian Wei's clothes" (mother sews clothes at the door) and "What does dad do at the ceremony" (what does dad do there).
The phenomenon of advanced objects is more common. For example, to buy two catties of shrimp skin means to buy two catties of shrimp skin, and to "buy a bowl" means to buy a bowl.
Interrogative words indicating speculation are put behind, such as "You should have missed your dinner" (you haven't eaten your dinner yet, maybe/maybe you haven't eaten your dinner yet). It is equivalent to the modal particle "ba", that is, (you haven't had dinner yet).
I hope it can help you solve the problem.
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